I'm turning a clients website into a responsive site and they have lots of vbscript in the content of their home page. At mobile widths they've stripped out a lot of content which means there's lots of code that's being executed but not displayed thanks to display:none
Is there a way to run vbscript code when you hit a minimum width of 768px?
I thought about using javascript to get the screen width and store it as a cookie and use vbscript to get the cookie to obtain the screen width:
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="javascript">
var width = screen.width;
document.cookie = 'YourDomain=ScreenWidthB='+width;
</SCRIPT>
<%Dim ScreenWidth%>
<%ScreenWidth=request.cookies("YourDomain")("ScreenWidthB")%>
but I feel there may be a better solution out there. Also the code above gives me the width of my monitor I believe, not the width of the browser
This isn't something you would do with any server side language.
You can either use Bootstrap Grid System for this, which has a built-in grid system to handle responsive sizing.
or you can simply use CSS to define your styles for elements with-in a certain viewport size, using the CSS #media tag:
Your CSS would look like this example:
div {width:100px;}
#media (min-width:768px) {
div { width: 50px; }
}
What this does is makes all div's at 100px width, but when the browser is 768px or larger it changes the div sizing to 50px, as defined with-in the #media tag.
Therefore, you can use VBScript to generate the CSS script in the page, without having to write any javascript code. But Bootstrap may be your best bet to help build a responsive design easily/seamlessly. You may want to check it out.
EDIT: Since OP has clarified not to even load the content
You can make a cookie in javascript, and read it in your VBScript to check the viewport.
You can use jQuery for this:
$(window).resize(function(e){
var w = $(this).width();
if(w>768) document.cookie = "viewport=768;";
else document.cookie = "viewport=;";
});
This will bind an event listener on any time the user resizes the window, to check it's size, and if above 768px, it will write the cookie or empty if not.
Then check for the viewport cookie using Request.Cookies("viewport")
Or better yet since you're concerned about performance, you can use Ajax to build your page when a certain viewport size is hit.
Again, you can use jQuery for this and bind to the window resize event.
contentloaded = false;
$(window).resize(function(e){
var w = $(this).width();
if(w>768 && !contentloaded) {
$.get(url,function(data){
$("div").html(data);
contentloaded = true;
});
}
});
I would use ajax to do this, since I'd want to show the content without the user having to refresh the screen as you would have to by using the cookie solution.
Related
Note that I'm not asking how to make a div the size of the "window" or "viewport" for which there are plenty of existing questions.
I have a web page of some height and width, and I'd like to add an empty, top-level div (i.e., not one containing the rest of the page) with a size exactly equal to the page's height and width. In practice, I also want it to be at least the size of the viewport.
I know I can do a one-time calculation of the height and width in JavaScript:
var height = Math.max(document.body.scrollHeight,
document.documentElement.clientHeight);
var width = Math.max(document.body.scrollWidth,
document.documentElement.clientWidth);
But this value can change based on images loading, or AJAX, or whatever other dynamic stuff is going on in the page. I'd like some way of locking the size of the div at the full page size so it resizes dynamically and on-demand.
I have tried something like the following:
function resetFakeBg() {
// Need to reset the fake background to notice if the page shrank.
fakeBg.style.height = 0;
fakeBg.style.width = 0;
// Get the full page size.
var pageHeight = Math.max(document.body.scrollHeight,
document.documentElement.clientHeight);
var pageWidth = Math.max(document.body.scrollWidth,
document.documentElement.clientWidth);
// Reset the fake background to the full page size.
fakeBg.style.height = pageHeight + 'px';
fakeBg.style.width = pageWidth + 'px';
}
// Create the fake background element.
fakeBg = setFakeBgStyle(document.createElement('div'));
document.body.appendChild(fakeBg);
// Keep resizing the fake background every second.
size_checker_interval = setInterval(resetFakeBg, 1000);
Limitations
This is for a Chrome extension, and I'd like to limit my modification of the page to adding this single div. This means that adding CSS to modify the height and width of the html and/or body tags is undesirable because it might have side-effects on the way the rest of the page is rendered.
In addition, I do not want to wrap the existing page in the div because that has the potential to break some websites. Imagine, for example, a site styled with the CSS selector body > div. I'd like my extension to break as few websites as possible.
WHY OH WHY WOULD I NEED TO DO THIS?
Because some people like to hold their answers hostage until they're satisfied that I have a Really Good Reason™ for wanting to do this:
This is for an accessibility-focused Chrome extension that applies a CSS filter across an entire page. Recent versions of Chrome (>= 45) do not apply CSS filters to backgrounds specified on the <html> or <body> tag. As a result, I have chosen to work around this limitation by copying the page's background onto a div with a very negative z-index value, so that it can be affected by the page-wide CSS filter. For this strategy to work, the div needs to exactly imitate the way the page background would appear to a user—by being the exact size of the document (and no larger) and at least filling the viewport.
setInterval() is your best friend in cases like this where you want the .height() and .width() of an element to be asynchronously specified all the time to something that can be dynamicly altered by user input and DOM tree changes. It is what I dub as a "page sniffer", and arguably, works better than $(document).ready if you are working in multiple languages (PHP, XML, JavaScript).
