Getting the innerhtml of td from string [JS] - javascript

Lets say I have the following string:
var string = "<td>123</td><td>asd</td>";
I want to take the values of the td's and put them in an array. I tried using the foreach function but my regex stops after the first closing td and gets everything between < and >.
var regex = '<([^<> ]*)([^<>]*)?>([^>]*)<\/([^<>]*)>';
var string = "<td>123</td><td>asd</td>";
var result = string.match(regex);
result.forEach(function($var){
console.log($var);
});
Output:
<td>123</td>
td
undefined
123
td
I need to manipulate the values so I can work directly in the foreach function without first splitting to an array.
Can I make this work with a regex? I can't use jQuery or append the string to the html.

Using regex alone to parse DOM is a no-no. However..
If you don't have nested <td> you can use the following code to get an array of values:
var string = "<td>123</td><td>asd</td>";
var tds = string.split("</td>");
var values = [];
for(var i=0; i<tds.length-1; i++){ //last element is empty if you split like this
values.push(tds[i].substr(4)); //ommit the "<td>"
}
alert(values);
More complex structures could be a problem and I would advise you to break the TDs up to separate ones and then extract the values using regex (/<td>(.*)</td>/g and select group 1). But for this example it works fine.
jsFiddle

Split the string with any of <td> OR </td> and reject the "".
This will work for you
var string = "<td>123</td><td>asd</td>";
var contents = string.split(/<td>|<\/td>/);
contents = contents.filter(function(el){return el != ""})
console.log(contents) //["123","asd"]

Do not parse HTML using RegExp!
Here is a jQuery version for your problem:
$("<tr/>").append("<td>123</td><td>asd</td>") // build a row with the cells
.find("td") // get the cells
.map(function() { return $(this).text(); }); // for each cell, get the content
Result: ["123", "asd"]
Edit: I see you can't use jQuery, that's unfortunate because you really need a DOM parser, and jQuery is just elegant and can do much more.

You could try the below code,
> var re = /[^<>]+(?=<\/)/g;
undefined
> var result = string.match(re);
undefined
> result.forEach(function($var){
... console.log($var);
... });
123
asd
> console.log(result);
[ '123', 'asd' ]
Explanation:
[^<>]+ Matches any character not of < or > one or more times.
(?=<\/) Lookahead asserts that anything following must be </

Avoid parsing HTML/XML with regex!
I figured out a plain way with JavaScript to do it:
function extractValues(code)
{
var tr = document.createElement('tr');
tr.innerHTML = code;
var tds = values.getElementsByTagName('td');
var values = [];
for (var i = 0; i < tds.length; i++) {
values.push(tds[i].innerHTML);
}
return values;
}
console.log(extractValues("<td>123</td><td>asd</td>"));
If you realy realy want a regex, use this:
/<td>((?:.(?!<\/td>))*.?)<\/td>/g

