Routers apparently doing nothing locally in Backbone.js - javascript

I recently was fiddling with Backbone.js and I got everything to work (Models/Views/Events/Collections) except the Router. Here is my js/router/test.js file.
var Router = Backbone.Router.extend({
routes: {
'' : 'index',
'projects/:id' : 'show'
},
start: function() {
Backbone.history.start({ pushState : true });
},
index: function() {
alert('index');
},
show: function(id) {
alert(id);
}
});
var router = new Router();
router.start();
And here is my test.html file.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title> sup </title>
</head>
<body>
<p> hello </p>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- jQuery -->
<script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/underscore.js/1.5.2/underscore-min.js"> </script> <!-- underscore.js -->
<script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/backbone.js/1.0.0/backbone-min.js"> </script> <!-- backbone.js -->
<script src="js/routers/test.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
If I put an alert('Hi!') in initialize: within my Router the alert pop ups correctly. I am navigating to file:///Users/myname/Projects/backbone/test.html as the base page. Should I be setting a urlRoot somewhere? Any help is appreciated.

The problem was that Backbone.js acts differently using file:/// URLs and needs to have a webserver serving the files.
The solution was to move my files into my ~/Sites folder and configure and start Apache. I followed the guide here: http://www.coolestguidesontheplanet.com/downtown/get-apache-mysql-php-and-phpmyadmin-working-osx-109-mavericks.

Related

Uncaught Error: [$injector:modulerr] - AngularJS not working

I am trying to implement Modal popup on an image click by using Bootstrap Lightbox, but I'm not able to achieve the same. I followed an example which has identical code as below. I have downloaded the Lightbox components(*.lightbox.js and *.lightbox.css) and placed in the directory where my below HTML file resides. Can someone please help me out in fixing this issue.
<!doctype html>
<html ng-app="myApp">
<head>
<title>Sandesh</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.5.6/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="angular-bootstrap-lightbox.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="angular-bootstrap-lightbox.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="bootstrap.min.css" />
</head>
<body ng-controller="GalleryCtrl">
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="image in images">
<a ng-click="openLightboxModal($index)">
<img ng-src="{{image.thumbUrl}}" class="img-thumbnail">
</a>
</li>
</ul>
<script>
var app = angular.module('myApp',['bootstrapLightbox'])
.controller('GalleryCtrl', function ($scope, Lightbox) {
$scope.images = [
{
'url': '9RyWebbb.jpg',
'thumbUrl': 'Thumb_9RyWebbb.jpg'
}
];
$scope.openLightboxModal = function (index) {
Lightbox.openModal($scope.images, index);
};
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
First, confirm that the name of the modu:le is "bootstrapLightbox". If it actually is, import it in the module via:
var app = angular.module('myApp',['bootstrapLightbox']);
Determine if you want to define controllers, services and directives against the variable, or against the methods:
var app = angular.module('myApp',['bootstrapLightbox']);
app.controller('GalleryCtrl', function ($scope, Lightbox) {
// etc
});
or
angular.module('myApp',['bootstrapLightbox'])
.controller('GalleryCtrl', function ($scope, Lightbox) {
// etc
});
Then, this maybe is less important, but a good tip to show: if you use some object only inside your JS code, without affecting directly the DOM, better use plain variables instead of declaring them on the $scope. Here, you use $scope to declare an array or "image" objects, but then only use it inside your lightbox instead of directly using it in the DOM.
So, I'd turn this...
$scope.images = [
{
'url': '9RyWebbb.jpg',
'thumbUrl': 'Thumb_9RyWebbb.jpg'
}
];
$scope.openLightboxModal = function (index) {
Lightbox.openModal($scope.images, index);
};
... into this:
var images = [
{
'url': '9RyWebbb.jpg',
'thumbUrl': 'Thumb_9RyWebbb.jpg'
}
];
$scope.openLightboxModal = function (index) {
Lightbox.openModal(images, index);
};
I hope it was useful for you!
Problem solved on including additional files as mentioned below:
<!doctype html>
<html ng-app="myApp">
.....
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="ui-bootstrap-csp.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular-ui-bootstrap/1.3.3/ui-bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular-ui-bootstrap/1.3.3/ui-bootstrap-tpls.min.js"></script>
....
....
</html>
Also note that the order in which we include these files also matters; for example in this case the pop-up functionality doesn't work if we add 'ui-bootstrap-tpls.min.js' before 'ui-bootstrap.min.js'
Anyways thanks all for your valuable suggestions :)..cheers!

