d3js: Get hover overlay over multiple graphs - javascript

I have a set of graphs that can be dynamically added and removed from the page. Each one has an invisible 'rect' element appended to the base svg hosting each graph, and on that rect element I can append mouseover elements. However, these are all limited to the single svg/rect that the mouse is hovering over; I'd like to extend them to cover all visible graphs. Here's the main code affecting that:
var focus = svg.append('g') // An invisible layer over the top. Problem is, it only overlays on one graph at a time...
.style('display', 'none');
svg.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.style("fill", "none")
.style("pointer-events", "all")
.on("mouseover", function() { focus.style("display", null); })
.on("mouseout", function() { focus.style("display", "none"); })
.on("mousemove", mousemove);
// append the x line
focus.append("line")
.attr("class", "x")
.style("stroke", "blue")
.style("stroke-dasharray", "3,3")
.style("opacity", 0.5)
.attr("y1", 0)
.attr("y2", height);
function mousemove() {
var x0 = x.invert(d3.mouse(this)[0]),
i = bisectDate(dataset, x0, 1),
d0 = dataset[i - 1],
d1 = dataset[i],
d = x0 - d0.time > d1.time - x0 ? d1 : d0;
focus.select(".x")
.attr("transform", function() {
return "translate(" + x(d.time) + "," + rightDomain(symbol, d) + ")";
})
.attr("y2", height - y(d[symbol]));
}
All of this is inside a forEach() loop, where it loops over an array containing the names of the graphs to be shown, so multiple graphs (albeit in their separate svgs) show up.
I also have a plunker here: http://plnkr.co/edit/s4K84f5HGRjHFWMwiuIA?p=preview. I'm not sure why it's failing to work since I've copied and pasted my code, which I know works elsewhere.
Edit: I've managed to attach another svg element to the body but for some reason I can't get it to overlay on top of the existing svgs (the graphs). Here's my code (where I've tried several ways of adjusting the position):
var overlay = d3.select('html')
.append('div')
.attr('height', function() { return (symbols.length - 1) * 135 + 130; })
.attr('width', 1000)
.attr('z-index', 2)
//.attr('transform', 'translate(' + margin.left + ',' + extraBuffer/2 + ')');
//.attr('x', margin.left)
//.attr('y', extraBuffer/2);
.attr('position', 'absolute')
.attr('top', '20')
.attr('right', '40');
Looking at this in chrome devtools I always see it below existing graphs, even if I explicitly set its x/y values.

