JQuery Handling events when elements are being generated at run time - javascript

Disclaimer: I'm new to JQuery
I don't know how to title this question but first my code is below
$(document).on("click" ,'[id^="picChangeAddress"]', function() {
$('div[id^="divAddressSet"]').toggle();
});
Please not that I have the same numbers of div's and checkboexes, each name format is same also such as checkboxes picChangeAddress1, picChangeAddress2 and so on, and div's divAddressSet1, divAddressSet2 and so on.
I've used the above code because these id's are being generated at run time. There are few things i need to ask first when i click on one checkbox all it effects every div div[id^="divAddressSet"] on the page and they all toggled when i click on any any of [id^="picChangeAddress"] checkbox. I would like you to help me on how to only show or hide only one div at a time.
Any Idea?

You can extract number from ID, then you can use ID selector to hide the div
$(document).on("click" ,'[id^="picChangeAddress"]', function() {
var num = parseInt(this.id.match(/\d+/)[0],10); //Extract number
$('#divAddressSet'+num).toggle();
});

You need to extract the number from the ID and use that so that you target the correct selector:
$(document).on("click" ,'[id^="picChangeAddress"]', function() {
$('div[id="divAddressSet'+this.id.substring(16)+'"]').toggle();
});

Try this:
$(document).on("click" ,'[id^="picChangeAddress"]', function() {
var o = this.id.split('').pop();
$("#divAddressSet"+o).toggle();
});

Related

CSS class added with .on('click') not visible after first event

I'm trying to apply a border to a dynamically generated element using $.on('click') and $.addClass(), but the class doesn't seem to be applied on the first click event. Otherwise, it works fine. What am I doing wrong?
$(document.body).on('click', '.card', function() {
var currentSelection = $(this)
var currentSelectionIndex = $(currentSelection).index()
$(currentSelection).addClass("selected")
if (currentSelectionIndex !== previousSelectionIndex) {
p = $("#searchResponse").children().get(previousSelectionIndex)
$(p).removeClass("selected")
}
previousSelectionIndex = currentSelectionIndex;
});
Solution: Assigning previousSelectionIndex a value a the beginning of my script and it fixed the issue.
I'm not entirely clear on your question given the information provided.
However, if I understand the problem correctly you have a container element with the id="searchResponse" that has many children each with the class="card" and you're essentially trying to add class="selected" to a particular card when it is clicked ensuring that only one card at a time can be 'selected'. If this is the case..
Select only one card at a time:
$('#searchResponse').on('click', '.card', function(){
$('.card.selected').removeClass('selected');
$(this).toggleClass('selected');
});
If you need to select and unselect multiple then try this:
$('#searchResponse').on('click', '.card', function(){
$(this).toggleClass('selected';)
});
Working Codepen

how to use auto numbered class into click function

I have the following HTML on a webpage multiple times which is generated by PHP.
generate<div class="selectArea selectBox"></div>
Now I use this code to give each div their own individual classes
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".selectArea").each(function(i) {
$(this).addClass("selectBox" + (i+1));
});
});
But now I need to change this:
$(".selectBox").html($select);
which is inside a click function
$(document).on('click', '.generate', function () {
So that it also works with (i+1).
what i try to achieve
The above code is part of a entire project. In this project I got a selectbox with options generated from several inputs. In the .html I add this selectbox to the div. But right now it is added to all the divs on the page instead of just one.
if the .generate element is right before .selectBox div, then instead of:
$(".selectBox").html($select);
use jQuery's .next():
$(this).next('.selectArea').html($select);
I think that each div is being given the same class so all divs will be affected.
Declare i outside of your function so it is global. Also give it a better name.
Something like this
var select_box_count = 0;
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".selectArea").each(function() {
select_box_count ++;
$(this).addClass("selectBox" + (select_box_count+1));
});
});
You can reference that with an id
In the div that you only want that
$('#id').html($select);
Or just using a selector like
$('.selectBox:first-child').html($select);
Or just
$(".selectBox")[number element].html($select);

