I'm trying to convert my basic crud operations into an API that multiple components of my application can use.
I have successfully converted all methods, except the update one because it calls for each property on the object to be declared before the put request can be executed.
controller
$scope.update = function(testimonial, id) {
var data = {
name: testimonial.name,
message: testimonial.message
};
dataService.update(uri, data, $scope.id).then(function(response) {
console.log('Successfully updated!');
},
function(error) {
console.log('Error updating.');
});
}
dataService
dataService.update = function(uri, data, id) {
var rest = Restangular.one(uri, id);
angular.forEach(data, function(value, key) {
// needs to be in the format below
// rest.key = data.key
});
// needs to output something like this, depending on what the data is passed
// rest.name = data.name;
// rest.message = data.message;
return rest.put();
}
I tried to describe the problem in the codes comments, but to reiterate I cannot figure out how to generate something like rest.name = data.name; without specifying the name property because the update function shouldn't need to know the object properties.
Here is what the update method looked like before I started trying to make it usable by any of my components (this works)
Testimonial.update = function(testimonial, id) {
var rest = Restangular.one('testimonials', id);
rest.name = testimonial.name;
rest.message = testimonial.message;
return rest.put();
}
How can I recreate this without any specific properties parameters hard-coded in?
Also, my project has included lo-dash, if that helps, I don't know where to start with this problem. Thanks a ton for any advice!
Try like
angular.extend(rest,testimonial)
https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/function/angular.extend
Related
I'm following the Progressive Web App lab from Google and it says that it's using localStorage for simplicity but that we should change it to idb.
Basically, we want to store a list of cities to display their weather information.
I tried using plain idb following the info here but I think I'm too new to this and I couldn't get any of this. Am I supposed to do:
const dbPromise = idb.open('keyval-store', 1, upgradeDB => {
upgradeDB.createObjectStore('keyval');
});
and would keyval be the name of my variable where I would use keyval.get() or keyval.set() to get and store values?
I decided to move on to the simpler idbKeyval, I'm doing:
app.saveSelectedCities = function() {
var selectedCities = JSON.stringify(app.selectedCities);
idbKeyval.set(selectedCities);
};
instead of the localStorage example:
app.saveSelectedCities = function() {
var selectedCities = JSON.stringify(app.selectedCities);
localStorage.selectedCities = selectedCities;
};
and
app.selectedCities = idbKeyval.keys().then(keys => console.log(keys)).catch(err => console.log('It failed!', err));
instead of the localStorage example:
app.selectedCities = localStorage.selectedCities;
But my app is not loading any data, and in the developer tools console, I get:
app.js:314 Uncaught ReferenceError: idbKeyval is not defined(…)
I'm sure I'm missing something trivial but these are my first steps with javascript and the likes, so please, any help with any of the points touched here would be greatly appreciated!
Given the error you're seeing, it looks like you've forgotten to include the idb-keyval library.
I too was going through this, and wanted it to work with localForage. Took a bit, because I'm new to it too, but here is what I used for the save and load functions which made it all work.
// TODO add saveSelectedCities function here
// Save list of cities to localStorage
app.saveSelectedCities = function() {
var selectedCities = JSON.stringify(app.selectedCities);
localforage.setItem('selectedCities', selectedCities);
//localStorage.selectedCities = selectedCities;
}
localforage.getItem('selectedCities').then(function(cityList) {
app.selectedCities = cityList;
app.selectedCities.forEach(function(city) {
app.getForecast(city.key, city.label);
});
}).catch(function(err) {
app.updateForecastCard(initialWeatherForecast);
app.selectedCities = [
{key: initialWeatherForecast.key, label: initialWeatherForecast.label}
];
app.saveSelectedCities();
});
I'm learning FRP using Bacon.js, and would like to assemble data from a paginated API in a stream.
The module that uses the data has a consumption API like this:
// UI module, displays unicorns as they arrive
beautifulUnicorns.property.onValue(function(allUnicorns){
console.log("Got "+ allUnicorns.length +" Unicorns");
// ... some real display work
});
The module that assembles the data requests sequential pages from an API and pushes onto the stream every time it gets a new data set:
// beautifulUnicorns module
var curPage = 1
var stream = new Bacon.Bus()
var property = stream.toProperty()
var property.onValue(function(){}) # You have to add an empty subscriber, otherwise future onValues will not receive the initial value. https://github.com/baconjs/bacon.js/wiki/FAQ#why-isnt-my-property-updated
var allUnicorns = [] // !!! stateful list of all unicorns ever received. Is this idiomatic for FRP?
var getNextPage = function(){
/* get data for subsequent pages.
