JS: use grunt + mocha + phantomjs - javascript

I used the yeoman webapp-generator to create a fancy website template. It creates a test-folder and scaffolds the whole project incl. one simple unittest. To try the phantomjs functionality I added an additional function:
describe("DOM Test", function () {
var el = document.createElement("div");
el.id = "myDiv";
el.innerHTML = "Hello World!";
document.body.appendChild(el);
var myEl = document.getElementById('myDiv');
it("has the right text", function () {
(myEl.innerHTML).should.equal("Hello World!");
});
});
But when I run grunt test I always get this annoying error:
Running "mocha:test" (mocha) task
Testing: test/index.html
Warning: PhantomJS timed out, possibly due to a missing Mocha run() call. Use --force to continue.
Aborted due to warnings.
My mocha-entry within the Gruntfile looks like this (its a slightly modified version of the generated one. I replaced the url by a relative path with wildcard):
mocha: {
test: {
src: ['test/**/*.html'],
}
},
And the test/index.html looks like this:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>Mocha Spec Runner</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/mocha/mocha.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="mocha"></div>
<script src="bower_components/mocha/mocha.js"></script>
<script>mocha.setup('bdd')</script>
<script src="bower_components/chai/chai.js"></script>
<script>
var assert = chai.assert;
var expect = chai.expect;
var should = chai.should();
</script>
<!-- include source files here... -->
<!-- include spec files here... -->
<script src="spec/test.js"></script>
<script>
if (window.mochaPhantomJS) { mochaPhantomJS.run(); }
else { mocha.run(); }
</script>
</body>
</html>
And I tried the following things (without success):
run bower twice (suggested by this guy)
added grunt.config.set('server.port', 7002) (suggested by this github issue post)

Go to your test folder and run bower install:
cd test
bower install
Then try again to run grunt test.
You have two bower_components folders, one in root and one in test.

Related

How to import modules for unit tests with QUnit

I've been trying to add unit tests for some modular ES6 code. I have a project structure like this:
project
└───src
| └───js
| cumsum.js
| index.js <--- entry point
└───test
tests.js <--- QUnit test code
This is what's in cumsum.js:
export const cumsum=x=>{
var result = x.reduce((r, a)=> {
if (r.length > 0) {
a += r[r.length - 1];
}
r.push(a);
return r;
}, []);
return result;
}
Now, if I run this sample test by running qunit in the command line, it will work:
const A=[1,2,3,4,5];
const expected=[1,3,6,10,15];
QUnit.test( "cumsum", function( assert ) {
assert.deepEqual([1,3,6,10,15],expected);
});
but if I try to import the actual cumsum function, it doesn't recognize proper ES6 import syntax:
import {cumsum} from '../src/js/cumsum';
const A=[1,2,3,4,5];
const expected=[1,3,6,10,15];
QUnit.test( "cumsum", function( assert ) {
assert.deepEqual(cumsum(A),expected);
});
I just get the error
SyntaxError: Unexpected token {
Is there a way to use QUnit with ES6 modules? If not, is there a unit testing framework that will let me test these modules?
Here's what I've come up with so far.
Chrome can sort of natively run ES6 modules. It's not good enough for web production but it is enough to run some unit tests. So in the test folder I have index.html like this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>QUnit Example</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://code.jquery.com/qunit/qunit-2.9.2.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="qunit"></div>
<div id="qunit-fixture"></div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/qunit/qunit-2.9.2.js"></script>
<script type="module" src="../src/js/cumsum.js"></script>
<script type="module" src="tests.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
In test/tests.js I have the original test code:
import {cumsum} from '../src/js/cumsum';
const A=[1,2,3,4,5];
const expected=[1,3,6,10,15];
QUnit.test( "cumsum", function( assert ) {
assert.deepEqual(cumsum(A),expected);
});
Now, for some reason you can't directly open test/index.html in the web browser because although Chrome will happily read ordinary javascript files locally it will break if you set type="module" on a local file. Instead we have to launch a web server and view it that way. Any dev server will do, so webpack-dev-server works fine. Open http://localhost:8080/test/ in Chrome and the unit tests load.
Does anyone have a better way of doing this? Node.js uses the same javascript engine as Chrome so in theory I think it should be possible to do this from the command line without launching a web server and opening a browser.

Using express-babelify-middleware with FeathersJS

I am trying to use express-babelify-middleware
with FeathersJS and the error shows up in the browser console:
ReferenceError: main_run is not defined
I take this to mean that babelify is not working or I am using it incorrectly as main_run is in the global namespace of the src in my html file.
Here is my setup using the structure from feathers generate:
public/index.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>babelify test</title>
<script src="main.js"></script>
<script>
main_run()
</script>
</head><body>
<p>Testing feathers with babelify</p>
</body></html>
public/main.js
const external_module = require('./test')
function main_run(){
external_module()
}
public/test.js
module.exports = function(){
console.log("Hello world for an external module")
}
among the .uses of src/app.js:
...
const babelify = require('express-babelify-middleware')
...
app.use(compress())
.options('*', cors())
.use(cors())
//the line that is not working:
.use('/main.js', babelify( path.join(app.get('public'), 'main.js') ))
.use(favicon( path.join(app.get('public'), 'favicon.ico') ))
.use('/', serveStatic( app.get('public') ))
When I visit localhost:3030/main.js I can see the file, but the functions look to be in a function of their own, so I don't know how to get into that function.
Silly problem, one can't access browserified code in the html file that calls it. So public/index.html can't access main_run unless it is attached to the window object. There is a similar question
here.
Other than that, my code works perfectly.
In main.js place the following code at the bottom:
window.main_run = main_run
Then in index.html replace the main_run() line with:
window.main_run()
This will write the contents of test.js to the console.