how to use jquery loop function to target many element with different ids

Currently, I have this code:
$(document).ready(function(){
// #filtertab-00 replace this with your element id
$('#filtertab-00 .box-content .es-nav .elastislide-next, #filtertab-00 .box-content .es-nav .elastislide-prev').click(function() {
// trigger lazy load
$("#filtertab-00 img.lazy").each(function(i) {
$(this).delay(150*i).fadeIn(1000, function() {
var src = $(this).attr("data-original");
$(this).attr('src',src);
});
});
});
});
and i want to use this function to target object names (id) as below:
filtertab-00
filtertab-10
filtertab-20
filtertab-30
filtertab-40
filtertab-50
filtertab-60
....
filtertab-90
Does anyone know how to use the loop function to get it work?
i just want this:
when i click pre or next button after i select a tab(name varies from filtertab-00 to filtertab-90),it will activate lazyloading for images at current selected tab.
any idea is welcome!
Perhaps you could use jQuery's attribute-starts-with selector. You can then just select all IDs that begin with filtertab- using jQuery like this:
$('div[id^="filtertab-"]').each( //magic goes here );
Note: This method is slow because it has to search the DOM for elements with IDs that meet the criteria, but it does the job. I've never noticed an appreciable latency.
This is solved through selector magic as filoxo described but since you want the images, here's another version involving find() to get your actual images.
$('div[id^="filtertab-"]').find("img.lazy").each(function(i) {
$(this).delay(150*i).fadeIn(1000, function() {
var src = $(this).attr("data-original");
$(this).attr('src',src);
});
});
In addition to that, check out the impressive list of jQuery selectors. They cover a lot of ground :)

Adding onclick events to appended div tags in JavaScript

I am trying to add a click event to a bunch of div elements that I created by appending them and I am having some trouble.
I have a bunch of div elements the with the ids a0 ---> an. I am trying to create a for loop after the divs are created to assign them click events. The issue is the way I am doing it when the click event happens I do not have any way to track which div fired the event. The code bellow might make that more clear. So the issue I am having is that #a + i always returns the last div, and I want it to return the div number that was clicked.
$(document).ready(function () {
traverse(oo);
for (i = 0; i <= groupNum; i += 1) {
$("#a" + i).click(function () {
console.log("#a" + i + "clicked");
});
}
});
I thought about returning a closeur, but that seems I would make it even more complicated. Does anybody have any advice on how to do this the best?
Thanks in advance.
I'm not sure what you are trying to do but if you just want to assign a click event to a bunch of elements then use the correct selector (note the use of $(this) to get the clicked element):
$("div").click(function(){
var clickedDiv = $(this);
var id = clickedDiv.attr("id");
});
If you don't want ALL div elements, then you could add a class to them and use a different selector:
$(".MyDivClass").click(function(){...
or without the class, a 'starts with' on the id (the following with get all div elements where the id attribute starts with "a"):
$("div[id^='a']").click(function(){...
If you are dynamically adding divs with other javascript and you want them to automatically have the click events, use the on function...
$(document).on("click", ".MyDivClass", function(){...
The variable i will, as you noticed, will contains the value set on the last iteration. Change
console.log("#a" + i + "clicked");
by
console.log(this.id + " clicked");
Within the event handler, this is the target DOM element for the event.
You can do it in this way:
$('[id^="a"]').click(function () {
console.log(this.id+" clicked");
});
You may assign a click event to a class instead of to specific ID's and use conditional statements within the click function to do different things base on ID.
$(documnet).ready(function(){
$('.clickclass').click(function(){
/* conditional code here */
});
});

getting individual atrributes while selecting a class with JQuery

I'm new to javascript and JQuery, and I'm working in a small project with JSP.
I create a grid dynamically with JSP and I added some buttons wich class is "select" and in the alt attribute I set the current row index. That works perfectly, I'm trying to set the onclick dynamically. This is my code
$('.select').click(function (){
alert($('.select').attr('alt'));
}
I want to each button to show its own index, but that code shows just the first index in each button. I've searched how to do it, but nothing comes out.
Is there a chance to do what I want?
change this line as:
alert($(this).attr('alt'));
When jQuery calls your event handler it sets this to be the DOM element in question, so try this:
$('.select').click(function (){
alert($(this).attr('alt'));
});
If you need to access DOM element properties you can then get them directly, e.g.:
alert( this.id );
this.value = "test";
If you need to use jQuery methods on the element you need to pass it to the jQuery function first, e.g.:
$(this).hide();
$(this).css("color","red").slideDown();
$('.select').click(function (){
alert($(this).attr('alt'));
});
Change
alert($('.select').attr('alt'));
by
alert($(this).attr('alt'));
Now you select the attr alt of the button lauch the event.
Not sure if that's what you're looking for but...
$('.select').click(function() {
$('.select').each(function() {
$(this).attr('value', $(this).attr('alt'));
});
});
This'll have every button "show" the value stored within their alt attribute when you click one button.
By the way, if you're using 1 button per row, you'd probably better go with index().

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