Skipping for clarity */
}
var gotNextPage = function (resp) {
Array.prototype.push.apply(allUnicorns, resp) // just adds the responses to the existing array reference
stream.push(allUnicorns)
curPage++
if (curPage <= pageLimit) { getNextPage() }
}
How do I subscribe to the stream in a way that provides me a full list of all unicorns ever received? Is this flatMap or similar? I don't think I need a new stream out of it, but I don't know. I'm sorry, I'm new to the FRP way of thinking. To be clear, assembling the array works, it just feels like I'm not doing the idiomatic thing.
I'm not using jQuery or another ajax library for this, so that's why I'm not using Bacon.fromPromise
You also may wonder why my consuming module wants the whole set instead of just the incremental update. If it were just appending rows that could be ok, but in my case it's an infinite scroll and it should draw data if both: 1. data is available and 2. area is on screen.
This can be done with the .scan() method. And also you will need a stream that emits items of one page, you can create it with .repeat().
Here is a draft code (sorry not tested):
var itemsPerPage = Bacon.repeat(function(index) {
var pageNumber = index + 1;
if (pageNumber < PAGE_LIMIT) {
return Bacon.fromCallback(function(callback) {
// your method that talks to the server
getDataForAPage(pageNumber, callback);
});
} else {
return false;
}
});
var allItems = itemsPerPage.scan([], function(allItems, itemsFromAPage) {
return allItems.concat(itemsFromAPage);
});
// Here you go
allItems.onValue(function(allUnicorns){
console.log("Got "+ allUnicorns.length +" Unicorns");
// ... some real display work
});
As you noticed, you also won't need .onValue(function(){}) hack, and curPage external state.
Here is a solution using flatMap and fold. When dealing with network you have to remember that the data can come back in a different order than you sent the requests - that's why the combination of fold and map.
var pages = Bacon.fromArray([1,2,3,4,5])
var requests = pages.flatMap(function(page) {
return doAjax(page)
.map(function(value) {
return {
page: page,
value: value
}
})
}).log("Data received")
var allData = requests.fold([], function(arr, data) {
return arr.concat([data])
}).map(function(arr) {
// I would normally write this as a oneliner
var sorted = _.sortBy(arr, "page")
var onlyValues = _.pluck(sorted, "value")
var inOneArray = _.flatten(onlyValues)
return inOneArray
})
allData.log("All data")
function doAjax(page) {
// This would actually be Bacon.fromPromise($.ajax...)
// Math random to simulate the fact that requests can return out
// of order
return Bacon.later(Math.random() * 3000, [
"Page"+page+"Item1",
"Page"+page+"Item2"])
}
http://jsbin.com/damevu/4/edit
This is maddening, how do I get a hold of a loopback model so I can programmatically work with it ? I have a Persisted model named "Notification". I can interact with it using the REST explorer. I want to be able to work with it within the server, i.e. Notification.find(...). I execute app.models() and can see it listed. I have done this:
var Notification = app.models.Notification;
and get a big fat "undefined". I have done this:
var Notification = loopback.Notification;
app.model(Notification);
var Notification = app.models.Notification;
and another big fat "undefined".
Please explain all I have to do to get a hold of a model I have defined using:
slc loopback:model
Thanks in advance
You can use ModelCtor.app.models.OtherModelName to access other models from you custom methods.
/** common/models/product.js **/
module.exports = function(Product) {
Product.createRandomName = function(cb) {
var Randomizer = Product.app.models.Randomizer;
Randomizer.createName(cb);
}
// this will not work as `Product.app` is not set yet
var Randomizer = Product.app.models.Randomizer;
}
/** common/models/randomizer.js **/
module.exports = function(Randomizer) {
Randomizer.createName = function(cb) {
process.nextTick(function() {
cb(null, 'random name');
});
};
}
/** server/model-config.js **/
{
"Product": {
"dataSource": "db"
},
"Randomizer": {
"dataSource": null
}
}
I know this post was here a long time ago. But since I got the same question recent days, here's what I figured out with the latest loopback api:
Loopback 2.19.0(the latest for 12th, July)
API, Get the Application object to which the Model is attached.: http://apidocs.strongloop.com/loopback/#model-getapp
You can get the application which your model was attached as following:
ModelX.js
module.exports = function(ModelX) {
//Example of disable the parent 'find' REST api, and creat a remote method called 'findA'
var isStatic = true;
ModelX.disableRemoteMethod('find', isStatic);
ModelX.findA = function (filter, cb) {
//Get the Application object which the model attached to, and we do what ever we want
ModelX.getApp(function(err, app){
if(err) throw err;
//App object returned in the callback
app.models.OtherModel.OtherMethod({}, function(){
if(err) throw err;
//Do whatever you what with the OtherModel.OtherMethod
//This give you the ability to access OtherModel within ModelX.