"ReferenceError: window is not defined" when compiling with r.js

I've been using RequireJS and it works perfectly. I use a lot of "window.document" to manipulate different DOM elements, but when I try to optimize it with r.js i get a ReferenceError: window is not defined which only happens with r.js.
Here is a minimal example of code that reproduces the issue:
index.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<body >
<div id="commentbox">
</div>
<script data-main="code/main" src="code/require.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
main.js:
require(["roomManager"], function (roomManager){
return {
}
});
roomManager.js:
define(["commentManager"], function(commentManager){
var commentHand = new commentManager.commentHand();
commentHand.init();
return{
}
});
commentManager.js:
define([], function(){
function commManager(getDisplayIdVariable){
var messagebox = window.document.getElementById("commentbox");
this.init = function(){
messagebox.innerHTML = "hi!";
}
}
return{
commentHand : commManager
}
});
This version works correctly without r.js but when I try to compile it by running r.js main.js. I get this:
var messagebox = window.document.getElementById("commentbox);
ReferenceError: window is not defined
at new new commManager
You cannot just do r.js main.js.
For one thing, you have to specify -o so that r.js performs the optimization. (r.js can be used for other things.)
You also have to pass configuration to r.js, either in a file, or on the command line. One possibility for you would be:
r.js -o name=main out=built.js
I've tried this with the code you show in your question and I get no errors.
I strongly suggest going over this documentation for r.js.
if your code is optional you can use
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
// Inside browser
}
{
// outside browser
}

Require fails on a PhantomJs test

I have a simple library,
-- src/lib.js --
function libtest() {
return 2;
}
that I want to test, which I gather will need PhantomJs. I have a test file:
-- test/lib.test.js --
var fs = require('fs');
var assert = require('assert');
describe('Test module', function() {
var s = fs.readFileSync('../src/lib.js', 'utf8');
eval(s);
it('Shows name', function() {
assert.equal(libtest(), 2);
});
});
which I make ready for the browser:
# browserify lib.test.js -o tests.js
and then include in my main page:
-- test/index.html --
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Mocha Tests</title>
<link href="../../node_modules/mocha/mocha.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="mocha"></div>
<script src="../../node_modules/mocha//mocha.js"></script>
<script>mocha.setup('bdd')</script>
<script src="tests.js"></script>
<script>
if (window.mochaPhantomJS) mochaPhantomJS.run();
else mocha.run();
</script>
</body>
</html>
however, when I run the tests:
# grunt test
I get the following error:
Running "mocha_phantomjs:all" (mocha_phantomjs) task TypeError:
'undefined' is not a function (evaluating
'fs.readFileSync('../src/lib.js', 'utf8')')
at file:///Users/ekkis/Development/tst/test/tests.js:5
at
file:///Users/ekkis/Development/tst/node_modules/mocha//mocha.js:529
at file:///Users/ekkis/Development/tst/test/browser/tests.js:10 in
s at file:///Users/ekkis/Development/tst/test/browser/tests.js:1 in
e at file:///Users/ekkis/Development/tst/test/browser/tests.js:1 at
file:///Users/ekkis/Development/tst/test/browser/tests.js:1090 Unsafe
JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame
with URL
file:///Users/ekkis/Development/tst/node_modules/mocha-phantomjs-core/mocha-phantomjs-core.js.
Domains, protocols and ports must match.
which seems to be complaining about the fs being undefined. however, if the require('assert') worked, I would imagine the require('fs') should work. but I don't quite know the context in which this is run.
what am I missing?
ok. the answer is simply to include the library in the .html. since the tests run within the browser then the library will be available. like this:
<body>
<div id="mocha"></div>
<script src="../../node_modules/mocha//mocha.js"></script>
<script>mocha.setup('bdd')</script>
<script src="../../src/lib.js"></script>
<script src="tests.js"></script>

How to use javascript on nodejs and web at the same time?

i want to use a config file in nodejs and in a web javascript.
config.js:
var conf = {};
conf.name = 'testname';
conf.pass = 'abc123';
conf.ip = '0.0.0.0';
conf.port = 100;
conf.delay = 5;
exports.config = conf;
use it in nodejs with:
var conf = require('config.js');
console.log(conf.config.name);
want to use this same file inside html but how? I was thinking by this way but i don't know how to use it in web. When i try to use it in web i get Reference error: exports is not defined.
config.html:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Document</title>
<script src="./config.js"></script>
<script>
var cnf = conf;
function getCnf(){
alert(cnf.config.name);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="getCnf();">test</button>
</body>
</html>
Anyone know how i must change config.js to use it in both systems nodejs and web?
PS: Webside is running on nodejs http npm module.
You can put a condition around that, like this
if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
module.exports.config = conf;
}
This makes sure that you have module and exports are available before setting any value on exports.
Note: exports is just another variable referring module.exports. So, they both are one and the same unless you assign something else to either of them. In case, you assign something to either of them, whatever is there in module.exports will be exported in Node.js. You can read more about exports in this blog post
Thanks, that typeof was all i needed.
#Phoenix: I know that there is a way to do that but that's not necessary. The variable are only used for some ajax requests and deley timers later.
You can use browserify to bundle your CommonJS for the browser without resorting to environment switches.
Install browserify using npm i browserify -g
Bundle your config.js and export it for external use with the -r tag
browserify -r ./config.js -o bundle.js
Include the bundle in your code and use it:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Document</title>
<script src="./bundle.js"></script>
<script>
var cnf = require("./config.js");
function getCnf(){
alert(cnf.config.name);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="getCnf();">test</button>
</body>
</html>

Categories

Resources