Related

d3v4 inverse bubble chart with animation/screen size adaptation

I am trying to convert a bubble chart from d3v3 to v4. Running into x,y,d missing variables?
In this version -- a rect is applied to the svg - and then a circle is cut -- so its like an inverse bubble chart.
I am keen to work out a set radius for the chart as a maxium -- if it should act like a score between 0 and 100? What kind of math to apply that a max radius has been reached to signify that the value is very big?
I also tried to have the svg mask adapt - if the browser or its container changed size -- ideally would want it to response during the change - rather than resizeEnd
//version 3
https://jsfiddle.net/8ag1vf6e/1/
//current version 4
https://jsfiddle.net/d56g9r0y/
// filters go in defs element
var defs = innversebubble.append("defs");
var mask = defs.append("mask")
.attr("id", "myMask");
mask.append("rect")
.attr("x", 0)
.attr("y", 0)
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.style("fill", "white")
.style("opacity", 1);
var invisiblebubble = mask.append("circle")
.data(data);
//create a fixed bubble first
invisiblebubble
.attr("cx", "50%")
.attr("cy", "50%")
.attr("r", function(d) {
return d.value - 20;
});
//now mask the fixed circle
var masker = defs.append(function() {
return mask.node().cloneNode(true)
})
.attr("id", "myMaskForPointer")
.select("rect")
.style("fill", "white")
.style("opacity", 1);
invisiblebubble
.attr("r", 10);
//apply the rest of the chart elements
var rect = innversebubble
.attr("class", "series")
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0,0)")
.append("rect")
.attr("x", 0)
.attr("y", 0)
.attr("width", "100%")
.attr("height", "100%")
.attr("mask", "url(#myMask)")
.style("fill", backcolor)
.style("opacity", backopacity);
//animate this circle
invisiblebubble
.attr("cx", "50%")
.attr("cy", "50%")
.transition()
.duration(1800)
.attr("r", 10)
.transition()
.duration(900)
.attr("r", function(d) {
return d.value;
});
latest jsfiddle - 15th June -- needs fixing
https://jsfiddle.net/xmrtahns/
"I am keen to work out a set radius for the chart as a maxium -- if it should act like a score between 0 and 100? What kind of math to apply that a max radius has been reached to signify that the value is very big?
I also tried to have the svg mask adapt - if the browser or its container changed size -- ideally would want it to response during the change - rather than resizeEnd"
I've fixed the conversion and the data source - but still need issues to resolve.
var backcolor = $this.data("color");
var backopacity = $this.data("opacity");
var width = $this.data("width");
var height = $this.data("height");
var data = [{
"label": $this.data("label-name"),
"centralLabel": $this.data("central-label"),
"xPer": $this.data("displace-left"),
"yPer": $this.data("displace-top"),
"value": $this.data("bubble-value")
}];
http://jsfiddle.net/hLymw8et/2/
--I am keen to work out a set radius for the chart as a maximum -- if it should act like a score between 0 and 100?
--What kind of math to apply that a max radius has been reached to signify that the value is very big?
--I also tried to have the svg mask adapt - if the browser or its container changed size -- ideally would want it to response during the change - rather than resizeEnd –

how do I have a line follow the mouse on hover, but also have zoom in chart?

I have a chart with zoom. I want to add a vertical line that will follow the mouse along the graph, and display the values at the point for all the lines of the graph.
Found an example d3.js v4, how do I have a line follow the mouse on hover, but also have a circle follow the path?
But when combining with my chart the following problems:
the line flickers or fades while moving the mouse
the zoom does not work with the mouse wheel (only works when the
mouse is in motion)
I understand that the problem is likely that when the cursor moves, it pulls a line, and is called mouseleave event for the zoom element.
I tried to move the line several pixels to the left or to the right, but this is not what I want, and it still does not work correctly.
I tried to create a line not in the mouseG element, as in the example, but on my own zoom element. The line is no longer displayed at all.
Here is my fiddle https://jsfiddle.net/zkdxrtuc/8/
Put the line group below the zoom rect.
Add second mouse event handlers to the zoom rect.
To show a line set opacity to 1, to hide set opacity to 0.
var mouseG = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "mouse-over-effects");
svg.append("rect")
.attr("class", "zoom")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")")
.attr('pointer-events', 'all')
.call(zoom);
function brushed() {
//...
}
function zoomed() {
//...
}
mouseG.append("path") // this is the black vertical line to follow mouse
.attr("class", "mouse-line")
.style("stroke", "black")
.style("stroke-width", "1px")
.style("opacity", "0");
// var lines = focus.selectAll('path');
// var mousePerLine = mouseG.selectAll('.mouse-per-line')
// .data(d3.range(lines.length))
// .enter()
// .append("g")
// .attr("class", "mouse-per-line")
// .attr('pointer-events', 'none');
// // the circle
// mousePerLine.append("circle")
// .attr("r", 7)
// .style("stroke", function(d) { return 'red'; })
// .style("fill", "none")
// .style("stroke-width", "1px")
// .style("opacity", "0");
function showLine(){
d3.select(".mouse-line").style("opacity", "1");
}
function hideLine(){
d3.select(".mouse-line").style("opacity", "0");
}
svg.select(".zoom")
.on('mouseenter.line', showLine)
.on('mouseleave.line', hideLine)
.on('mousemove.line', function() { // mouse moving over canvas
var mouse = d3.mouse(this);
//showLine();
// move the vertical line
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.attr("d", function() {
var d = "M" + (mouse[0] + margin.left) + "," + (height + margin.top);
d += " " + (mouse[0] + margin.left) + "," + margin.top;
return d;
});
// position the circle and text
});