Working Example
You should get away with setting the width and height in the window resize function, you might wanna add it in a load function as well, when all data/images are loaded.
just add width=100%
e.g;-
Hello World
I think you must do it like this:
...
<body>
<script>
function height()
{var height = Math.max(document.body.scrollHeight,
document.documentElement.clientHeight);}
function width()
{var width = Math.max(document.body.scrollWidth,
document.documentElement.clientWidth);}
</script>
<div height="height()" width="width()">
</div>
</body>
...
My dev site uses lots of Skrollr animation at 1024px resolutions and up. Under 1024px, I don't want the animation to show, so I hid all of the images and whatnot.
However, the javascript that gets called to make the animation work is still getting called on smaller resolutions and causing some issues.
Is there a way to basically say "If the resolution is less than 1024px, ignore these JS files"?
I tried putting them in a DIV and using my existing CSS media queries to "display: none" the DIV on smaller resolutions, but that doesn't work.
FYI, these are the files being called:
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/skrollr.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/homepageanimation.js"></script>
On top of the jQuery(function($) { in http://workwave.joomlatest01.mms-dev.com//js/homepageanimation.js put something like
jQuery(function($) {
if(screen.width < 1024) {
return;
}
// skrollr stuff....
}
so all the skrollr functions won't be called on screen sizes with a width below 1024px.
The easiest way is too use jQuery..
$(window).width();
plain Javascript:
var w = window.innerWidth;
var ow = window.outerWidth; //toolbars and status, etc...
if(w > 1024) {
//Skrollr
}
from there an small if to trigger the Skrollr event
I would suggest conditionally loading the script. Basically the script only gets loaded if the screen size is greater than 1024.
if(window.innerWidth >= 1024){
var file = document.createElement('script')
file.setAttribute("type","text/javascript")
file.setAttribute("src", "/js/skrollr.min.js")
}
A nice approach here would be to only call the function that initiates the Skrollr functionality at given screen sizes. A real quick Google suggests that Skrollr has a .init() function that gets things rolling.
Without seeing how the JS is set up it's hard to give any solid advice, but here's an idea:
You have a JS file for the page/site that contains a conditional that checks the width of the window before initializing the plugin after the document is ready.
$(document).ready(function() {
if ($(window).width() > 1023) {
skrollr.init();
}
});
jQuery makes this a lot easier too, so it's worth taking advantage of that.
Another option to consider instead of going via window width (which can sometimes be inconsistent with the CSS widths among different browsers) is to test against a CSS rule and whether it is true, so use one you know would be true at a size above 1024px, and this would eliminate any inconsistency.
Within this condition link the JQuery files as demonstrated in other answers.
So basically, I am attempting to use jQuery to give my navigation bar (Bootstrap navbar) a 100% width, but in pixels.
Of course, this has to be determined every time the browser/window is resized.
I came up with this, although it is extremely buggy. It uses the starting width of 'nav' as 'navsize', and upon resize of the window, navsize still stays the same.
$(document).on('ready', function () {
$(window).on('resize', function () {
var navsize = $('nav').width();
$('nav').css('width', navsize);
}).trigger('resize');
});
I have also tried var navsize = $('nav').innerWidth(); which was also no good.
The function is definitely being called upon resize since I have tested with console.log()
For all those who are wondering why I am doing this, I am using StickyJS to make my navigation scroll with the page. Although, since it is using 100% width, upon scrolling it becomes much smaller since the nav leaves its container.
This should work
$(document).on('ready', function () {
$(window).on('resize', function () {
$('nav').css('width', 'calc(100% + 1px - 1px)' );
console.log( $('nav').width() );
/// Use following ONLY if you specifically want to set the width in pixel
$('nav').width($('nav').width());
}).trigger('resize');
});
the console.log will have your width in pixel. Means whenever in future you will read the width , it will be in pixel.
calc(100% + 1px - 1px) converts the width and sets in px units, which we can read later on.
Are you sure that $('nav') exists?
I've done some testing using a basic bootstrap page and a slightly change of your code works.
Navigate to this page and open the console inspector.
http://getbootstrap.com/examples/starter-template/
paste the following code and you will see that the .navbar width will be logged on window resize.
$(window).on('resize', function () {
var navsize = $('.navbar').width();
console.log(navsize)
});
Cheers.