Related

javascript parse text from <a href> links

Lets say I have
ThisTextChanges
ThisTextChanges
ThisTextChanges
ThisTextChanges
I want to iterate through these and get the "ThisTextChanges" which are some numbers that changes, most accurately timers.
How can i achieve that? jquery is fine.
They are inside a div with id "main_container".
I need to put the text in a var so the href is importanto to know which var i use for each one.
Lets break the task down into several steps:
Get a handle to all of our links (document.querySelectorAll)
learn how to get the current text of an a tag (childNode[0].nodeValue)
put it all together (Array.from, Array.map)
Get a handle to all of our links:
we will use document.querySelectorAll to get list of all nodes that match our selector. here I'm just going to use the selector a, but you probably have a class that specifies these links vs other links on the page:
var links = document.querySelectorAll('a');
Get the text of a link
This one is a bit more complicated. There are several ways to do this, but one of the more efficient ways is to loop through the child nodes (which will mostly be text nodes), and append the node.nodeValue for each one. We could probably get away with just using the nodeValue of the first child, but instead we'll build a function to loop through and append each.
function getText(link){
var text = "";
for (var i = 0; i < link.childNodes.length; i++){
var n = link.childNodes[i];
if (n && n.nodeValue){
text += n.nodeValue;
}
}
return text;
}
Put it all together
To put it all together we will use Array.map to turn each link in our list into the text inside it. This will leave us with an array of strings. However in order to be able to pass it to Array.map we will have to have an array, and document.querySelectorAll returns a NodeList instead. So to convert it over we will use Array.from to turn our NodeList into an array.
function getText(link){
var text = "";
for (var i = 0; i < link.childNodes.length; i++){
var n = link.childNodes[i];
if (n && n.nodeValue){
text += n.nodeValue;
}
}
return text;
}
var linkTexts = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('a'))
.map(getText);
console.log(linkTexts);
this is text
this is some more text
You can just add condition in the a selector as follows:
var array = [];
$('#main_container a[href="/example2"]').each(function(){
array.push($(this).html());
});
console.log(array);
You can iterate and store them in an Array
var arr = [];
$("a").each(function(){
arr.push($(this).text());
console.log( arr );
});
you can achieve that in may ways. this example using for loop.
var main_container = document.getElementById("main_container");
var items = main_container.getElementsByTagName("a");
for (var i = 0; i < items.length; ++i) {
// do something.....
}
var array = [];
$('#main_container a').each(function(){
array.push($(this).html());
});
console.log(array);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="main_container">
ThisTextChanges 1
ThisTextChanges 2
ThisTextChanges 3
ThisTextChanges 4
</div>
Please try:
$('#main_container > a[href]').each(function() {
var tes = $(this).attr('href').substring(1);
window[tes] = $(this).text();
});
123 will produce var named example1 with value 123, and so on.

Get an IP from the html code, BUT not the one inside href tag

ONLY I'm trying go get the list of IP's from the string:
<tr><td>95.189.46.67</td><td>0</td></tr>
<tr><td>92.126.26.179</td><td>1</td></tr>
I use
var ips= ThisString.match(/\b\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}\b/g).join("\n");
Which gives me doubled list. I need ips that are between >< like >95.189.46.67<
.... Please...
If the table has an identifier (i.e. class myTable), you can iterate over each of the anchor elements in the table row using jQuery.each, and use jQuery.html to retrieve the contents:
$(".myTable tr td a").each(function(){
console.log($(this).html());
})
jsfiddle
Put it into a table, then query out the created anchors' textContent properties
var myString = '<tr><td>95.189.46.67</td><td>0</td></tr>\
<tr><td>92.126.26.179</td><td>1</td></tr>';
var table = document.createElement('table');
table.innerHTML = myString;
var ips = [].slice.call(table.querySelectorAll('a[href*="?ip="]')).map(anchor => anchor.textContent);
Or if you really want to use regex and only get the text inside the anchor (presuming your string will always be just like this example), you could use this, but the above will be safer.
var ips = myString.match(/\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}(?=<)/g);
Use RegExp.exec so you can use the "><" characters explicitly, and also use capture groups to grab just the IPs:
var rx = />(\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3})</g
var results;
while(results = rx.exec(document.body.innerHTML) !== null){
console.log(results[1]);
}
<table>
<tr><td>95.189.46.67</td><td>0</td></tr>
<tr><td>92.126.26.179</td><td>1</td></tr>
</table>
Results printed to the console:
95.189.46.67
92.126.26.179