//...
});
});
}
//Expose the remote method with settings.
ModelX.remoteMethod(
'findA',
{
description: ["Remote method instaed of parent method from the PersistedModel",
"Can help you to impliment your own business logic"],
http:{path: '/finda', verb: 'get'},
accepts: {arg:'filter',
type:'object',
description: 'Filter defining fields, where, include, order, offset, and limit',
http:{source:'query'}},
returns: {type:'array', root:true}
}
);
};
Looks like I'm not doing well with the code block format here...
Also you should be careful about the timing when this 'getApp' get called, it matters because if you call this method very early when initializing the model, something like 'undefined' error will occur.
I have a Single Page Application that is working pretty well so far but I have run into an issue I am unable to figure out. I am using breeze to populate a list of projects to be displayed in a table. There is way more info than what I actually need so I am doing a projection on the data. I want to add a knockout computed onto the entity. So to accomplish this I registered and entity constructor like so...
metadataStore.registerEntityTypeCtor(entityNames.project, function () { this.isPartial = false; }, initializeProject);
The initializeProject function uses some of the values in the project to determine what the values should be for the computed. For example if the Project.Type == "P" then the rowClass should = "Red".
The problem I am having is that all the properties of Project are null except for the ProjNum which happens to be the key. I believe the issue is because I am doing the projection because I have registered other initializers for other types and they work just fine. Is there a way to make this work?
EDIT: I thought I would just add a little more detail for clarification. The values of all the properties are set to knockout observables, when I interrogate the properties using the javascript debugger in Chrome the _latestValue of any of the properties is null. The only property that is set is the ProjNum which is also the entity key.
EDIT2: Here is the client side code that does the projection
var getProjectPartials = function (projectObservable, username, forceRemote) {
var p1 = new breeze.Predicate("ProjManager", "==", username);
var p2 = new breeze.Predicate("ApprovalStatus", "!=", "X");
var p3 = new breeze.Predicate("ApprovalStatus", "!=", "C");
var select = 'ProjNum,Title,Type,ApprovalStatus,CurrentStep,StartDate,ProjTargetDate,CurTargDate';
var isQaUser = cookies.getCookie("IsQaUser");
if (isQaUser == "True") {
p1 = new breeze.Predicate("QAManager", "==", username);
select = select + ',QAManager';
} else {
select = select + ',ProjManager';
}
var query = entityQuery
.from('Projects')
.where(p1.and(p2).and(p3))
.select(select);
if (!forceRemote) {
var p = getLocal(query);
if (p.length > 1) {
projectObservable(p);
return Q.resolve();
}
}
return manager.executeQuery(query).then(querySucceeded).fail(queryFailed);
function querySucceeded(data) {
var list = partialMapper.mapDtosToEntities(
manager,
data.results,
model.entityNames.project,
'ProjNum'
);
if (projectObservable) {
projectObservable(list);
}
log('Retrieved projects using breeze', data, true);
}
};
and the code for the partialMapper.mapDtosToEntities function.
var defaultExtension = { isPartial: true };
function mapDtosToEntities(manager,dtos,entityName,keyName,extendWith) {
return dtos.map(dtoToEntityMapper);
function dtoToEntityMapper(dto) {
var keyValue = dto[keyName];
var entity = manager.getEntityByKey(entityName, keyValue);
if (!entity) {
extendWith = $.extend({}, extendWith || defaultExtension);
extendWith[keyName] = keyValue;
entity = manager.createEntity(entityName, extendWith);
}
mapToEntity(entity, dto);
entity.entityAspect.setUnchanged();
return entity;
}
function mapToEntity(entity, dto) {
for (var prop in dto) {
if (dto.hasOwnProperty(prop)) {
entity[prop](dto[prop]);
}
}
return entity;
}
}
EDIT3: Looks like it was my mistake. I found the error when I looked closer at initializeProject. Below is what the function looked like before i fixed it.
function initializeProject(project) {
project.rowClass = ko.computed(function() {
if (project.Type == "R") {
return "project-list-item info";
} else if (project.Type == "P") {
return "project-list-item error";
}
return "project-list-item";
});
}
the issue was with project.Type I should have used project.Type() since it is an observable. It is a silly mistake that I have made too many times since starting this project.
