I have a URL https://aua.maharashtra.gov.in/aua/rest/checkauastatus
When I visit the URL in a browser, I get an XML response. I want to collect that response in a String using Javascript or jQuery. I tried many things but nothing worked.
Please help me to get that response in a String.
Try this:
$.ajax({
type:'POST',
url:'https://aua.maharashtra.gov.in/aua/rest/checkauastatus',
success: function(response)
{
alert(response);
}
Just see if your expected reponse is coming or not.
Hope this helps.
If you are trying to make a request to other domains, use the below code for reference.
$.ajax({
url: 'https://aua.maharashtra.gov.in/aua/rest/checkauastatus',
dataType: 'jsonp',
jsonpCallback: 'dataResult',
jsonp: 'callback',
});
function dataResult(data) {
//Access your data here.
};
If you are calling ajax with different domain , then ajax will not work, You have to call your server and collect data. For e.g using curl, then return as response. You can also use jsonp if it supports.
Related
I create an account with yaler, to comunicate with my arduino yun. It works fine, and i'm able to switch on and off my leds.
Then i created a web page, with a button that calls an ajax function with GET method to yaler (yaler web server accept REST style on the URL)
$.ajax({
url: "http://RELAY_DOMAIN.try.yaler.net/arduino/digital/13/1",
dataType: "json",
success: function(msg){
var jsonStr = msg;
},
error: function(err){
alert(err.responseText);
}
});
This code seem to work fine, infact the led switches off and on, but i expect a json response in success function (msg) like this:
{
"command":"digital",
"pin":13,
"value":1,
"action":"write"
}
But i get an error (error function). I also tried to alert the err.responseText, but it is undefined....
How could i solve the issue? Any suggestions???
Thanks in advance....
If the Web page containing the above Ajax request is served from a different origin, you'll have to work around the same origin policy of your Web browser.
There are two ways to do this (based on http://forum.arduino.cc/index.php?topic=304804):
CORS, i.e. adding the header Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * to the Yun Web service
JSONP, i.e. getting the Yun to serve an additional JS function if requested by the Ajax call with a query parameter ?callback=?
CORS can probably be configured in the OpenWRT part of the Yun, while JSONP could be added to the Brige.ino code (which you seem to be using).
I had the same problem. I used JSONP to solve it. JSONP is JSON with padding. Basically means you send the JSON data with a sort of wrapper.
Instead of just the data you have to send a Java Script function and this is allowed by the internet.
So instead of your response being :
{"command":"digital","pin":13,"value":0,"action":"write"}
It should be:
showResult({command:"analog",pin:13,value:0,action:"write"});
I changed the yunYaler.ino to do this.
So for the html :
var url = 'http://try.yaler.net/realy-domain/analog/13/210';
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: url,
async: false,
jsonpCallback: 'showResult',
contentType: "application/json",
dataType: 'jsonp',
success: function(json) {
console.dir(json.action);
},
error: function(e) {
console.log(e.message);
}
});
};
function showResult(show)
{
var str = "command = "+show.command;// you can do the others the same way.
alert (str);
}
My JSON is wrapped with a showResult() so its made JSONP and its the function I called in the callback.
Hope this helps. If CORS worked for you. Could you please put up how it worked here.
I have the following javascript:
jQuery(document).ready( function($) {
var id = "123";
var api = "example.com:8999/".concat(id)
$.ajax({
url : api,
type: 'GET',
dataType: 'jsonp',
// jsonpCallback: "localcallback",
success: function (data) { alert('success'); }
})
});
I can see the response in chrome dev tools, but the alert isn't getting called. Ultimately I need to work with this response to set the value of a div.
Image of chrome tools:
Thanks
EDIT: Put 'POST', was using 'GET', still not working. Also, I think I'd prefer "mom and pop" json, but due to CORS and the fact I'm not good with the web and am just trying to hack this together.
Your server is not returning JSONP. It's returning plain JSON. If you specify JSONP, then the server must explicitly create a JSONP formatted response or the ajax response will not be received and processed properly.
FYI, a JSONP request is sent via a script tag (that's how it gets around the same-origin limitation for cross domain requests) and the response has to be formatted as a script that calls a function and passed the requested data to that function. You can read about how JSONP works here.
Just make your ajax call without specifying the 'dataType' attribute, then control should come back to your success callback if your ajax call completes successfully.
FYI: jQuery will try to find the response data type based on the MIME type of that response.
Example:
$( function() {
$.ajax({
url :"http://example.com:8999/123",
type: 'GET',
success: function (data) {
console.log(data); // Prints the response on console
alert('success');
}
})
});
If you want to make this call only with JSONP then it would be better to share the reason with us, so that we can suggest a better solution if possible.
I have the following code :
$("#loginSubmitButton").on("click",function(){
var loginUserDetails = {
email: $("#email").val(),
password: $("#password").val()
};
//Send the AJAX request to authenticate the user
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/somewebservice/v1/users/authenticate",
data: JSON.stringify(loginUserDetails),
contentType: "application/json;charset=UTF-8",
dataType: "json",
}).done(function() {
$("#loginResult").text("Login successful");
})
.fail(function() {
$("#loginResult").text("Login failed");
});
});
As per the jquery documentation (unless I am understanding something incorrectly) I expect the done to be fired if I receive a 200 OK from my web server. However, in chrome console I can see a 200 OK response but jquery seems to fire the fail handler.
Does anyone have any idea what I might be doing wrong here?
You need to remove:
dataType: "json"
There are lots of suggestions to remove
dataType: "json"
While I grant that this works it's probably ignoring the underlying issue. It's most likely caused by a parser error (the browser parsing the json response). Firstly examine the XHR parameter in either .always() or .fail().
