D3 transition doesn't add new bar to the DOM - javascript

When I add or remove a data element, the axes update correctly. It also looks like the "bars" object is updated with the correct the "x" and "height" values, but changes don't show up in the DOM.
Here's the update function:
updateChart: function() {
var chart = this,
xScale = this.scales.x,
yScale = this.scales.y,
data = this.collection.toJSON()
padding = this.config.barPadding;
xScale.domain(chart.collection.pluck(chart.config.xAttr));
yScale.domain([0, d3.max(chart.collection.pluck(chart.config.yAttr))]).nice();
var bars = this.svg.select(".bar").data(data);
bars.exit().remove();
bars.enter().append("rect")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("id", function(d) { return "bar-" + d[chart.config.xAttr]; })
.attr("data-x", function(d) { return d[chart.config.xAttr]; })
.attr("data-y", function(d) { return d[chart.config.yAttr]; });
chart.svg.select(".x.axis").transition().duration(1000).call(chart.xAxis);
chart.svg.select(".y.axis").transition().duration(1000).call(chart.yAxis);
bars.transition().duration(1000)
.attr("x", function(d) { return xScale(d[chart.config.xAttr]); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return yScale(d[chart.config.yAttr]); })
.attr("width", xScale.rangeBand())
.attr("height", function(d) { return chart.height - yScale(d[chart.config.yAttr]); });
console.log(bars);
}

Related

How to update a grouped bar-chart in d3js

In this plunker I've attempted to update the bars based on new csv data in a similar fashion to this.
It fetches the new data and updates the rectangles but doesn't remove the previous data.
I have no idea what part of the code isn't working right, in a previous attempt I omitted .attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(d.State) + ",0)"; })
and got the leftmost group of bars to update and remove previous data but none of the other groups were showing.
Appreciate any help!
EDIT: Uploaded a working example here
Here's the relevant code:
let bars = g.selectAll(".test")
.data(data)
bars = bars.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(d.State) + ",0)"; })
.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) {
return keys.map(function(key) {
return {key: key, value: d[key]};
});
})
bars = bars
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("width", x1.bandwidth())
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.key); })
.attr("fill", function(d) { return z(d.key); })
.merge(bars)
bars.transition()
.duration(750)
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); });
bars.exit().remove();
The layers/groups in the chart do not seem to update as per the new data. Here's some changes you could make to the bars' enter, update and exit code:
var barGroups = g.selectAll("g.layer").data(data);
barGroups.enter().append("g").classed('layer', true)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(d.State) + ",0)"; });
barGroups.exit().remove();
var bars = g.selectAll("g.layer").selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) {
return keys.map(function(key) {
return {key: key, value: d[key]};
});
});
bars.enter().append("rect").attr("width", x1.bandwidth())
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.key); })
.attr("fill", function(d) { return z(d.key); })
.transition().duration(750)
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); });
bars
.transition().duration(750)
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); });
bars.exit().remove();
So if you look at the code, bar groups/layers are being dealt with first and then the actual bars i.e. rectangles. Let me know if this doesn't work.
Hope this helps. :)

