.show(): how to call .show() on a specific element - javascript

I fixed my code but I'm having glitchy behavior. Specifically, when the mouse is no longer on the 'td.component' the buttons should be hidden but upon moving the mouse really fast over the various 'td.component's, some of these elements still show the buttons. Any thoughts on how I could fix this?
Thanks.
Code below:
$(function() {
var $newButton = $('<button class = "new"><img class = icon src = "images/new.png" >new</img></button>');
var $deleteButton = $('<button class = "delete"><img class = icon src = "images/delete.png" >delete</img></button>');
var $saveButton = $('<button id = "save">Save</button>');
for (i = 42; i > 0; i--) {
$table.append('<tr><td class = "number">' + i +
'</td><td class = "component"></td></tr>');
}
//appends to all 'td.component'
$('td.component').append($newButton).append($deleteButton);
//hides all buttons
$('button.new').hide();
$('button.delete').hide();
$('td.component').mouseover(function(e) {
$(this).find('button.new').show();
$(this).find('button.delete').show();
});
$('td.component').mouseout(function(e) {
$(this).find('button.new').hide();
$(this).find('button.delete').hide();
});
$('button.new').mouseout(function(e) {
e.stopPropagation();
});
$('button.delete').mouseout(function(e) {
e.stopPropagation();
});
});

You can use find:
$('td.component').mouseover(function(e) {
$(this).find('button.new').show();
$(this).find('button.delete').show();
});
Here is a jsfiddle.
You'll probably want to hide the buttons once the mouse leaves.
As #elzi pointed out, if you just want to show/hide them on hover, you are best off using CSS hover:
td.component button {
display: none;
}
td.component:hover button {
display: inline;
}
(classes ignored for simplicity)
Updated jsfiddle.

You can use this to execute the set of functions on that element.
$('td.component').mouseover(function(e) {
$(this).find('button.new').show();
$(this).find('button.delete').show();
});
This would find the buttons inside that particular element.

Related

How to change the color only the clicked element of many iterated dynamic elements

I'm trying to change the background color of dynamic html elements (span) to be red when user clicks them.
function showQuestion(){
for(let i = 0; i < QuesPartA.length; i++){
$(".questionBox").append('<div class="Question">Number '+ parseInt(i+1) +'</div>');
QuesPartA[i]['option'].forEach(option => {
$(".questionBox").append('<span class="pilihan">'+option +' </span><br>');
});
}
$(".secondBox").append('Continue to Part B');
};
But I want only the one clicked that changes color, not all span.pilihan. I have tried some ways, but it ended up either changing all spans to be red or not changing at all. Any ideas how to do it effectively?
Thanks in advance.
You can use jQuery events to get the element of click.
Like below:
$(() => {
generateQuestion(1);
});
var q = 1;
function generateQuestion(num) {
var question = document.createElement("span");
question.innerHTML = "Question " + num;
document.body.append(question);
}
$("body").on("click", "span", function(){
$(this).css("background", "red");
q++;
generateQuestion(q);
});
span {
cursor: pointer;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
Edit: now delegate

Toggle class of parent element onclick without jQuery

I'm trying to toggle the class of a parent li element when the sub ul element is active. I know how to do it in jQuery, but the goal with this project is to not rely on libraries like Bootstrap or jQuery.
I have a demo on CodePen: https://codepen.io/mikejandreau/pen/eRvOBQ
There's also a dev site using the same menu here: http://losaidos.com/dev/baseinstall/.
This is the JavaScript currently controlling the sub-menu toggles:
// Add toggles to menu items that have submenus and bind to click event
var subMenuItems = document.body.querySelectorAll('.page_item_has_children > a');
var index = 0;
for (index = 0; index < subMenuItems.length; index++) {
var dropdownArrow = document.createElement('span');
dropdownArrow.className = 'sub-nav-toggle';
dropdownArrow.innerHTML = 'More';
subMenuItems[index].parentNode.insertBefore(dropdownArrow, subMenuItems[index].nextSibling);
}
// Enables toggling all submenus individually
var subMenuToggle = document.querySelectorAll('.sub-nav-toggle');
for(var i in subMenuToggle) {
if(subMenuToggle.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
subMenuToggle[i].onclick = function() {
this.parentElement.querySelector('.children').classList.toggle("active");
this.parentElement.querySelector('.sub-nav-toggle').classList.toggle("active");
};
}
}
I tried duplicating the logic by adding this to the subMenuToggle[i].onclick function:
this.parentElement.querySelector('.page_item_has_children a').classList.toggle("active");
But no luck so far in getting it working. I get the feeling I'm close but missing something obvious.
Any pointers would be greatly appreciated - thanks in advance!
The answer was staring me in the face.
There was no need to do use .querySelector('.class-of-parent) because the target elements are already within the parent. I added this.parentElement.classList.toggle("active"); and it worked like a charm.
// Enables toggling all submenus individually
var subMenuToggle = document.querySelectorAll('.sub-nav-toggle');
for(var i in subMenuToggle) {
if(subMenuToggle.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
subMenuToggle[i].onclick = function() {
this.parentElement.querySelector('.children').classList.toggle("active");
this.parentElement.querySelector('.sub-nav-toggle').classList.toggle("active");
this.parentElement.classList.toggle("active"); // facepalm of obviousness
};
}
}