Assuming it is a parser fail then why? Perhaps the return string isn't JSON. Or it could be errant whitespace at the start of the response. Consider having a look at it in fiddler. Mine looked like this:
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
{"type":"scan","data":{"image":".\/output\/ou...
In my case this was a problem with PHP spewing out unwanted characters (in this case UTF file BOMs). Once I removed these it fixed the problem while also keeping
dataType: json
If your server returns empty string for a json response (even if with a 200 OK), jQuery treats it as failed. Since v1.9, an empty string is considered invalid json.
Whatever is the cause, a good place to look at is the 'data' parameter passed to the callbacks:
$.ajax( .. ).always(function(data) {
console.log(JSON.stringify(data));
});
Its contents will give you an understanding of what's wrong.
Need to remove , from dataType: "json",
dataType: "json"
The ajax URL must be the same domain. You can't use AJAX to access cross-domain scripts. This is because of the Same Origin Policy.
add "dataType:JSONP" to achieve cross domain communication
use below code
$.ajax({
URL: cross domain
dataType: 'jsonp'
// must use dataType:JSONP to achieve cross domain communication, otherwise done function would not called.
// jquery ajax will return "statustext error" at }).always(function(data){}
}).always(function(data){
alert(JSON.stringify(data));
}
A few things that should clear up your issue and a couple hints in general.
Don't listen for a click on a submit button. You should wait for the submit event on the form.
The data option for $.ajax isn't expecting a JSON string. It wants a serialized string or an array with name and value objects. You can create either of those easily with .serialize() or .serializeArray().
Here is what I was thinking for your script.
$('#form-with-loginSubmitButton').on('submit', function(e){
e.preventDefault():
var $form = $(this),
data = $form.serializeArray();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/somewebservice/v1/users/authenticate",
data: data
}).done(function(result){
console.log(result);
});
});
I want to READ JSON data using Jquery ana Ajax from this link
http://praytime.info/getprayertimes.php?lat=31.950001&lon=35.9333&gmt=180&m=3&y=2013&school=0&format=json&callback=?
and this is my code:
$(document).ready(function() {
var strUser ="http://praytime.info/getprayertimes.php?lat=31.950001&lon=35.9333&gmt=180&m=3&y=2013&school=0&format=json&callback=?";
$.ajax({
url: strUser ,
dataType: 'jsonp',
success: function(data){
jQuery.each(data, function(){
alert("yes");
});
}
});
});
I tried this code with other links , and it's correct, but from the specified link I don't get any out put, can you help me??
The url you are trying to access with JSONP doesnot support it. The server will need to return the response as JSON, but also wrap the response in the requested call back. So a way to solve this problem is using a server side proxy, which fetches the response from the specified url and passes it on to your client side js, like:
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: url_to_yourserverside_proxy,
dataType: "json",
success: function( data ) {
console.log(data);
}
});
where
url_to_yourserverside_proxy is a server side file that fetches response from the url specified
URL is outputting json but for cross domain need jsonp.
Not all API's provide jsonp. If cross domain API doesn't provide jsonp and isn't CORS enabled you will need to use a proxy to retrieve data due to same origin policy
I am facing problem when I am posting a JSON data to the server using Ajax call in jQuery the function does not enter success mode. When I post using the POSTER Plugin of Firefox it gets posted successfully. Sharing the code snippet and screenshot of the same:
function showSubscribeContent()
{
alert("*1*------- SUB CLICKED");
var myJSONData = '{"data":{"mode" : "subscribe","technologyareas":[1],"assettypes":["podcast","documents"]}}';
alert("*2*------- POSTING--------->"+myJSONData);
$('#subscribePage').html('<h1>POSTING...</h1>');
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'https://tt.s2.acc.com/tt/subscribe-service/uid=sagar_mate',
data: myJSONData,
dataType: 'application/xml',
success: function(data) {
alert("*3*------- POSTED SUCCESSFULLY TO THE SERVER");
$('#subscribePage').html('<h1>POSTED</h1>');
} // Success Function
}); // Ajax Call
}
I am getting alert number 1 and 2 but not 3.
Also when I post using POSTER plugin of Firefox, it gets posted easily.
The Response is success.
I am unable to post the same data using AJAX call.
Thanks,
Ankit
Unless and until the URL in your AJAX call is of the same Domain, I don't think it will get posted successfully. POSTER plugin of Firefox doesn't put any such restriction on the domain, but browser will put this restriction on the application.
Try checking in the error: function(){alert(4);}
to see if it reaches the error handler atleast
Please clearify what you want, when using POSTER Plugin of Firefox you have specified datatype as json where as when using ajax you are using xml.
If you what to post data as JSON use JSON.stringify which accepts JSON object and convert it to string.
Try with this code
function showSubscribeContent()
{
alert("*1*------- SUB CLICKED");
var myJSONData = {"data":{"mode" : "subscribe","technologyareas":[1],"assettypes":["podcast","documents"]}};
alert("*2*------- POSTING--------->"+myJSONData);
$('#subscribePage').html('<h1>POSTING...</h1>');
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'https://tt.s2.acc.com/tt/subscribe-service/uid=sagar_mate',
data: myJSONData,
dataType: 'application/json',
success: function(data) {
alert("*3*------- POSTED SUCCESSFULLY TO THE SERVER");
$('#subscribePage').html('<h1>POSTED</h1>');
} // Success Function
}); // Ajax Call
}
Here I have changed the following lines
Converted myJSONData to a JSON object from string
var myJSONData = {"data":{"mode" : "subscribe","technologyareas":[1],"assettypes":["podcast","documents"]}};
Note: try with the string(the way you were doing) if this is not working for you
Changed datatyle to JSON
dataType: 'application/json',
Adding a header in beforeSend Function worked fine for me. Security reasons of CORS.