d3 filtering bar chart with legend toggling

I am trying to filter/update a bar chart with legend toggling. I am unsure how to set active states on the bars during initialization - then trying to deactivate - exclude the required datasets on toggle, but restore them when the active states come back.
http://jsfiddle.net/5ruhac83/5/
//legend toggling
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", function(d, i) {
return colores_google(i);
})
.on("click", function(name) {
var active = false;
newState = active ? "active" : "inactive";
// Hide or show the elements
d3.select(this).attr("class", newState);
//set active state
console.log("name", name)
toggleBar(name)
});
//animating the bars - with a pruned data set
function toggleBar(name) {
var hiddenClassName = 'hidden',
bar = chartHolder.selectAll('.bars'),
currentBars = bar.selectAll('[value="' + name + '"]')
currentBars.classed(hiddenClassName, !currentBars.classed(hiddenClassName))
var barData = data.map(item => {
item.valores = item.valores.map(valor => {
return Object.assign({}, valor, {
value: bar.selectAll('[value="' + valor.name + '"]').classed(hiddenClassName) ?
0 : item[valor.name]
})
})
return item;
})
var barData = [{
label: "a",
"Current Period": 20
}, {
label: "b",
"Current Period": 15
}, {
label: "c",
"Current Period": 25
}, {
label: "d",
"Current Period": 5
}];
var options = getOptions(barData);
barData = refactorData(barData, options);
console.log("barData", barData)
bar
.data(barData)
var rect = bar.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) {
return d.valores;
})
rect
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.delay(100)
.attr("width", x0.rangeBand() / 2)
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.value);
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return height - y(d.value);
});
rect.exit().remove();
/*
var bar = bar.selectAll("rect")
bar.transition()
//.attr("id", function(d){ return 'tag'+d.state.replace(/\s|\(|\)|\'|\,+/g, '');})
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.name); })
.attr("width", x0.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function(d) {
return 0;
//return y(d.value);
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return 0;
//return height - y(d.value);
});
//bar.exit().remove();
*/
}
Here's a chart which resets the domain with new options based on the toggled legend:
JS Fiddle DEMO
function toggleBar(name, state) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
_.findWhere(d.valores, {name: name}).hidden = state;
});
var filteredOptions;
if(state) {
filteredOptions = options.filter(function(d) { return d !== name; });
} else {
filteredOptions = options;
}
x1.domain(filteredOptions).rangeRoundBands([0, x0.rangeBand()]);
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d3.max(d.valores.filter(function(k) { return !k.hidden;}), function(d) {
return d.value;
});
})]);
Changes:
You don't need to reset the data on every toggle. I just added a hidden attribute to the "valores" and the while resetting the domain in the toggleBar function, filtered the data based on non-hidden options and set the domain accordingly.
I'd recommend to get used to d3's "enter, update and exit" methods. I hope the code helps you understand that as well.
drawBars() is a function that does that.
Changed the way the tooltip is rendered as well. Instead of using querySelector for hovered elements (that's definitely one way), you can just use the parent node's data using the datum() function.
Legends: I've added a stroke for every legend and to indicate whether the corresponding option is hidden or not, the fill-opacity is toggled on every click.
Used a separate color scale with an ordinal domain of options and range to be same as previous colors so that the colors are based on the names and not indices (as before)
Added simple transitions.
Used underscore.js in toggleBars() function. You could switch back to pure JS as well.
And to answer your question on active states, please check for toggling of the "clicked" classnames.
Please go through the code and let me know if you any part of it is unclear. I'll add some comments too.
:)
here is a solution for grouped bar chart legend toggling with animation.
//jsfiddle - http://jsfiddle.net/0ht35rpb/259/
var $this = this.$('.barChart');
var w = $this.data("width");
var h = $this.data("height");
//var configurations = $this.data("configurations");
var data = [{
"State": "a",
"AA": 100,
"BB": 200
}, {
"State": "b",
"AA": 454,
"BB": 344
},{
"State": "c",
"AA": 140,
"BB": 500
}, {
"State": "d",
"AA": 154,
"BB": 654
}];
var yLabel = "Count";
var svg = d3.select($this[0]).append("svg"),
margin = {
top: 20,
right: 20,
bottom: 30,
left: 40
},
width = w - margin.left - margin.right,
height = h - margin.top - margin.bottom,
g = svg
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// The scale spacing the groups:
var x0 = d3.scaleBand()
.rangeRound([0, width])
.paddingInner(0.1);
// The scale for spacing each group's bar:
var x1 = d3.scaleBand()
.padding(0.05);
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.rangeRound([height, 0]);
var z = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.range(["#f7b363", "#448875", "#c12f39", "#2b2d39", "#f8dd2f", "#8bf41b"]);
var keys = d3.keys(data[0]).slice(1);
x0.domain(data.map(function(d) {
return d.State;
}));
x1.domain(keys).rangeRound([0, x0.bandwidth()]);
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d3.max(keys, function(key) {
return d[key];
});
})]).nice();
g.append("g")
.selectAll("g")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + x0(d.State) + ",0)";
})
.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) {
return keys.map(function(key) {
return {
key: key,
value: d[key]
};
});
})
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return x1(d.key);
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.value);
})
.attr("width", x1.bandwidth())
.attr("height", function(d) {
return height - y(d.value);
})
.attr("fill", function(d, i) {
return z(d.key);
});
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x0));
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "yaxis")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y).ticks(null, "s"))
.append("text")
.attr("x", 2)
.attr("y", y(y.ticks().pop()) + 0.5)
.attr("dy", "0.32em")
.attr("fill", "#000")
.attr("font-weight", "bold")
.attr("text-anchor", "start")
.text(yLabel);
var legend = g.append("g")
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif")
.attr("font-size", 10)
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.selectAll("g")
.data(keys.slice().reverse())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")";
});
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 17)
.attr("width", 15)
.attr("height", 15)
.attr("fill", z)
.attr("stroke", z)
.attr("stroke-width", 2)
.on("click", function(d) {
update(d)
});
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9.5)
.attr("dy", "0.32em")
.text(function(d) {
return d;
});
var filtered = [];
////
//// Update and transition on click:
////
function update(d) {
//
// Update the array to filter the chart by:
//
// add the clicked key if not included:
if (filtered.indexOf(d) == -1) {
filtered.push(d);
// if all bars are un-checked, reset:
if (filtered.length == keys.length) filtered = [];
}
// otherwise remove it:
else {
filtered.splice(filtered.indexOf(d), 1);
}
//
// Update the scales for each group(/states)'s items:
//
var newKeys = [];
keys.forEach(function(d) {
if (filtered.indexOf(d) == -1) {
newKeys.push(d);
}
})
x1.domain(newKeys).rangeRound([0, x0.bandwidth()]);
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d3.max(keys, function(key) {
if (filtered.indexOf(key) == -1) return d[key];
});
})]).nice();
//g.select(".yaxis")
//.call(d3.axisLeft(y).ticks(null, "s"));
var t0 = svg.transition().duration(250);
var t1 = t0.transition();
t1.selectAll(".yaxis").call(d3.axisLeft(y).ticks(null, "s"));
//
// Filter out the bands that need to be hidden:
//
var bars = svg.selectAll(".bar").selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) {
return keys.map(function(key) {
return {
key: key,
value: d[key]
};
});
})
bars.filter(function(d) {
return filtered.indexOf(d.key) > -1;
})
.transition()
.attr("x", function(d) {
return (+d3.select(this).attr("x")) + (+d3.select(this).attr("width")) / 2;
})
.attr("height", 0)
.attr("width", 0)
.attr("y", function(d) {
return height;
})
.duration(500);
//
// Adjust the remaining bars:
//
bars.filter(function(d) {
return filtered.indexOf(d.key) == -1;
})
.transition()
.attr("x", function(d) {
return x1(d.key);
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.value);
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return height - y(d.value);
})
.attr("width", x1.bandwidth())
.attr("fill", function(d, i) {
return z(d.key);
})
.duration(500);
// update legend:
legend.selectAll("rect")
.transition()
.attr("fill", function(d, i) {
if (filtered.length) {
if (filtered.indexOf(d) == -1) {
return z(d);
} else {
return "white";
}
} else {
return z(d);
}
})
.duration(100);
}

