I have an unusual problem to solve here. I have an array of Guids
[
"c01f8237-72c8-4fa6-9c53-1915750385aa",
"2c8a471b-c408-436c-81b1-3f3867d8ffb4",
"27a44d46-12bd-4784-ceed-57ada31b0e33"
]
This array has to be transformed into:
{
id: "c01f8237-72c8-4fa6-9c53-1915750385aa",
id: "2c8a471b-c408-436c-81b1-3f3867d8ffb4",
id: "27a44d46-12bd-4784-ceed-57ada31b0e33"
}
I know that shouldn't be done, but unfortunately cannot control the back end part. Any idea?
Thanks
The whole point of a dictionary key is that it uniquely maps to some value. Your desired output attempts to duplicate a key and therefore is neither possible nor does it make sense.
If you're passing this to a backend (as you suggest), then of course you can manually build a string to pass over the wire that duplicates keys in the payload, but you won't be able to actually do it in JavaScript first. You'll have to manually build the string.
Also note that you can call this format whatever you want, but you can't call it JSON and you can't use JSON libraries to build it (because it's not JSON). If your API expects a custom format, then you need to write code to build that custom format.
If all you want is a string just do something like
var str = '{' + idArray.map(function(id) {
return "id: "+id
}).join(',\n')+'}';
I have no idea what mime type you would put on that though since its not valid JSON.
Related
var jsonString = '{"DeviceId":3,"results":{"1":"[{\"x\":513,\"y\":565,\"width\":175,\"hight\":208}]"}}';
var message = JSON.parse(jsonString);
I got an error saying Unexpected token u in JSON at position 0
at JSON.parse.
Could you please guide me what's wrong?
THanks in advance!
At the last few characters looks wrong. The :212 has no sense as the value (that long array) for key "1" was already set, so that later :212 looks weird
Also enclosing it in single quotes it makes that all be like a huge string, and not as an array structure.
See Results key as value contains a sub array which contain "1" key which as value contains a string enclosing another json array (but escaped as plain string, so no structurally accesible for the main object . But that string if post -processed the :212 is paired to what? , no key, no comma neighter , to the precedent whole array which already was the value, not the key?. Anyway weird.
In your JSON string, there is wrong something with ":212", as it's not valid JSON, because it doesn't have any property that it's mapping the value for. For example, you are mapping values for width and height with properties keys. But for "212", there is no property.
Here is the above JSON formatted:
var jsonString = '{"DeviceId":"3","results":{"1":"[{\\"x\\":513,\\"y\\":565,\\"width\\":175,\\"hight\\":208}]"}}'
var message = JSON.parse(jsonString);
If you want to format the results, you can do to it, there is no error on it:
JSON.parse(message.results['1'])
Here is the JS Bin link for above code: https://jsbin.com/fiyeyet/edit?js,console
Just an advice
Professional code is all about proper spacing, proper identation , proper commenting, don't try to write down all within one single line, structure it VISUALLY nice to see nice to read nice to comprehend, and you will be approved in most jobs.
Hint: declare a normal array/object , convert it to json string using the proper function, then use the string variable returned by the function to test your code or whatever doing. That way, you can write down in the source really nice the structure.
I am trying to create an event using Google Calendar API using HTTP method.I am writing all my code in typescript.
Now, I have an array containing the email ids of all the attendees that we want to add to that event. So, to pass all those email ids of the attendees in a single query parameter, I am trying to form a single string in the exact format as that shown in API docs. But after forming the string, when I make the API request from server side code, it somehow passes unwanted backslash in that string.
I have tried forming a string by concatenating the keyword email which is to be sent in front of every email that I want to include as attendee. I tried using single backslash () as an escape sequence to insert double-inverted commas, but it didnt work.
I have also tried doing the same thing using join() function, but still unwanted backslashes get introduced in the string when I passed it as attendee parameter value in Create Event API call.
The expected format of string I need to pass in the API call is :
"attendees": [
{
"email": "xyz#gmail.com"
},
{
"email" : "abc#gmail.com"
}
]
The function I am trying to form the string is -
for (let index = 0; index < email_ids.length-1; index++) {
mapping = mapping + "{'email':"+"'"+email_ids[index]+"'}";
if((email_ids.length-1)!=index) {
mapping=mapping+ ",";
}
}
Here mapping is the string I am trying to form.
Now the problem is when I console.log this mapping string, it prints something like -
{'email': " xyz#gmail.com '} , {'email': " abc#gmail.com '}
which is exactly something I want to pass inside the attendee parameter. But when I read the logs of the API request that I sent, I see the parameter attendee to be something like -
"attendees":["{\'email\': \\" xyz#gmail.com \'} , {\'email\': \\" abc#gmail.com \'} "]
There are these unwanted backslashes that get introduced at every point of concatenation in my above function, and I want to remove these. I think this is the reason why I am creating a public event but it isn't adding the attendees to that event, so this adding attendees part is not working as expected.
Any help is appreciated. Thanks a lot in advance.
You seem to be generating a string, and passing this back to whatever method is sending the data. Like Dan D said in a comment, try creating an object instead, as it seems that's what the interface is expecting in the atendees[] field.