It'd be easier with the supporting HTML and CSS, but I will venture a guess based on the behavior alone.
Best Guess
It sounds like one of these options is likely.
you meant to use #nav, .nav, div.nav, etc and don't actually mean to select a "nav" element
your "nav" element is not display inline-block|block, which occurs in some browsers
you are using the "nav" tag in a browser that doesn't support it (IE 8)
your JS library doesn't support the "nav" tag
Alternative
Use JS to relocate your nav into the body (at the appropriate scroll depth) and give your html , body, and nav tags width 100%
Hope that helps.
I have a control contained in an iframe on a page of my ASP.NET web application.
Control changes its vertical size correspondingly to what user selects on it (some elements get in, others get out). So, I have to set the iframe size precisely to get the whole control shown and not to make gap between the iframe and the elements below it.
Somewhere on the web I have found a way to get the document height in a cross-browser way:
function getDocHeight(document) {
return Math.max(
Math.max(document.body.scrollHeight, document.documentElement.scrollHeight),
Math.max(document.body.offsetHeight, document.documentElement.offsetHeight),
Math.max(document.body.clientHeight, document.documentElement.clientHeight)
);
}
On self.document.body.onload on the control page, hence, I call this function:
function adjustIframeHeight() {
var iframe = window.parent.document.getElementById(window.frameElement.id);
var iframeHeight = getDocHeight(iframe.contentWindow.document);
iframe.style.height = iframeHeight + "px";
}
The problem is it works fine e.g. in Firefox, but in some cases bottom sections of the control are cutoff in Chrome and IE for example.
Is there some truly cross-browser way to get this height, or I am doing something else wrong?
Thank you for the time
I'd use something like jQuery to help out with this (since using height methods seem to vary from browser to browser) and here is some jQuery code that could help out:
$(document).height(); // height of HTML doc
So I want certain Javascript files for certain browser widths. I know that #media serves up specific CSS per browser width and some devices.
How would I do something similar for Javascript files, WITHOUT using server side calls?
Is is possible with Javascript to call other Javascript files based on browser width?
If so, How?
Thanks in advance.
var scriptSrc = 'js/defaults.js';
if (screen.width <= 800)
scriptSrc = 'js/defaults-800.js';
else if (screen.width <= 1024)
scriptSrc = 'js/defaults-1024.js';
var script = document.createElement('script');
script.src = scriptSrc;
var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
head.appendChild(script);
Perhaps? Dynamic-load them based on screen resolution. Could also use document size, browser size, etc. Though I'm not positive you really want to be doing this. Ideally though you should be dealing with relative metrics (like % or em) in your design and avoid this.
While I'm unsure on why, you can always import JavaScript files through JS Script.
The following links give some information on this.
http://www.kevinleary.net/loadexternal-javascript-jquery-getscript/
http://www.stackoverflow.com/questions/1140402/how-to-add-jquery-in-js-file
http://www.javascriptkit.com/javatutors/loadjavascriptcss.shtml
ON a side note - Why are you looking at doing this? Surely you can get the resolution of the screen and then adjust calculations / content based on those variables without the need to change JS files. There are so many different resolutions (mobile devises, multiple monitors, wide screen, projectors etc.). A user can also re-size the browsers effectively making this not worth it.
Try this:
var fileref=document.createElement('script')
fileref.setAttribute("type","text/javascript")
if (window.document.body.clientWidth == XXX) {
fileref.setAttribute("src", "script1.js")
} else {
fileref.setAttribute("src", "script2.js")
}
Media queries are a good solution for providing alternative styles for different window widths. Unfortunately, there is no media attribute for the <script> element to proceed similarly.
You can, however, provide a script-loading script which will load desired .js file depending on the style sheet selected by the browser on the basis of your media query. I don't know how to do this in a direct, elegant way but there is a nice hack for that. You have to "mark" each .css with a unique declaration (dummy, unimportant or different by design) and check it from within JS after the page has loaded to determine which style sheet has been applied by the browser.
The HTML could look like this:
<style media="handheld, screen and (max-width:1023px)">
body { margin-top: 0px }
</style>
<style media="screen and (min-width:1024px)">
body { margin-top: 1px }
</style>
And the accompanying JS as follows:
function onLoad() {
var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
var body = document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0];
var mark = window.getComputedStyle(body).getPropertyValue('margin-top');
var script = document.createElement('script');
script.setAttribute('src', mark=='0px' ? 'handheld.js' : 'screen.js');
head.appendChild(script);
}
This does the job, but only on a per-load basis. To get a responsive reaction to resizing the browser's window by the user, you should keep track on the widow's width and reload the page when necessary.
Since 2011 the world has shifted into the mobile era.
You might wanna try with: document.documentElement.clientWidth, as it will tell you the visible area of your page - it reacts to zoom but not to pitch.