Adding Label Text on Barchart D3js

I'm trying to figure out the correct way to displays labels that will sit on top of each bar in my bar chart. I'd also like them to display a % after the number.
Here is my Plunker: https://plnkr.co/edit/FbIquWxfLjcRTg7tiX4E?p=preview
I experimented with using this code from the question found in the link below. However, I wasnt able to get it to work properly (meaning the whole chart failed to display)
Adding label on a D3 bar chart
var yTextPadding = 20;
svg.selectAll(".bartext")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("text")
.attr("class", "bartext")
.attr("text-anchor", "top")
.attr("fill", "white")
.attr("x", function(d,i) {
return x(i)+x.rangeBand()/2;
})
.attr("y", function(d,i) {
return height-y(d)+yTextPadding;
})
.text(function(d){
return d;
});
This is the most straight forward way given your existing code:
// keep a reference to the g holding the rects
var rectG = g.append("g")
.selectAll("g")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(d.State) + ",0)"; })
.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) { return keys.map(function(key) { return {key: key, value: d[key]}; }); })
.enter();
// append the rects the same way as before
rectG.append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.key); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("width", x1.bandwidth())
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("fill", function(d) { return z(d.key); });
// now add the text to the g
rectG.append("text")
.text(function(d){
return d.value + '%';
})
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.key) + (x1.bandwidth()/2); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.style("text-anchor", "middle");
Updated plunker.