EDIT4: Inside initializeProject some parts are working and others aren't. When I try to access project.ProjTargetDate() I get null, same with project.StartDate(). Because of the Null value I get an error thrown from the moment library as I am working with these dates to determine when a project is late. I tried removing the select from the client query and the call to the partial entity mapper and when I did that everything worked fine.
You seem to be getting closer. I think a few more guard clauses in your initializeProject method would help and, when working with Knockout, one is constantly battling the issue of parentheses.
Btw, I highly recommend the Knockout Context Debugger plugin for Chrome for diagnosing binding problems.
Try toType()
You're working very hard with your DTO mapping, following along with John's code from his course. Since then there's a new way to get projection data into an entity: add toType(...) to the end of the query like this:
var query = entityQuery
.from('Projects')
.where(p1.and(p2).and(p3))
.select(select)
.toType('Project'); // cast to Project
It won't solve everything but you may be able to do away with the dto mapping.
Consider DTOs on the server
I should have pointed this out first. If you're always cutting this data down to size, why not define the client-facing model to suit your client. Create DTO classes of the right shape(s) and project into them on the server before sending data over the wire.
You can also build metadata to match those DTOs so that Project on the client has exactly the properties it should have there ... and no more.
I'm writing about this now. Should have a page on it in a week or so.
I'm not experienced in Javascript but I've read a ton of articles about Meteor reactivity but still can't figure out why it is not working in my case.
When a new product is added, I want to be recalculated total cost and use it in the totalCost helper so it's almost real time visible in the browser.
Can someone please take a look at my code and try to figure out some logic error? Everything except the reactivity is working on my computer.
I have got this method in /models/Product.js :
Meteor.methods({
totalProductCost: function() {
var pipeline = [
{$match: {owner: Meteor.userId()}},
{$group: {_id: null, cost: {$sum: "$cost"}}}
];
var data = Products.aggregate(pipeline)["0"].cost;
return (data === undefined) ? 0 : data;
}
});
Then I've got layout.js in client folder:
if (Meteor.isClient) {
var handle = Meteor.subscribe("Products", Meteor.userId());
ProductManager = {
_productItems: null,
_dep: new Tracker.Dependency(),
getProducts: function () {
this._dep.depend();
return this._productItems;
},
setProducts: function (value) {
if (value !== this._productItems) {
this._productItems = value;
this._dep.changed();
}
},
getTotalCost: function () {
return ReactiveMethod.call('totalProductCost');
}
}
// TRACKER
Tracker.autorun(function () {
if (handle.ready()) {
ProductManager.setProducts(Products.find().fetch());
}
});
// HELPERS
Template.boxOverview.helpers({
"totalCost" : function () {
return ProductManager.getTotalCost();
},
});
}
It seems that you used a collection.aggregate in a method. If you need reactivity, you need to use a publication rather than a method (or you need to call the method each time you want to refresh). However, if you use your aggregation inside your publication (I assume you use a package for it) you will loose reactivity as well.
What I would advise you is to use a publication without aggregate function. You calculate your product cost by creating a new field and adding it to your cursor. Once, you do that, if you want to keep reactivity, it is necessary to use to use cursor.observeChanges() or just cursor.observe().
Have a look at this example:
var self = this;
// Modify the document we are sending to the client.
function filter(doc) {
var length = doc.item.length;
// White list the fields you want to publish.
var docToPublish = _.pick(doc, [
'someOtherField'
]);
// Add your custom fields.
docToPublish.itemLength = length;
return docToPublish;
}
var handle = myCollection.find({}, {fields: {item:1, someOtherField:1}})
// Use observe since it gives us the the old and new document when something is changing.
// If this becomes a performance issue then consider using observeChanges,
// but its usually a lot simpler to use observe in cases like this.
.observe({
added: function(doc) {
self.added("myCollection", doc._id, filter(doc));
},
changed: function(newDocument, oldDocument)
// When the item count is changing, send update to client.
if (newDocument.item.length !== oldDocument.item.length)
self.changed("myCollection", newDocument._id, filter(newDocument));
},
removed: function(doc) {
self.removed("myCollection", doc._id);
});
self.ready();
self.onStop(function () {
handle.stop();
});
This is taken from here.