Develop Reference

How to add javascript function on html?

I don't know what's wrong with my code. I cannot pass a function in my javascript, [i don't want to put it inline]
My problem is my prev button and next button doesn't work, I also tried to put return false on prev and next to stop refreshing the page, but it still refreshing on click.
This is my code [please also see my comments] and my codepen:
$(document).ready(function slider() {
$('#img1').show('fade', 500);
$('#img1').delay(5000).hide("slide", { direction: 'left' }, 500);
});
var count = 2;
setInterval(function loop() {
var all = document.getElementsByTagName('li').length; // <-- i got the li elements so i did the same to prev and next
$('#img' + count).show('slide', { direction: 'right' }, 500);
$('#img' + count).delay(5500).hide('slide', { direction: 'left' }, 500);
if (count === all) {
count = 1;
} else {
count += 1;
}
}, 6500);
var sliderInt = 1;
var sliderNext = 2;
document.getElementsByClassName('prev').onclick = function prev() { // <-- not working
console.log('clicked prev');
var newSlide = sliderInt - 1;
showSlide(newSlide);
return false;
}
document.getElementsByClassName('next').onclick = function next() { // <-- not working
console.log('clicked next');
var newSlide = sliderInt + 1;
showSlide(newSlide);
return false;
}
function stopLoop() {
window.clearInterval(loop());
}
function showSlide(id) { // <-- this function doesn't work from prev and next
stopLoop(); // <-- I want to stop the loop() function when prev and next is clicked
if (id > count) {
id = 1;
} else if (id < 1) {
id = count;
}
$('li').hide('slide', { direction: 'left' }, 500);
$('#img' + id).show('slide', { direction: 'right' }, 500);
sliderInt = id;
sliderNext = id + 1;
window.slider(); // <-- I want to call the function slider here
}
a fix demo will be much appreciated :)

When you use the document.getElementsByClassName('prev').onclick you got an array. Use it like below
document.getElementsByClassName('prev')[0].onclick
document.getElementsByClassName('next')[0].onclick

getElementsByClassName returns a HTMLCollection. So you need to pass the relevant index to which you want to add the onclick function
document.getElementsByClassName('next')[0]
But this will attach the event only on the first element in the collection.
An more relevant example is
var list = document.getElementsByClassName('next or prev');
for (var i = 0, len = list.length; i < len; i++) {
(function(i){ // creating closure
list[i].addEventListener('click',function(){
// code you want to execute on click of next or prev
}
}(i))
}
As you are already using jquery you can avoid all this if you use class selector
$('.next or .prev').on('click',function(event){
// relevant code
})

Selecting random div for auto fade in and fade out

Currently, this code is auto fade in and fade out div by selecting the div element the way they were arranged (consecutive order). What I want to do now is to make the selector in random, I want to fade in a random div and after fading it out it will pick another random div and infinite loop the process. Since I'm new in jQuery and so confused, I also want to know your opinion on how to put this such process on a If Else statement in the easiest way. Like for example, I will get the value of a number
int num = 1;
If(num == 1){
<!-- Do the process-->
}
Else {
<!-- Do another process by selecting from another set of divs-->
}
Here is the code:
jQuery.fn.nextOrFirst = function (selector) {
var next = this.next(selector);
return (next.length) ? next : this.prevAll(selector).last();
}
$(document).ready(function () {
$('div.mb').fadeOut(500);
var fadeInTime = 1000;
var intervaltime = 3000;
setTimeout(function () {
fadeMe($('div.mb').first());
}, intervaltime);
function fadeMe(div) {
div.fadeIn(fadeInTime, function () {
div.fadeOut(fadeInTime);
setTimeout(function () {
fadeMe(div.nextOrFirst());
}, intervaltime);
});
}
});
Divs:
<div class="boxes">
<div class="mb one">1-------------one</div>
<div class="mb two">2-------------two</div>
<div class="mb three">3-------------three</div>
</div>

Not sure if this is exactly what you want but can be modified:
var mb = $('.mb'),
mbl = mb.length;
mb.hide();
rand();
function rand(){
var r = getRand(0, mbl);
mb.eq(r).fadeIn('slow', function(){
$(this).fadeOut('slow', function(){
setTimeout(rand, 200);
});
});
}
function getRand(min, max) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min);
}

Try changing the nextOrFirst function to something like:
jQuery.fn.nextOrFirst = function (selector) {
var xCount = selector.size();
return Math.floor(Math.random() * xCount ) + 1;
}
Instead of getting the next of first div, this gets a count of all of the divs,
and pics a random number between 1 and X(the number of divs with your selector)

Try something like this,Hope it helps
var c=$(".boxes div");
setInterval(function(){
$.each(c,function(a,z){
$("div[class='"+(z.className)+"'").fadeIn();
});
var item = c[Math.floor(Math.random()*c.length)];
var u=item.className;
$("."+u).fadeOut();
$("div[class='"+u+"'").fadeOut(1000);
}, 3000);
EDIT:
var c=$(".boxes div");
setInterval(function(){
$.each(c,function(a,z){
$("div[class='"+(z.className)+"'").hide();
});
var item = c[Math.floor(Math.random()*c.length)];
var u=item.className;
$("."+u).fadeOut();
$("div[class='"+u+"'").show().fadeIn(1000);
}, 2000);
FIDDLE LINK: https://jsfiddle.net/bv0jj4wp/29/

