bind function on submit in document ready - javascript

I am just learning javascript. How do I bind this function on submit in document ready?
jQuery(function($) {
$('form').bind('submit', function() {
$(this).find(':select').removeAttr('disabled');
});
});
Thanks

$(document).ready(function() {
/* your code here */
$('form').bind('submit', function() {
$(this).find(':select').removeAttr('disabled');
});
/* end your code */
});
It is as simple as that - once the document is "ready", the binding will be put in place - for more clarification, head over to the jQuery tutorial website for information regarding the $(document).ready() event: http://learn.jquery.com/using-jquery-core/document-ready/

You have two options with jQuery for a document "ready" event :
$(document).ready(): When your dom is fully loaded, jQuery will trigger the ready event.
$(document).load() : jQuery waits until your dom and all your declared assets are loaded. So if you rely on css properties for your javascript code, use this one.
For additional information, please take a look at : http://api.jquery.com/ready/

Related

events load and ready not firing

This is my code:
$(document).on('ready load click',function(){
console.log('hiihuhu')
})
I included the jquery script above.
The problem is the click event is firing but the load or ready event is not.
I don't see any error in my console.
What could be the problem?
Which Version of jQuery are you using
According to jQuery docs
$(document).on( "ready", handler ), deprecated as of jQuery 1.8 and removed in jQuery 3.0. Note that if the DOM becomes ready before this event is attached, the handler will not be executed.
$( window ).load(function() {
alert("hello");
});
$(document).ready(function(){
$(document).on('click',function(){
alert("in click event");
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div>hello</div>
Window onload: :Is fired when all the content including images has been loaded
document.ready : Is fired after html document is loaded
So i guess you cannot combine all three events ready,load and click the way you have tried
Hope it helps

Are functions inside $(document).ready available in the global scope

If I have some code like this:
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
jQuery('body').on('mouseup', '.some-div', function(e){
});
});
Is it possible to trigger the mouseup event outside the (document).ready()
with
jQuery('.some-div').mouseup();
or should I write this code
jQuery('body').on('mouseup', '.some-div', function(e){
});
as a function outside the (document).ready()?
I don't think dependency matters as much as loading order of the whole file. $(document).ready ensures that jQuery waits to execute the main function until
the page Document Object Model (DOM) is ready for JavaScript code to
execute.
Code outside this ready block might (be tried to) run before the page is actually ready. For instance, let's say this is code that's in the head of your page:
<script>
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
jQuery('body').on('mouseup', '.some-div', function(e){
});
});
jQuery('.some-div').mouseup();
</script>
The ready block will wait, as described above, but the mouseup trigger will try to fire, but it can't. The DOM isn't ready yet, which means .some-div can't be found yet - and thus, the trigger can't be activated.
To improve the chances that DOM is ready, you can try to load your jQuery before the closing </body> tag. The ready block can stay in the head, but the trigger should then move to the end of the document to improve the likelihood that the DOM is ready (which it normally should at that stage). For an interesting read on where to place script tags, also see this highly popular post.
jQuery('.some-div').mouseup(callback); writing this outside of document ready does not ensure document is ready before event is being attached to a document element. It may happen jQuery('.some-div') is not there before we are trying to access and attach an event listener.
jQuery(function() {
jQuery('body').on('mouseup', '.some-div', function(e){
});
is equivalent to
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
jQuery('body').on('mouseup', '.some-div', function(e){
});
});
Both the ways are good to ensure availability of dom elements before access.
Once the event is attached you can trigger any time. But you should always make sure document is ready.
Once .ready() is executed and event is binded, you can call it outside of that function.
Yes it's possible to trigger mouseup outside $.ready() using
jQuery('.some-div').mouseup();
But remember to call it after $.ready gets executed. In practice it requires another $.ready handler or just the invocation in the same one at the end.
Try this :
$(document).on('mouseup','.some-div',function(){
//code there
});

When does $(document).load() execute? [duplicate]

