I'm trying to make a blurred background efect with angular on a div, something like the image above, for this i'm using blur.js and everything work fine with jquery but the real question is this posible with angularjs, and what is the best way?
I'm really newbie with angular
thanks in advance
here another example of using blurjs http://www.designedbyaturtle.co.uk/2013/blur-a-background-image/
SOLVED (with help of gtramontina):
you can download the code here demo-blurjs-angular
The result (with my images)
This demo contain a issue (that is really of blur.js) like Edd Turtle mention on his post
Important Note: This technique doesn’t work with local files and has to run through a server, likewise if the background is hosted on the Amazon S3 service you will need to enable cross-domain calls (CORS)..
I suggest you create a directive, restricted to attribute maybe, and have that applying your effect.
Something like this (not tested - and assuming you've included, in this order, jquery, blur.js, then angular;
angular.module('myApp', []).
directive('blurred', function () {
var directive = { restrict: 'A' };
directive.compile = function compile (tElement) {
// taken from blur.js homepage
tElement.blurjs({
source: 'body',
radius: 7,
overlay: 'rgba(255,255,255,0.4)'
});
};
return directive;
});
Then use it:
<p blurred>lorem ipsum</p>
The point with the order I mentioned above, is that if you include jquery before angular, then angular uses it to wrap its dom elements, otherwise it'll use jqlite.
You need to write a angularjs directive for blur.js. Here is an example of how to write a directive for a query plugin:
http://amitgharat.wordpress.com/2013/02/03/an-approach-to-use-jquery-plugins-with-angularjs/
Related
I've been attempting to implement a ASP.NET MVC custom validation method. Tutorials I've used such as codeproject explain that you add data-val-customname to the element. Then jQuery.validate.unobtrusive.js then uses the third segment of the attribute
data-val-<customname>
as the name of the rule, as shown below.
$.validator.addMethod('customname', function(value, element, param) {
//... return true or false
});
However I just can't get the customname method to fire. By playing around I have been able to get the below code to work, but according to all the sources I've read Unobtrusive validation should not work like this.
$.validator.addMethod('data-val-customname', function(value, element, param) {
//... return true or false
});
I've posted an example of both methods
jsfiddle example
Any help would be much appreciated
I've updated my question hopefully to make clearer.
I have finally found got there in the end, but still feels like too much hard work and therefore I've probably got something wrong. Initial I was scuppered by a bug in Chrome Canary 62 which refused to allow the adding of a custom method.
My next issue was having to load jQuery, jQuery.validate and jQuery.validate.unobtrusive in the markup and then isolate javascript implementation in a ES6 class. I didn't want to add my adaptors before $().ready() because of my class structure and loading of the app file independent of jQuery. So I had to force $.validator.unobtrusive.parse(document);.
Despite this I was still having issues and finally debugged the source code and found that an existing validator information that is attached to the form was not merging with the updated parsed rules, and essentially ignoring any new adaptors added.
My final work around and admit feels like I've done too much, was to destroy the initial validation information before my forced re-parse.
Here is the working jsfiddle demo
Here is some simplified code
onJQueryReady() {
let formValidator = $.data(document.querySelector('form'), "validator" );
formValidator.destroy();
$.validator.unobtrusive.adapters.add("telephone", [], function (options) {
options.rules['telephone'] = {};
options.messages['telephone'] = options.message;
});
$.validator.unobtrusive.parse(document);
$.validator.addMethod("telephone", this.handleValidateTelephoneNumber);
}
I am having a little trouble hiding an element. I am attempting to hide this element using an AngularJS service. My code is as follows:
app.service('testService', function(){
var testElement = $("#testElement");
this.hideElement = function(){
testElement.hide();
}
});
The code above does not actually hide the element, but the following code does:
app.service('testService', function(){
this.hideElement = function(){
var testElement = $("#testElement");
testElement.hide();
}
});
However, I have multiple functions that use the testElement and I would hate to have to keep declaring it in all the functions that need testElement within the service. Am I doing something wrong here?
Am I doing something wrong here?