How to remove all characters before specific character in array data

I have a comma-separated string being pulled into my application from a web service, which lists a user's roles. What I need to do with this string is turn it into an array, so I can then process it for my end result. I've successfully converted the string to an array with jQuery, which is goal #1. Goal #2, which I don't know how to do, is take the newly created array, and remove all characters before any array item that contains '/', including '/'.
I created a simple work-in-progress JSFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/2Lfo4966/
The string I receive is the following:
ABCD,ABCD/Admin,ABCD/DataManagement,ABCD/XYZTeam,ABCD/DriverUsers,ABCD/RISC
ABCD/ in the string above can change, and may be XYZ, MNO, etc.
To convert to an array, I've done the following:
var importUserRole = 'ABCD,ABCD/Admin,ABCD/DataManagement,ABCD/XYZTeam,ABCD/DriverUsers,ABCD/RISC';
var currentUserRole = importUserRole.split(',');
Using console.log, I get the following result:
["ABCD", "ABCD/Admin", "ABCD/DataManagement", "ABCD/XYZTeam", "ABCD/DriverUsers", "ABCD/RISC"]
I'm now at the point where I need the code to look at each index of array, and if / exists, remove all characters before / including /.
I've searched for a solution, but the JS solutions I've found are for removing characters after a particular character, and are not quite what I need to get this done.
You can use a single for loop to go through the array, then split() the values by / and retrieve the last value of that resulting array using pop(). Try this:
for (var i = 0; i < currentUserRole.length; i++) {
var data = currentUserRole[i].split('/');
currentUserRole[i] = data.pop();
}
Example fiddle
The benefit of using pop() over an explicit index, eg [1], is that this code won't break if there are no or multiple slashes within the string.
You could go one step further and make this more succinct by using map():
var importUserRole = 'ABCD,ABCD/Admin,ABCD/DataManagement,ABCD/XYZTeam,ABCD/DriverUsers,ABCD/RISC';
var currentUserRole = importUserRole.split(',').map(function(user) {
return user.split('/').pop();
});
console.log(currentUserRole);
You can loop through the array and perform this string replace:
currentUserRole.forEach(function (role) {
role = role.replace(/(.*\/)/g, '');
});
$(document).ready(function(){
var A=['ABCD','ABCD/Admin','ABCD/DataManagement','ABCD/XYZTeam','ABCD/DriverUsers','ABCD/RISC'];
$.each(A,function(i,v){
if(v.indexOf('/')){
var e=v.split('/');
A[i]=e[e.length-1];
}
})
console.log(A);
});
You could replace the unwanted parts.
var array = ["ABCD", "ABCD/Admin", "ABCD/DataManagement", "ABCD/XYZTeam", "ABCD/DriverUsers", "ABCD/RISC"];
array = array.map(function (a) {
return a.replace(/^.*\//, '');
});
console.log(array);
var importUserRole = 'ABCD,ABCD/Admin,ABCD/DataManagement,ABCD/XYZTeam,ABCD/DriverUsers,ABCD/RISC';
var currentUserRole = importUserRole.split(',');
for(i=0;i<currentUserRole.length;i++ ){
result = currentUserRole[i].split('/');
if(result[1]){
console.log(result[1]+'-'+i);
}
else{
console.log(result[0]+'-'+i);
}
}
In console, you will get required result and array index
I would do like this;
var iur = 'ABCD,ABCD/Admin,ABCD/DataManagement,ABCD/XYZTeam,ABCD/DriverUsers,ABCD/RISC',
arr = iur.split(",").map(s => s.split("/").pop());
console.log(arr);
You can use the split method as you all ready know string split method and then use the pop method that will remove the last index of the array and return the value remove pop method
var importUserRole = ABCD,ABCD/Admin,ABCD/DataManagement,ABCD/XYZTeam,ABCD/DriverUsers,ABCD/RISC';
var currentUserRole = importUserRole.split(',');
for(var x = 0; x < currentUserRole.length; x++;){
var data = currentUserRole[x].split('/');
currentUserRole[x] = data.pop();
}
Here is a long way
You can iterate the array as you have done then check if includes the caracter '/' you will take the indexOf and substact the string after the '/'
substring method in javaScript
var importUserRole = 'ABCD,ABCD/Admin,ABCD/DataManagement,ABCD/XYZTeam,ABCD/DriverUsers,ABCD/RISC';
var currentUserRole = importUserRole.split(',');
for(var x = 0; x < currentUserRole.length; x++){
if(currentUserRole[x].includes('/')){
var lastIndex = currentUserRole[x].indexOf('/');
currentUserRole[x] = currentUserRole[x].substr(lastIndex+1);
}
}