What are differences between
$(document).ready(function(){
//my code here
});
and
$(window).load(function(){
//my code here
});
And I want to make sure that:
$(document).ready(function(){
})
and
$(function(){
});
and
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
});
are the same.
Can you tell me what differences and similarities between them?
$(document).ready(function() {
// executes when HTML-Document is loaded and DOM is ready
console.log("document is ready");
});
$(window).load(function() {
// executes when complete page is fully loaded, including all frames, objects and images
console.log("window is loaded");
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
Query 3.0 version
Breaking change: .load(), .unload(), and .error() removed
These methods are shortcuts for event operations, but had several API
limitations. The event .load() method conflicted with the ajax .load()
method. The .error() method could not be used with window.onerror
because of the way the DOM method is defined. If you need to attach
events by these names, use the .on() method, e.g. change
$("img").load(fn) to $(img).on("load", fn).1
$(window).load(function() {});
Should be changed to
$(window).on('load', function (e) {})
These are all equivalent:
$(function(){
});
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
});
$(document).ready(function(){
});
$(document).on('ready', function(){
})
document.ready is a jQuery event, it runs when the DOM is ready, e.g. all elements are there to be found/used, but not necessarily all the content.
window.onload fires later (or at the same time in the worst/failing cases) when images and such are loaded. So, if you're using image dimensions for example, you often want to use this instead.
Also read a related question:
Difference between $(window).load() and $(document).ready() functions
These three functions are the same:
$(document).ready(function(){
})
and
$(function(){
});
and
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
});
here $ is used for define jQuery like $ = jQuery.
Now difference is that
$(document).ready is jQuery event that is fired when DOM is loaded, so it’s fired when the document structure is ready.
$(window).load event is fired after whole content is loaded like page contain images,css etc.
From the jQuery API Document
While JavaScript provides the load event for executing code when a
page is rendered, this event does not get triggered until all assets
such as images have been completely received. In most cases, the
script can be run as soon as the DOM hierarchy has been fully
constructed. The handler passed to .ready() is guaranteed to be
executed after the DOM is ready, so this is usually the best place to
attach all other event handlers and run other jQuery code. When using
scripts that rely on the value of CSS style properties, it's important
to reference external stylesheets or embed style elements before
referencing the scripts.
In cases where code relies on loaded assets (for example, if the
dimensions of an image are required), the code should be placed in a
handler for the load event instead.
Answer to the second question -
No, they are identical as long as you are not using jQuery in no conflict mode.
The Difference between $(document).ready() and $(window).load() functions is that the code included inside $(window).load() will run once the entire page(images, iframes, stylesheets,etc) are loaded whereas the document ready event fires before all images,iframes etc. are loaded, but after the whole DOM itself is ready.
$(document).ready(function(){
})
and
$(function(){
});
and
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
});
There are not difference between the above 3 codes.
They are equivalent,but you may face conflict if any other JavaScript Frameworks uses the same dollar symbol $ as a shortcut name.
jQuery.noConflict();
jQuery.ready(function($){
//Code using $ as alias to jQuery
});
$(document).ready(function(e) {
// executes when HTML-Document is loaded and DOM is ready
console.log("page is loading now");
});
$(document).load(function(e) {
//when html page complete loaded
console.log("completely loaded");
});
The ready event is always execute at the only html page is loaded to the browser and the functions are executed....
But the load event is executed at the time of all the page contents are loaded to the browser for the page.....
we can use $ or jQuery when we use the noconflict() method in jquery scripts...
$(window).load is an event that fires when the DOM and all the content (everything) on the page is fully loaded like CSS, images and frames. One best example is if we want to get the actual image size or to get the details of anything we use it.
$(document).ready() indicates that code in it need to be executed once the DOM got loaded and ready to be manipulated by script. It won't wait for the images to load for executing the jQuery script.
<script type = "text/javascript">
//$(window).load was deprecated in 1.8, and removed in jquery 3.0
// $(window).load(function() {
// alert("$(window).load fired");
// });
$(document).ready(function() {
alert("$(document).ready fired");
});
</script>
$(window).load fired after the $(document).ready().
$(document).ready(function(){
})
//and
$(function(){
});
//and
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
});
Above 3 are same, $ is the alias name of jQuery, you may face conflict if any other JavaScript Frameworks uses the same dollar symbol $. If u face conflict jQuery team provide a solution no-conflict read more.
$(window).load was deprecated in 1.8, and removed in jquery 3.0

Javascript Event Handlers on elements appended after document is ready

I have a javasript function that should change the value of an element appended after document is ready.
What I mean is: If the javascript appends a div like: <div class="new-div"></div>, I cannot intercept actions on that DIV.
This code does not work:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.new-div').on('click', function(){
alert('clicked');
});
});
But this code, using delegate, works fine:
$(document).ready(function() {
$(document).on('click', '.author-profile-articles-table', function(){
alert('clicked');
});
});
However, when the scroll event is needed, the following code does not work:
$(document).ready(function() {
$(document).on('scroll', '.author-profile-articles-table', function(){
alert('scrolled');
});
});
According to t.niese, scroll events do not propagate through DOM, so one can't use it with delegate to make this work.
Script tags along with the html do work but I don't feel it is an elegant/smart way.
The question is, if a scroll intercepter does not work with DOM, is that a way to put the event interceptors from a separate javascript file or the html script tag is the only option?
Cheers,
I made it work using the bind tag:
When I finished performing a given action, a trigger an event using:
$.trigger('eventName');
Than I build the event listener using bind:
$(document).bind('eventName', function(){
// Do your stuff here.
}
It works smoothly =)

jquery load / get and dom elements not triggering...?

I'm loading a simple page using:
$.get('../admin/login.php', function(data) { $('#box-contents').html(data); });
Now, on this login.php page I have an input field, and in my global JavaScript file, I have an event that triggers on .change() - but this isn't firing!?
Is this because I have loaded this file on the page so jquery doesn't know that it's now there? Do I need to also include my global JS file within the 'login.php' page too?
Any help on this would be much appreciated
instead of using .get(), use .load() as it was intended for this purpose. Also for your .change() event, you need to either attach it after the element exists (which could be done in your callback below), or you can use .live() to attach the event to any current or future DOM elements.
Callback method
$('#box-contents').load('../admin/login.php', function() {
$('input').change(function() {
//do stuff on change
});
});
Live method
$('input').live('change', function() {
//do stuff on change
});

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