Yes. In fact your very first step was wrong. I mean having service that makes some DOM manipulations, in your case hiding HTML node. Services are data manipulation layer (retrieve, transform, save, post, etc.) but never presentation one, it should not care about View. Services are reusable piece of application code, meaning that it is supposed to be injected in different places of the app to provide a bridge to data sources, it should not make any view transformations, it's just not what they are for.
You should use directive for this with controller as mediator to decide when and what to hide and show. Most likely it will be enough to use build-in ngShow/ngHide directives with some boolean flags set in controller.
for html manipulation better to use angular controllers or inbuilt directives. services are never recommended.
If you really want to cache something, use simple JS Constants or html5 localstorage if you cache session wise use sessionstorage, they are really helpfull. or in angular $rootscope variables are also global.
Yes. What actually happened when you assign 'testElement' outside the hide method was 'testElement' will be assigned with undefined value.Since injection are created before the dom was available.So the below code doesn't work.
var testElement = $("#testElement");
this.hideElement = function(){
testElement.hide();
}
For DOM manipulation it is better to go with directives than services.
In my application, I need to be able to easily determine whether a user is authenticated within my HTML and in all templates.
My first thought on how to do this was to create a "global" controller and apply it to which simply set $scope.isAuthenticated = $auth.isAuthenticated.
However, after doing some reading, I discovered that this wasn't considered good practice. Instead, I created a directive, which would just return $auth.isAuthenticated().
angular.module('HordeWebClient')
.directive('isAuthenticated', function($auth) {
return $auth.isAuthenticated();
});
And then in my templates, I figured I could just use .... This doesn't work, the element isn't rendered regardless of the state of $auth.isAuthenticated.
The Safari error console doesn't show any problems, so I'm stuck on where to start in fixing this. Any pointers would be greatly appreciated.
In my opinion you should use .run on your main module.
angular.module('app').run(function(){
if(!isAuthenticated){
redirectToLoginView();
}
});
More: https://docs.angularjs.org/guide/module
In an AngluarJS app, I've a data populated table, and want a cell to not display the raw data but a formatted version of it, actually a link to a web page, with an url using the raw data. In other words, something like:
<td>[RAW_DATA]</td>
I see 4 ways to achieve that:
1: include the link in the template using something like this :
<td>{{raw_data}}</td>
2: using a custom directive, like this :
JS
directive('custom_link', function() {
return{
restrict: 'E',
template:'{{raw_data}}'
}
});
HTML
<td><custom_link /></td>
3: using a custom filter, like this :
JS
filter('custom_link', function() {
return function(raw_data) {
return "http//www.website.com/"+raw_data;
};
})
HTML
<td>{{raw_data}}</td>
4: using a custom directive AND a custom filter, like this:
JS
directive('custom_link', function() {
return{
restrict: 'E',
template:'{{raw_data}}'
}
});
filter('custom_link_filter', function() {
return function(raw_data) {
return "http//www.website.com/"+raw_data;
};
})
HTML
<td><custom_link /></td>
Which "solution" is the most "elegant", or "AngularJS compliant"?
Thanks
I always try and subscribe to the KISS (keep it simple) principle, if you don't need the more complected solutions and a simpler one provides the needed functionality, use it.
Given that each of the above solutions work or rather give you the needed outcome.
I would prefer Solution 1 as it is easier to read and understand.
Solution 2 is basically the same approach as solution 1, but would be a better solution if you need the same functionality in a number of places or you want something more expandable in the future. Directives are great for code reuse.
I personally would not use solutions 3 and 4 as they are more complicated then I feel is needed for what you are describing in the question.
If however you need more complicated data formatting then a filter would be the correct choice. So basically, it comes down to what you are needing to accomplish that determines the correct implementation, but the simplest is usually the best.
1,2 Use a directive for creating reusable HTML components. Always. If reuse is not your goal for this usecase, then try to Keep it simle (KISS)
3,4,5 They all work but make sure that you are gaining something with the added complexity. Added complexity with no added advantage is just not worth the hassle.
Suppose we need to embed a widget in third party page. This widget might use jquery for instance so widget carries a jquery library with itself.
Suppose third party page also uses jquery but a different version.