d3 how to tie text to top right corner of view port while zooming and panning

I am creating a mapping application in d3 and want to tie some text to the top right corner of my view port. Additionally, I want the text to remain in the top right corner while I zoom and pan across the application.I think I can solve my problem by figuring out how to get the coordinates of the top right corner of my view. Knowing this information would allow me to then set the coordinates of my text element. I've tried manually setting the dimensions of the containing svg element and then moving the text to that location but interestingly this didn't work. I was hoping to be able to find the coordinates programatically rather than setting coordinates manually. How can I do this in d3/javascript?
EDIT:
My code is a modification of this code by Andy Barefoot: https://codepen.io/nb123456/pen/zLdqvM
My own zooming and panning code has essentially remained the same as the above example:
function zoomed() {
t = d3
.event
.transform
;
countriesGroup
.attr("transform","translate(" + [t.x, t.y] + ")scale(" + t.k + ")")
;
}
I'm trying to append the text at the very bottom of the code:
countriesGroup.append("text")
.attr("transform", "translate(" How do I get top right coordinates? ")")
.style("fill", "#ff0000")
.attr("font-size", "50px")
.text("This is a test");
My idea is to be able to get the top right coordinates of the view port through the code rather than setting it manually and then have the coordinates of the text update as the user zooms or pans.
To keep something in place while zooming and panning you could invert the zoom:
point == invertZoom(applyZoom(point))
This isn't particularly efficient, as we are using two operations to get to the original number. The zoom is applied here:
countriesGroup
.attr("transform","translate(" + [t.x, t.y] + ")scale(" + t.k + ")");
While the inversion would need to look something like:
text.attr("x", d3.zoom.transform.invert(point)[0])
.attr("y", d3.zoom.transform.invert(point)[1])
.attr("font-size", baseFontSize / d3.zoom.transform.k);
Where point and base font size are the original anchor point and font size. This means storing that data somewhere. In the example below I assign it as a datum to the text element:
var width = 500;
var height = 200;
var data = d3.range(100).map(function() {
return {x:Math.random()*width,y:Math.random()*height}
})
var zoom = d3.zoom()
.on("zoom",zoomed);
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width",width)
.attr("height",height)
.call(zoom);
var g = svg.append("g")
var circles = g.selectAll()
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; })
.attr("r", 5)
.attr("fill","steelblue")
var text = g.append("text")
.datum({x: width-10, y: 20, fontSize: 12})
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("y", function(d) { return d.y; })
.style("text-anchor","end")
.attr("font-size",function(d) { return d.fontSize; })
.text("This is a test");
function zoomed() {
g.attr("transform", d3.event.transform);
var d = text.datum();
var p = d3.event.transform.invert([d.x,d.y]);
var x1 = p[0];
var y1 = p[1];
text.attr("x",x1)
.attr("y",y1)
.attr("font-size", d.fontSize / d3.event.transform.k)
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/4.10.0/d3.min.js"></script>
Better Solution
The above is the solution to the approach you seem to be looking for. But the end result is best achieved by a different method. As I mention in my comment, the above approach goes through extra steps that can be avoided. There can also be some size/clarity changes in the text when zooming (quickly) using the above method
As noted above, you are applying the zoom here:
countriesGroup
.attr("transform","translate(" + [t.x, t.y] + ")scale(" + t.k + ")")
The zoom transform is applied only to countriesGroup, if your label happens to be in a different g (and not a child of countriesGroup), it won't be scaled or panned.
We wouldn't need to apply and invert the zoom, and we wouldn't need to update the position or font size of the text at all.
var width = 500;
var height = 200;
var data = d3.range(100).map(function() {
return {x:Math.random()*width,y:Math.random()*height}
})
var zoom = d3.zoom()
.on("zoom",zoomed);
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width",width)
.attr("height",height)
.call(zoom);
var g = svg.append("g");
var g2 = svg.append("g"); // order does matter in layering
var circles = g.selectAll()
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; })
.attr("r", 5)
.attr("fill","steelblue")
// position once and leave it alone:
var text = g2.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 10)
.attr("y", 20 )
.style("text-anchor","end")
.attr("font-size", 12)
.text("This is a test");
function zoomed() {
// apply the zoom to the g that has zoomable content:
g.attr("transform", d3.event.transform);
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/4.10.0/d3.min.js"></script>