Webpage is displaying curly braces from expressions using Angular1.4

As I'm new to Angular, I expect to run in to issues however this issue seems to be repeating itself off and on.
As I'm following a tutorial on learning Angular here, I was learning about how to use expressions.
What I'm attempting to do is access an gem's attributes and display them on the webpage. However, the object values are not being accessed and it is just displaying as so:
{{store.product.name}}
${{store.product.price}}
{{store.product.description}}
Add to Cart
Where as I want it to display as:
Dodecahaderon
$2.95
. . .
Add to Cart
I thought it may be due to the videos using Angular1.2 and I'm using 1.4 however I'm not sure. What am I doing wrong and how can I properly display the object attributes?
Here is the code:
(function () {
var app = angular.module('store', []);
app.controller('StoreController', function(){
this.product = gem;
});
var gem = {
name: 'Dodecahaderon',
price: 2.95,
description: '. . . ',
canPurchase = true,
soldOut = true
};
})();
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html ng-app="store">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="bootstrap.min.css" />
</head>
<body ng-controller="StoreController as store">
<div ng-hide="store.product.soldOut">
<h1>{{store.product.name}}</h1>
<h2>${{store.product.price}}</h2>
<p>{{store.product.description}}</p>
<button ng-show="store.product.canPurchase">Add to Cart</button>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="angular.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Your angular library is not referenced correctly. Open your console window and make sure the angular script reference is actually working.
Currently gem is definied outside the scope of the controller. Also, as gem as an object you must change = to :
You need to change your code to this and it works
(function () {
var app = angular.module('store', []);
app.controller('StoreController', function(){
this.item = {
name: 'Dodecahaderon',
price: 2.95,
description: '. . . ',
canPurchase : true,
soldOut : true
};
});
})();
And your html to this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html ng-app="store">
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.15/angular.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body ng-controller="StoreController as store">
<div ng-hide="store.product.soldOut">
<h1>{{store.item.name}}</h1>
<h2>${{store.item.price}}</h2>
<p>{{store.item.description}}</p>
<button ng-show="store.item.canPurchase">Add to Cart</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Also, you may need to replace your reference to angular from <script type="text/javascript" src="angular.min.js"></script> to <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.15/angular.min.js"></sc‌​ript>

not able to do routing properly in page.js

I am using page.js for routing in a Single Page Application. For testing purpose, I am using npm http-server.
I am not able to do routing. I am not sure what I am missing. following is my code:
index.html:
<html>
<head>
<title>test page!</title>
<script src="/js/libs/page.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
this is body of test
Simple test
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/routes.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
routes.js
function initRoutes () {
var testRoutes = {
test : function (context, next) {
alert("testing");
if(next){
next();
}
},
test2 : function (context, next) {
alert("I am jon snow, I know nothing.");
}
};
page.base('/');
page('/', testRoutes.test);
page('/test', testRoutes.test2);
page('/two-args', testRoutes.test, testRoutes.test2);
page();
}
initRoutes();
from my http-server, I am accessing http://0.0.0.0:8081. I am getting an test as alert, but I am not getting the alert for route http://0.0.0.0:8081/test.
I am not sure what I am missing. Please let me know if you need anything else.

How to set Arcgis Javascript dojoConfig relative path of packages

I am using Arcgis Javascript API. API is built on dojo toolkit. So I need to use dojo features in API. I am preparing dojo config file as following.
var pathRegex = new RegExp("/\/[^\/]+$/");
var locationPath = location.pathname.replace(pathRegex, '');
var dojoConfig = {
async: true,
parseOnLoad: false,
baseUrl:"js/",
packages: [
{
name: "application",
location: locationPath + '/js/application'
}]
};
I created a bootstrapper.js like following.
require(["application/main", "dojo/domReady!"], function (application) {
console.log("bootstrapper is running");
application.Run();
})
And index.html file is like this.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>Arcgis Javacsript API Samples</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://serverapi.arcgisonline.com/jsapi/arcgis/3.5/js/dojo/dijit/themes/claro/claro.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://serverapi.arcgisonline.com/jsapi/arcgis/3.5/js/esri/css/esri.css">
</head>
<body class="claro">
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="//js.arcgis.com/3.6/"></script>
<script src="js/application/djConfig.js"></script>
<script src="js/application/bootstrapper.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
My application is hosted on IIS and has addres like this htp://domain/Demo/Sample1/index.html
when I run application, this code giving error like following.
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://js.arcgis.com/3.6/js/dojo/application/main.js"
If I set bootstrapper.js file as following, problem is solwing.
require(["js/application/main.js", "dojo/domReady!"], function (application) {
console.log("bootstrapper is running");
application.Run();
})
Try to change your script order in index.html file. Your config settings should load before CDN.
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="js/application/djConfig.js"></script>
<script src="//js.arcgis.com/3.6/"></script>
<script src="js/application/bootstrapper.js"></script>
</body>

Knockout JS: ko.applyBindings is not a function

I'm trying to use Knockout js in a simple web application.
Here's my dummy javascript code:
function MainViewModel() {
this.myText = ko.observable('Hello world');
}
var MainViewModelInstance = new MainViewModel();
ko.applyBindings(MainViewModelInstance);
But when I run the index.html, the debug console says "ko.applyBindings is not a function"!
Help!
Thanks
You have not included the link to the knockout.js library in your source code or the link is wrong. Fix this and it will work.
<script src="/scripts/knockout-2.0.0.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
Where the /scripts directory is the location on the server where knockoutjs resides.
EDIT
Here is an example of your code that works.
<html>
<head>
<script src="knockout-2.0.0.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
function MainViewModel() {
this.myText = ko.observable('Hello world');
}
var MainViewModelInstance = new MainViewModel();
ko.applyBindings(MainViewModelInstance);
</script>
</body>
</html>

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