How to dynamically change CSS using JS - javascript

I am working on complicated animation, I am trying to add effects by adding another class based on the val I am getting.
I have different css classes, and I wanna know how to dynamically add them this way.
.. Class="box bottom right"
when I add new class (eg: red).
It should be in my code this way:
.. Class="box bottom right red"
I am trying to change the css based on value I am calculating.
var els=2;
function changeColor(els) {
if (els>0) {
$("box bottom right").addClass("red");
} else{
$("box bottom right").addClass("green");
};
}
Here is code:
http://jsfiddle.net/BB6ED/1/

You need to use . to target elements by class as well as calling your function on page load:
var els=2;
function changeColor(els) {
if (els>0) {
$(".box.bottom.right").addClass("red");
} else{
$(".box.bottom.right").addClass("green");
};
}
changeColor(els);
Updated Fiddle

Related

javascript click image display

What I'm trying to do is, when one of six divs is clicked, a separate div will have 3 specific divs appear in it. Each of the original six divs have three similar but different divs related to it.
http://jsfiddle.net/petiteco24601/hgo8eqdq/
$(document).ready(function () {
$(".talkbubble").mouseout(function(){
$(".sidebar").show();
});$
$(".talkbubble").click(function(){
$
How do I make it so that when you click a "talkbubble" div, a different "sidebar" div appears with all its contained elements, and when you mouseout, the first talkbubble div automatically activates?
Here is a demo of how to do this: http://jsfiddle.net/n1xb48z8/2/
The main part of this example is some javascript that looks like this:
$(document).ready(function(){
showSideBar(1);
$('.expander').click(function(){
var sidebarIndex = $(this).data('sidebar-index');
showSideBar(sidebarIndex);
});
$('#Container').mouseleave(function(){
showSideBar(1);
});
});
function showSideBar(index){
$('.sidebarContent').hide();
$('.sidebarContent[data-index="' + index + '"]').show();
}
.data('some-name') will get you the attribute data-some-name="" on the specific element, this is a html 5 attribute and if you do not want to use it you can instead give each of the elements their own class names such as:
<div class="sidebarContent subBarContent_1">
<!-- content -->
</div>
and use the '.subBarContent_1' as your jquery selector instead. You would then also have to have some sort of data attached to your clickable divs to identify which one you wanna show, you could use a hidden field to do that like:
<input type="hidden" class="subContentSelector" value="subBarContent_1" />
The javascript for that looks like this:
$(document).ready(function(){
showSideBar(1);
$('.expander').click(function(){
var sidebarSelector = $(this).find('.subContentSelector').val();
showSideBar(sidebarSelector );
});
$('#Container').mouseleave(function(){
showSideBar('subBarContent_1');
});
});
function showSideBar(selector){
$('.sidebarContent').hide();
$('.sidebarContent.' + selector).show();
}
Ps. the overflow:hidden css is because chrome was messing up the placement of the sidebar content otherwise... oh chrome, you silly goose

Image hide and show not working

I am using this jquery.smoothZoom.min.js to zoom and pan image.I have successfully applied that to my project for single image,now i want to add (<,>.i.e. corousal) ,so that I can use it for multiple images.When I add the corresponding part in my custom.js it does not work properly.
I will attach two screen sorts which will clear the picture
This is the first case
and after clicking the right corousal button
I can see only the background but not the required image . I can not understand what i am missing ,
This the html part i have been using
<div class="image-display" id="displayplan4" style="width:70%;height:120%; left:39%;top:10%;position:absolute;display:none;">
<img src="images/amenities.jpg" style="width:150%;height:130%; left:-60%;top:-20%;position:absolute;overflow:auto; z-index:1;">
<div style="width:150%;height:130%; left:-60%;top:-20%;position:absolute;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.7);z-index:2;">
</div>
<img class="planzoom" src="gallery/Residential/ongoing/Almog/Plan/almog1.jpg" id = "almogplan0" style="width:100%;height:100%; right:3%;top:50%;position:absolute;z-index:3;">
<!--button for forward and backward movement-->
</div>
and
<div id = "almogplandivII">
<img class="planzoom" src="gallery/Residential/ongoing/Almog/Plan/almog2.jpg" id= "almogplan1" style="width:100%;height:100%; right:3%;top:50%;position:absolute;z-index:3;display:none;">
</div>
and the corresponding js part to show and hide image on mouse click upon the image.
var almog_plan_div=0;
//Function for image forward with forward button
$("#almogforward").click(function ()
{
if(almog_plan_div<1)
{
$("#almogplan"+almog_plan_div).hide();
almog_plan_div++;
$("#almogplan"+almog_plan_div).show();
}
else
{
$("#almogplan"+almog_plan_div).hide();
almog_plan_div=0;
$("#almogplan"+almog_plan_div).show();
}
});
//Function for image backward with backward button
$("#almogback").click(function ()
{
if(almog_plan_div>0)
{
$("#almogplan"+almog_plan_div).hide();
almog_plan_div--;
$("#almogplan"+almog_plan_div).show();
}
else
{
$("#almogplan"+almog_plan_div).hide();
almog_plan_div=1;
$("#almogplan"+almog_plan_div).show();
}
});
I have tried like adding display:none style properties but it does not help my cause,
any help on this ?
Remove inline styling display: none from the img tag and then when u initialize your page, then hide that image using hide() function.
Inline-styling might be overriding this
Thanks to both of your answers ,both of u may not be exactly correct but definitely helped me getting me my solution.
The trick i was missing:
I) have used two different divs ,but i have not positioned the second one, (I noticed only that when I tried the whole thing in a new web page with only 2 images in it ,they were not positioned properly )my requirement needs the divs to be hidden ,i had to hide them.
2) The other thing i had to remove was the position:absolute thing from individual image elements.
Once rectified its cool now.