Removing JavaScript behavior

I need to remove the JavaScript behavior that I set on a div.
First, I set the CSS (it's an simple example) :
#redBloc {
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
background-color: #ad3232;
}
#redBloc:hover {
background-color: #3270ad;
}
Okay, for some reasons I need to override the behavior when the mouse is over my div.
var redBloc = document.getElementById('redBloc');
redBloc.onmouseover = function() {
this.style.backgroundColor = 'red';
};
It works like I want.
But later in my process, I need to reset the JavaScript behavior, to retrieve the behavior written in my CSS file.
How can I do this ?
Thank you
EDIT
I didn't need to override the behavior on the onmouseleave event, but later in my code, by the press of a button "disable behavior" for example.
That was solved by the solution of #T.J.Crowder.
Thank you all !
I think you mean you want to remove the specific background color so that the one from CSS can show through again (rather than "behavior").
If so, assign "" to it:
theElement.style.backgroundColor = "";
If you really do mean behavior and you don't want that mouseover handler to fire anymore, since you've used onmouseover to assign it, you can remove it by assigning null:
theElement.onmouseover = null;
Make your element null on mouseout, like:
var redBloc = document.getElementById('redBloc');
redBloc.onmouseover = function() {
this.style.backgroundColor = 'red';
};
redBloc.onmouseout = function() {
this.style.backgroundColor = '';
};
Have a look at the snippet below:
var redBloc = document.getElementById('redBloc');
redBloc.onmouseover = function() {
this.style.backgroundColor = 'red';
};
redBloc.onmouseout = function() {
this.style.backgroundColor = '';
};
#redBloc {
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
background-color: #ad3232;
}
#redBloc:hover {
background-color: #3270ad;
}
<div id="redBloc"></div>
Hope this helps!
You can remove the effect when user leaves your element using onmouseleave & null the style attribute:
var redBloc = document.getElementById('redBloc');
redBloc.onmouseover = function() {
this.style.backgroundColor = 'red';
};
redBloc.onmouseleave = function() {
this.style.backgroundColor = "";
};
<span id="redBloc">Hover me & leave me!</span>
You need to remove the style attribute by running the this code
var redBloc = document.getElementById('redBloc');
redBloc.removeAttribute('style')
You can have functionality on onmouseleave
redBloc.onmouseleave = function(){
this.removeAttribute('style');
}
You want to give redBloc the style with id #redBloc defined in Your css ... What You can do is create a css class and put all the styles in it that you want to apply on redBloc
.redBloc {
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
background-color: #ad3232;
}
then in your javascript you can add this class to redBloc on mouseover
var redBloc = document.getElementById('redBloc');
redBloc.onmouseover = function() {
this.className += " redBloc";
};
and this will add those styles defined in redBloc css class on your redBloc div. Hope this helps !

Add class to nav when scrolling to the anchor

This is dynamic. The nav changes based upon the page. The code here adds a class to the nav as you scroll to the section and then removes it as you scroll past. The problem is it only removes as you scroll down not up past the section. How do I do my condition to remove classes as you scroll up while achieving adding the class and removing it as you scroll down??
jQuery( document ).ready(function() {
var sectionelements = jQuery('.nav li');
(function(jQuery) {
var scrolling = function(){
jQuery(sectionelements).each(function(){
var object=jQuery('#'+this);
var wh = jQuery(window).height();
var st = jQuery(document).scrollTop();
var ot = jQuery(object).offset().top;
var eh = jQuery(object).height();
var href="a[href*=#"+object.attr('id')+"]";
if(st>ot){
jQuery(href).addClass('posreached');
}
if (st>ot+eh) {
jQuery(href).removeClass('posreached');
};
})
};
jQuery(window).scroll(scrolling);
jQuery(window).bind('resize orientationchange',scrolling);
//fire initial scroll
jQuery(window).scroll();
})(jQuery);
});
this:
if(st>ot){
jQuery(href).addClass('posreached');
}
if (st>ot+eh) {
jQuery(href).removeClass('posreached');
};
even in the second state the first will be true, so u need to add:
if(st>ot || st<ot+eh){
jQuery(href).addClass('posreached');
}
give it a try
I used these for my conditions and it worked
if(st>ot){
jQuery(href).addClass('posreached');
}
if (st<ot) {
jQuery(href).removeClass('posreached');
}
if (st>ot+eh) {
jQuery(href).removeClass('posreached');
}

Add new item to bottom of scrollabe div

I'm trying to append a div to the bottom of a another div, by clicking a button in javascript, but once the height of the outer container is reached, it no longer scrolls the list to the bottom, after an insert.
Please see the fiddle here
If you click the red add button until you get to about 13 items in the list, it seems something goes wrong with the scrollTop function, and it it no longer functions correctly (hovers around the same spot in).
I'm pretty lost on this, and have tried a bunch of different combinations of css settings for both the container and side div. Please help me.
I've reformatted your code to be more jQuery-esque. The main change, however, was to change the list.scrollTop() function so that it just scrolls to the bottom of list:
$(document).ready(function() {
var list = $("#q-d-list");
$(document).on('click', '#add', function() {
$('.active', list).removeClass("active");
var count = list.children().length + 1;
var active = $('<div />', {
'data-qid': count,
'class': 'mli active'
}).text('q' + count).appendTo(list);
list.scrollTop(list[0].scrollHeight);
});
});​
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/MrvcB/19/
Use
list.scrollTop(list.get(0).scrollHeight);
rather than
list.scrollTop($(".active").offset().top);
Try:
$(document).ready(function () {
var count = 2;
$("#add").live("click", function () {
var list= $("#q-d-list");
// remove the active class from the old item
var $clone = $(list.find("div:last-child").removeClass("active").clone());
count+=1;
var str_count = "q"+count.toString();
$clone.addClass("active").attr("data-qid",str_count).text(str_count);
list.append($clone);
list.scrollTop(list.get(0).scrollHeight);
});
});
http://jsfiddle.net/H4Kb3/

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