How to prevent clash between them when embedding widgets? jquery.noConflict is not an option because it's required to call this method for the first jquery library which is loaded in the page and this means that third party website should call it. The idea is that third party site should not amend or do anything aside putting tag with a src to the widget in order to use it.
Also this is not the problem with jquery in particular - google closure library (even compiled) might be taken as an example.
What solutions are exist to isolate different javascript libraries aside from obvious iframe?
Maybe loading javascript as string and then eval (by using Function('code to eval'), not the eval('code to eval')) it in anonymous function might do the trick?
Actually, I think jQuery.noConflict is precisely what you want to use. If I understand its implementation correctly, your code should look like this:
(function () {
var my$;
// your copy of the minified jQuery source
my$ = jQuery.noConflict(true);
// your widget code, which should use my$ instead of $
}());
The call to noConflict will restore the global jQuery and $ objects to their former values.
Function(...) makes an eval inside your function, it isn't any better.
Why not use the iframe they provide a default sandboxing for third party content.
And for friendly ones you can share text data, between them and your page, using parent.postMessage for modern browser or the window.name hack for the olders.
I built a library to solve this very problem. I am not sure if it will help you of course, because the code still has to be aware of the problem and use the library in the first place, so it will help only if you are able to change your code to use the library.
The library in question is called Packages JS and can be downloaded and used for free as it is Open Source under a Creative Commons license.
It basically works by packaging code inside functions. From those functions you export those objects you want to expose to other packages. In the consumer packages you import these objects into your local namespace. It doesn't matter if someone else or indeed even you yourself use the same name multiple times because you can resolve the ambiguity.
Here is an example:
(file example/greeting.js)
Package("example.greeting", function() {
// Create a function hello...
function hello() {
return "Hello world!";
};
// ...then export it for use by other packages
Export(hello);
// You need to supply a name for anonymous functions...
Export("goodbye", function() {
return "Goodbye cruel world!";
});
});
(file example/ambiguity.js)
Package("example.ambiguity", function() {
// functions hello and goodbye are also in example.greeting, making it ambiguous which
// one is intended when using the unqualified name.
function hello() {
return "Hello ambiguity!";
};
function goodbye() {
return "Goodbye ambiguity!";
};
// export for use by other packages
Export(hello);
Export(goodbye);
});
(file example/ambiguitytest.js)
Package("example.ambiguitytest", ["example.ambiguity", "example.greeting"], function(hello, log) {
// Which hello did we get? The one from example.ambiguity or from example.greeting?
log().info(hello());
// We will get the first one found, so the one from example.ambiguity in this case.
// Use fully qualified names to resolve any ambiguities.
var goodbye1 = Import("example.greeting.goodbye");
var goodbye2 = Import("example.ambiguity.goodbye");
log().info(goodbye1());
log().info(goodbye2());
});
example/ambiguitytest.js uses two libraries that both export a function goodbye, but it can explicitly import the correct ones and assign them to local aliases to disambiguate between them.
To use jQuery in this way would mean 'packaging' jQuery by wrapping it's code in a call to Package and Exporting the objects that it now exposes to the global scope. It means changing the library a bit which may not be what you want but alas there is no way around that that I can see without resorting to iframes.
I am planning on including 'packaged' versions of popular libraries along in the download and jQuery is definitely on the list, but at the moment I only have a packaged version of Sizzle, jQuery's selector engine.
Instead of looking for methods like no conflict, you can very well call full URL of the Google API on jQuery so that it can work in the application.
<script src="myjquery.min.js"></script>
<script>window.myjQuery = window.jQuery.noConflict();</script>
...
<script src='...'></script> //another widget using an old versioned jquery
<script>
(function($){
//...
//now you can access your own jquery here, without conflict
})(window.myjQuery);
delete window.myjQuery;
</script>
Most important points:
call jQuery.noConflict() method IMMEDIATELY AFTER your own jquery and related plugins tags
store the result jquery to a global variable, with a name that has little chance to conflict or confuse
load your widget using the old versioned jquery;
followed up is your logic codes. using a closure to obtain a private $ for convience. The private $ will not conflict with other jquerys.
You'd better not forget to delete the global temp var.