How can I write the javascript script to modify this css file?

Directory Structure:
index.html
--admin
----suit.css
And the part of the css file is:
#suit-left{width:200px;right:240px;margin-left:-100%}
.suit-columns{padding-left:200px;padding-right:40px;}
I want to write a javascript code in the index.html:
<button onclick="">Change CSS</button>
to change the css file like this:
#suit-left { display: none; }
.suit-columns { padding-left: 0; }
How can I do this?regards,thanks a lot
If you want the apply css on particular element by javascript, do something like this.
<button onclick="changeCss()">Change CSS</button>
UPDATE
<script>
function changeCss(){
var suitInput = document.getElementById('suit-left');
suitInput.style.display = 'none';
//UPDATED the answer
var siteCol = document.getElementsByClassName('suit-columns')[0];
siteCol.style.paddingLeft = '0';
//siteCol.style.paddingRight = '0'; //incase of want padding right 0
}
</script>
What I would recommend here is to manipulate the classes associated with the element rather than changing the class definition itself.
Here is a simple example:
.sideBar{ /* your normal rules here */ }
.sideBar.hidden { display:none; }
In order to hide your sidebar, all you'd have to do is add the hidden class name to the element.
In this way, you would define CSS rules for your sidebar when it is open, and different rules for when it is closed. Once you have those two states pre-defined, all you'll have to do is change/add/remove the class to hide/display your sidebar.
I feel like this was the main issue with your question here. The other tasks you wish to perform such as clicking on a button or actually manipulating the class attribute has been covered in many posts already. Here are some useful links for you -
Add class to given element
Using an HTML button to call a JS function
You can write the script in this way and paste below script at head block of index.html
I assume that you have knowledge of jquery.
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"> </script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
function ChangeCss(){
$('#suit-left').css('display','none');
$('.suit-columns').css('padding-left','0');
}
<script>
<button onclick="ChangeCss();" >
Now it will help!
So basically using css function of jquery you can change css/style attributes.
I hope it will help you.

Javascript styling toggle doesn't work first click

I'm making this little html app with a sidebar menu that pops up on click. It works fine except that it only starts to work after the second click. On the first click nothing happens.
CSS:
#menubalk{
margin-left: -260px;
}
HTML:
<div id="menubutton">
<img src="design/images/menu.png" id="menu" onclick="toggle()" alt=""/>
</div>
<div id="menubalk">
<h5>Menu</h5>
</div>
Javascript:
function toggle () {
var el = document.getElementById("menubalk");
var kop = document.getElementById("kop");
var pag = document.getElementById("pagina");
if ( el.style.marginLeft=="-260px" ) {
el.style.marginLeft="0px";
kop.style.marginLeft="260px";
pag.style.marginLeft="260px";
} else {
el.style.marginLeft="-260px";
kop.style.marginLeft="0px";
pag.style.marginLeft="0px";
}
}
I think I might have to set the margin somewhere in the javascript also but I can't figure it out.
All help is greatly appreciated!
style.marginLeft is looking at your inline styles. As you haven't defined any inline style initially style.marginLeft is undefined.
To fix this, you could simply reverse your if/else statement:
if ( el.style.marginLeft=="0px" )
element.style only search for inline style, to get actual style you can use getComputedStyle
i.e.
if ( window.getComputedStyle(el).marginLeft=="-260px" ) {...
Reference: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/window.getComputedStyle
Note: For IE, this only works for IE9 or above.
With this line
if(el.style.marginLeft=="-260px") {
You are checking if the inline style of the element is a specific value. However, this style is set in the css. I recommend adding a className to the menu to expand it. You can check for this classname and add/remove it accordingly:
if ( el.className == "expanded" ) {
el.className = "";
} else {
el.className = "expanded";
}
With this addition to the css:
#menubalk.expanded {
margin-left:0;
}
You say you set the menu style in the JavaScript somewhere but I would actually recommend doing that as part of your initialisation, rather than setting the left margin with CSS.
I suspect (it's hard to see without an example) that on the first click the JavaScript is going straight to the else condition because it's not recognising that you've set the margin in CSS (or elsewhere). Then on the second click, JavaScript has been used to set the left margin so it can read it and perform accordingly.

Display Content div onclick of nav item

Question : Beginner Level
Code: Pure Javascript
I had created a web page in which i am rendering the main nav items via a for loop in javascript. Below the main nav i had created some content assigned each main content div with different ids.
Now i want onclick of any nav item, respective content div should be displayed. please find the jsfiddle link : http://jsfiddle.net/shabirgilkar/GKLJz/1/
May i know how to do that in pure javascript. Any help will be highly appreciated.
Provided your text inside the navigation boxes match the id of the div.contents This code should work.
Hope i helped.
old="home";
function init() {
document.getElementById('about').style.display = 'none';
document.getElementById('products').style.display = 'none';
document.getElementById('services').style.display = 'none';
document.getElementById('career').style.display = 'none';
document.getElementById('faq').style.display = 'none';
document.getElementById('contact').style.display = 'none';
var pages = document.querySelectorAll('a.box');
for(i=0;i<pages.length;i++){
pages[i].onclick=function(e){
document.getElementById(old).style.display='none';
old=e.target.innerHTML.toLowerCase();
document.getElementById(old).style.display='inline-block';
}
}
}
Ok, I updated your fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/GKLJz/3/
The trick is that you assign ids to menu items in your array and than you call onClick function that switches css classes accordig to what you click on...
And if you want to make it pretty, use some js animation effect instead of changing classes, like jQuery slide described here
Btw you can ommit init() function entirely an just assign .hidden to other divs as default

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