how to split the textarea into parts in javascript

I am trying to open the 5 urls inputted by the user in the textarea
But the array is not taking the url separately instead taking them altogether:
function loadUrls()
{
var myurl=new Array();
for(var i=0;i<5;i++)
{
myurl[i] = document.getElementById("urls").value.split('\n');
window.open(myurl[i]);
}
}
You only should need to split the text contents once. Then iterate over each item in that array. I think what you want is:
function loadUrls() {
var myurls = document.getElementById("urls").value.split('\n');
for(var i=0; i<myurls.length; i++) {
window.open(myurls[i]);
}
}
Here's a working example:
var input = document.getElementById('urls');
var button = document.getElementById('open');
button.addEventListener('click', function() {
var urls = input.value.split('\n');
urls.forEach(function(url){
window.open(url);
});
});
<button id="open">Open URLs</button>
<textarea id="urls"></textarea>
Note that nowadays browsers take extra steps to block popups. Look into developer console for errors.
There are a couple issues I see with this.
You are declaring a new Array and then adding values by iterating through 5 times. What happens if they put in more than 5? Or less?
split returns a list already of the split items. So if you have a String: this is a test, and split it by spaces it will return: [this, is, a, test]. There for you don't need to split the items and manually add them to a new list.
I would suggest doing something like:
var myUrls = document.getElementById("urls").value.split('\n');
for (var i = 0; i < myUrls.length; i++) {
window.open(myUrls[i]);
}
However, as others suggested, why not just use multiple inputs instead of a text area? It would be easier to work with and probably be more user friendly.
Basically:
document.getElementById("urls").value.split('\n');
returns an array with each line from textarea. To get the first line you must declare [0] after split the function because it will return the first item in Array, as split will be returning an Array with each line from textarea.
document.getElementById("urls").value.split('\n')[0];
Your function could simplify to:
function loadUrls(){
var MyURL = document.getElementById("urls").value.split('\n');//The lines
for(var i=0, Length = MyURL.length; Length > i; i++)
//Loop from 0 to length of URLs
window.open(
MyURL[i]//Open URL in array by current loop position (i)
)
}
Example:
line_1...
line_2...
... To:
["line_1","line_2"]

How to get string in regular expression with space

This is my input as string
'controls: ["aa.bb.cc","dd.ee.ff"],elements: []'
I want to get the result of the data in the controls meaning :
"aa.bb.cc","dd.ee.ff"
I tried pattern
/.*(controls:.*).*/
but I didn't get all the result
I think my problem is becuase the new line
You can do it with regEx
var c = 'controls: ["aa.bb.cc", "dd.ee.ff"], elements: []';
var match = c.match(/("[a-z.]+")/g);
// or c.match(/([a-z][a-z][.][a-z][a-z][.][a-z][a-z])/);
// to strictly match letters . letters . letters
// or for a shorter match: c.match(/(\w+[.]\w+[.]\w+)/);
console.log(match); // an array of your values
EDIT:
if you only want to get the values in controls and not element, you can get the controls values out with the regEx /controls: ([\["a-z., \]]+,)/g
You could simply parse your input as a JSON object then loop throught the controls array:
var input='controls: ["aa.bb.cc", "dd.ee.ff"],
elements: []';
json = JSON.parse(input);
var controls=json.controls;
//then loop throught the controls values
for(var i=0;i<controls.length;i++){
console.log(controls[i]);
}
I think that should do it.
This might look like a very crude solution, but it works.
This expression will give you aa.bb.cc :
var res = str.match(/controls: \[(.*)\]/)[1].match(/\"(.*)\",\"(.*)\"/)[1]
and this will give the next element i.e. dd.ee.ff
var res = str.match(/controls: \[(.*)\]/)[1].match(/\"(.*)\",\"(.*)\"/)[2]
In general,
var str = "controls: [\"aa.bb.cc\",\"dd.ee.ff\"],elements: []";
var resLength = str.match(/controls: \[(.*)\]/)[1].match(/\"(.*)\",\"(.*)\"/).length;
var res = str.match(/controls: \[(.*)\]/)[1].match(/\"(.*)\",\"(.*)\"/);
for (var i=1; i<resLength; i++) {
console.log(res[i]);
}

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