Mouseover Effect D3.js

I have been trying to modify the examples provided by D3.js to create a step plot where I can hover over each step to get details of the value.
Currently I am looking at:
http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3902569
and my plot looks like:
http://jsfiddle.net/q47r3pyk/
after hours of playing with the JavaScript. It is close to my final result but if you try to hover over the points, you only get a value on the left handle side of the screen.
How do you get the hover effect to appear over where you place your mouse?
Any advice would be appreciated on what I am doing incorrectly.
My mouse over section looks like:
var focus = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "focus")
.style("display", "none");
focus.append("circle")
.attr("r", 4.5);
focus.append("text")
.attr("x", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em");
svg.append("rect")
.attr("class", "overlay")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.on("mouseover", function() { focus.style("display", null); })
.on("mouseout", function() { focus.style("display", "none"); })
.on("mousemove", mousemove);
function mousemove() {
var x0 = x.invert(d3.mouse(this)[0]),
i = bisectDate(formatted_data, x0, 1),
d0 = formatted_data[i - 1],
d1 = formatted_data[i],
d = x0 - d0.x > d1.x - x0 ? d1 : d0;
focus.attr("transform", "translate(" + x(d.x) + "," + y(d.y) + ")");
focus.select("text").text(d.y);
I think you want to adjust your bisectDate function (as can be seen in the jsfiddle you linked).
If you use:
bisectDate = d3.bisector(function(d) { return d.x; }).left;
(using d.x instead of d.date), it's working for me.
This is due to the fact that you are storing the x coords in x (in formatted_data), whereas Mike Bostock's example uses .date. Thus, d3.bisect can't find the proper value.

Floating line disturbs the mousemove function

My quest for d3.js wisdom continues!
This time, I have added a guide line which is hovering in a vertical direction as a tool close to the pointer. The problem is that the line disturbs the mousemove functions since it adds an extra layer on top of the rest of the graph, which makes the the code run the mouseout event on sudden pointer movements. Is there a solution for this?
I have implemented the function in the following manner:
svg.on("mousemove", function(d) {
svg.select(".guideline").remove();
//svg.select(".valuelabel").remove();
svg.append("line")
.attr("class", "guideline")
.attr("x1", d3.mouse(this)[0]-3)
.attr("x2", d3.mouse(this)[0]-3)
.attr("y1", margin[0])
.attr("y2", height+margin[0])
.attr("opacity", originOpacity)
.attr("stroke", "#333");
});
And as an example of an event it is disturbing:
//Highlight each stack when hovering, and calculate y value for legend
stacks.on("mousemove", function(d) {
svg.select(".label").remove();
//Calculate the closest index when hovering
var perValue = width / data[0].data.length;
var index = Math.ceil((d3.mouse(this)[0]-margin[3]) / perValue - 0.5);
chart.selectAll(".valuelabel").each(function(data) {
if (data.name == d.name) {
d3.select(this).text(Math.round(data.data[index].y) + "%");
}
});
d3.select(this).attr("opacity", "1");
svg.selectAll("." + d3.select(this).attr("class")).attr("opacity", "1");
svg.append("text")
.attr("class", "label")
.attr("width", "100px")
.attr("height", "20px")
.attr("x", d3.mouse(this)[0] + 40)
.attr("y", d3.mouse(this)[1] - 5)
.text(d.group + ": " + d.name);
});
stacks.on("mouseout", function(d) {
groups.selectAll("." + d.name).text(d.name);
svg.select(".label").remove();
svg.selectAll("." + d3.select(this).attr("class")).attr("opacity", originOpacity);
});
Looks like you want pointer-events none on the guide line.

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