sort function in d3 bar chart doesn't sort bars only names

I am pretty sure that this used to work. I wanted to be able to sort by values when bar was clicked and then by name if bar was clicked again.
http://jsbin.com/qimitedohe/edit?js,output
Right now I am getting only names sorting at the bottom but bars are not being selected. What did I screw up?
Thanks!
Ah my css was missing a class name that I used to identify individual bars. I just added an "id" property to all bars and then collected them by that.
barChart.selectAll("#bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("id", "bar")
.attr("fill", "grey")
.attr("x", function (d) { return x(d.name); })
.attr("width", x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function (d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function (d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.on("click", function() {sortBars();})
.on("mouseover", function(d){
var delta = d.value;
var xPos = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("x"));
var yPos = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("y"));
var height = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("height"));
var width = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("width"));
d3.select(this).attr("fill", "orange");
barChart.append("text")
.attr("x", xPos)
.attr("y", yPos - 3)
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif")
.attr("font-size", "10px")
.attr("font-weight", "bold")
.attr("fill", "black")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("id", "tooltip")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width/2 + ")")
.text(d.name +": "+ d.value);
})
.on("mouseout", function(){
barChart.select("#tooltip").remove();
d3.select(this).attr("fill", "grey");
});
var sortOrder = true;
var sortBars = function() {
//Flip value of sortOrder
sortOrder = !sortOrder;
var x0 = x.domain(data.sort(sortOrder ? function(a, b) { return b.value - a.value; }
: function(a, b) { return d3.ascending(a.name, b.name); })
.map(function(d) { return d.name; }))
.copy();
barChart.selectAll("#bar")
.sort(function(a, b) { return x0(a.name) - x0(b.name); });
var transition = barChart.transition().duration(750),
delay = function(d, i) { return i * 50; };
transition.selectAll("#bar")
.delay(delay)
.attr("x", function(d) { return x0(d.name); });
transition.select(".x.axis")
.call(xAxis)
.selectAll("g")
.delay(delay);
};
function type(d) {
d.value = +d.value;
return d;
}

d3.js stacked chart animations

I'm developing a stacked chart application.
http://jsfiddle.net/NYEaX/174/
I've placed it inside a jquery plugin to create multiple instances etc... different properties and eventually different data sources.
For now I am having problems animating the chart bars and the axis.
Animate bar code
animateBars: function(selector, data){
var w = $(selector).data("width");
var h = $(selector).data("height");
var margin = methods.getMargin(h);
methods.setDimensions(w, h, margin);
//methods.setX();
//methods.setY();
//methods.setDomain(data);
var initialHeight = 0;
//var svg = d3.select(selector + " .stackedchart");
var barholder = d3.select(selector + " .barholder");
var state = barholder.selectAll(".state")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "g")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return methods.x(d.Label);
})
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + methods.x(d.Label) + ",0)";
});
var bar = state.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) {
return d.blocks;
});
// Enter
bar.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("width", methods.x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function(d) {
return methods.y(d.y1);
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return methods.y(d.y0) - methods.y(d.y1);
})
.style("fill", function(d) {
return methods.color(d.name);
});
// Update
bar
.attr("y", function(d) {
return methods.y(d.y1);
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return methods.y(d.y0) - methods.y(d.y1);
})
.transition()
.duration(500)
.attr("x", function(d) {
return methods.x(d.Label);
})
.attr("width", methods.x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function(d) {
return methods.y(d.y1);
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return methods.y(d.y0) - methods.y(d.y1);
});
// Exit
bar.exit()
.transition()
.duration(250)
.attr("y", function(d) {
return methods.y(d.y1);
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return methods.y(d.y0) - methods.y(d.y1);
})
.remove();
}
One problem is that "state" is generated from the "enter()" method, so all your "bar" calls are only being executed when your "g.class" is being generated, not on update. Change this:
var state = barholder.selectAll(".state")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("g")...
to this:
var state = barholder.selectAll(".state")
.data(data);
state.enter().append("g")...
See if that helps a bit. It doesn't seem to affect your fiddle, but you might be having problems other than d3. Try simplifying your fiddle and get the d3 stuff working by itself first.

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