Jquery - add function to jquery

Hey there i got this fiddle :
http://jsfiddle.net/5H5Xq/42/
containing this jquery:
function anim(selector) {
$(".images img", selector).first().appendTo($('.images', selector)).fadeOut(2000);
$(".images img", selector).first().fadeIn(2000);
}
// Untuk delay gambarnya
var i = 0, max = 3;
myFunction = function(event){
$(".subbox1").each(function() {anim(this)});
i += 1;
if(i >= max) { i = 0; }
}
var interval = setInterval(myFunction, 5000);
$(".slider").hover(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
var img = $('<img>');
img.attr('src', $(this).attr('data-url'));
$('#newImage').html(img);
$('.images').hide();
return false;
i += 1;
$(".subbox1").each(function() {anim(this)});
});
$(".slider").mouseout(
function (){
$('.images').show();
// $('#newImage').hide();
interval = setInterval(myFunction, 5000);
}
);
It just means:
Every 5 seconds => automatic image-change.
When i hover throw a link => image-change + automatic image change disabled.
What i wanted to add to the automatic image-change:
Depending on the current picture, the -item gets a new background-color..is this possible?
greetings

Sure you can. Just change the background-color css attribute of the element depending on your criteria.
if (*your criteria here*) {
element.css("background-color", "#ff0000");
}

JQuery Auto Click

I have a problem, I have 3 button lets say it's called #pos1, #pos2 and #pos3.
I want to makes it automatically click #pos1 button in 2 seconds, after that click the #pos2 after another 2 seconds, and #pos3 after another 2 seconds,
after that back to the #pos1 in another 2 seconds and so on via jQuery.
HTML
<button id="pos1">Pos1</button>
<button id="pos2">Pos2</button>
<button id="pos3">Pos3</button>
Anyone can help me please?

Try
$(function() {
var timeout;
var count = $('button[id^=pos]').length;
$('button[id^=pos]').click(function() {
var $this = $(this);
var id = $this.attr('id');
var next = parseInt(id.substring(4), 10) + 1;
if( next >= count ){
next = 1
}
if (timeout) {
clearTimeout(timeout);
}
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
$('#pos' + next).trigger('click');
}, 2000);
})
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
$('#pos1').trigger('click');
}, 2000);
})

var posArray = ["#pos1", "#pos2", "#pos3"];
var counter = 0;
setInterval(function() {
$(posArray[counter]).triggerHandler('click');
counter = ((counter<2) ? counter+1 : 0);
}, 2000);
That should do the trick, though you did not mention when you want it to stop running.

Well I don't know what you already have but technically it could be done via triggerHandler()
var currentPos = 1,
posCount = 3;
autoclick = function() {
$('#pos'+currentPos).triggerHandler('click');
currentPos++;
if(currentPos > posCount) { currentPos = 1; }
};
window.setInterval(autoclick,2000);

If I have understood you question right, you need to perform click in a continuous loop in the order pos1>pos2>pos3>pos1>pos2 and so on. If this is what you want, you can use jQuery window.setTimeout for this. Code will be something like this:
window.setTimeout(performClick, 2000);
var nextClick = 1;
function performClick() {
if(nextClick == 1)
{
$("#pos1").trigger("click");
nextClick = 2;
}
else if(nextClick==2)
{
$("#pos2").trigger("click");
nextClick = 3;
}
else if(nextClick == 3)
{
$("#pos3").trigger("click");
nextClick = 1;
}
window.setTimeout(performClick, 2000);
}
This is quite buggy but will solve your problem.

using setInterval()
Calls a function or executes a code snippet repeatedly, with a fixed time delay between each call to that function.
var tempArray = ["pos1", "pos2", "pos3"]; //create an array to loop through
var arrayCounter = 0;
setInterval(function() {
$('#' + tempArray[arrayCounter ]).trigger('click');
arrayCounter = arrayCounter <2 ? arrayCounter +1 : 0;
}, 2000);
fiddle here
check your console for fiddle example

jquery one-scroll event

Im using the jQuery.ScrollTo library right now like this to go directly to different selectors on the page:
var content = [$('#first'), $('#second'), $('#third'), $('#fourth'), $('#fifth')];
var idNumber = 0;
var max = content.length - 1;
$('#down').click(function () {
if (idNumber < max) {
idNumber += 1;
$('div').scrollTo(content[idNumber], 1000);
}
});
$('#up').click(function () {
if (idNumber >= 1) {
idNumber -= 1;
$('div').scrollTo(content[idNumber], 1000);
}
});
but what I want instead of triggering the event from a button I want the same effect with a one scroll, exactly like this page:
http://www.myprovence.fr/#p_home