This also simplifies your code a lot:
const list = email_ids.map((id: string) => ({ email: id }));
This creates a full list. In on your code you skip the last item in email_ids. I'm assuming it's an error, but if not, you can do it this way:
const list = email_ids
.filter((_:string, i:number)=> i < email_ids.length -1)
.map((id: string) => ({ email: id }));
This will generate an Array with the objects, as in
[
{ email: "xyz#gmail.com" },
{ email: "abc#gmail.com" }
]
Also, notice your code seems to be transforming the data into an array somewhere already:
"attendees":["..."]
So to avoid an array inside of an array, you'll need to figure out what's going on and how to pass/receive the correct data. It's hard to say without looking at the whole lifecycle of that payload from generation to sending to the server.
Lastly: in general, there's no reason to generate JSON by hand. In fact, I can't think of a single reason where anyone would ever want or need to create a JSON source code directly. If you really need a string rather than ab object, creating an object (like above) and calling JSON.stringify() on it later is the right solution.
I want to edit JavaScript in a textarea and store it back into a JavaScript object. For example I have this object:
var item1 = {
'id' : 1,
'title':'title',
'sourcecode' : "alert('hallo')"
};
If I would change the content to alert("hallo") or a even more complex example does this break my object?
I would think there is some escape function like this https://developer.mozilla.org/de/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/escape. But it is marked as deprecated.
So if this is deprecated what would be the right way for storing complex JavaScript code into a JavaScript object?
Should I use stringify ?
https://developer.mozilla.org/de/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify
The JSON.stringify() method converts a JavaScript value to a JSON
string, optionally replacing values if a replacer function is
specified, or optionally including only the specified properties if a
replacer array is specified.
This does not read like there is an automated escape build in.
If you need to send the data to a server, I'd say you should encodeURI your sourceCode, and then JSON.stringify the entire object. When retreiving data from the server, you should decodeURI the sourceCode
I have a little bit of an issue with a JavaScript function that needs to read data from a TextFile (something JS is already limited with) and then process tha TextFile data into a MultiDimensional Array (another thing that JS doesn't nativelly suport).
With that in mind, I have a text file in this format:
1, Name, Data, Serial
2, Name, Data, Serial
3, Name, Data, Serial
And so on.
So, the objective is to get that same data and put it, like that, into an array.
I suppose that, from what I've been reading, I need an Array of an Array, segmenting the first one by lines [/n] and the second one by commas [,]. However, given the "by-default" limitations, I'm very confused at this point. I do suppose I need jQuery, however.
I tried this:
var fs = require('fs');
var array = fs.readFileSync('file.txt').toString().split("\n");
for(i in array) {
var array = fs.readFileSync('file.txt').toString().split(",");
for(f in array) {
}
}
With little success, because then I don't really know how to store it, the objective being a Multidimensional Array that Replicates the Format of the text file, so latter it could be used to search by index or instance following an user input to get results.
I really appreciate any help.
At first glance it seems like you are trying to read in a CSV file. If that is indeed the case I recommend node-csv:
http://www.adaltas.com/projects/node-csv/
https://github.com/wdavidw/node-csv
This helped me reading file to JavaScript, however this example converts retrieved data to JSON. Just looking at the format of your text file, I would assume a JSON string or Javascript object would work with your data.
Example convert to JSON
With JSON and JS objects, instead of referencing a array indexes eg. array[i][x]. you would replace [x] with .propertyName
data = {
"id": 1,
"name": "Fred"
};
//access data like this
data[i].name //will return "Fred" as i =0
to create JS object, just initialize array properties without the ""(quotation marks). accessing JS and JSON properties are done in the same way, main advantage over a multidimensional array is that you can reference an actual property name, as opposed to indexes.
I have code
data = "{isShowLoginPopup:true,newFavOfferId:1486882}";
I want to convert it into JS object (not in JSON) and use it in this way:
data.newFavOfferId = ...
How can I do this?
If your source is trusted, the simplest solution is to use eval :
data = eval('('+data+')');
If you don't trust the source, then you'd better specify what you can have and parse the string manually (not terribly hard if you have only one level of properties for example).
Another solution (depending on your real data) would be to change your data into JSON by inserting the missing quotes :
data = JSON.parse(datareplace(/({|,)\s*([^:,}{]+)\s*(:)/g,'$1"$2"$3'));
just remove the quotes
data = {
isShowLoginPopup:true,
newFavOfferId:1486882
};
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/QpZ4j/
just remove quotes "" from the
data = "{isShowLoginPopup:true,newFavOfferId:1486882}";
DEMO
Whilst on the surface this looks like JSON data, it's malformed and therefore it does not work directly with JSON.parse(). This is because JSON objects require keys to be wrapped in quotes...
therefore:
"{isShowLoginPopup:true,newFavOfferId:1486882}"
as valid JSON should be:
"{\"isShowLoginPopup\":true,\"newFavOfferId\":1486882}"
So what you have there in fact IS a JavaScript object, not JSON, however the problem you have is that this is a JavaScript object as a string literal. If this is hard coded, then you need to just remove the " from the beginning and end of the string.
var data = {isShowLoginPopup:true,newFavOfferId:1486882};
If this object is serialized and requires transmission from/to a server etc, then realistically, it needs to be transmitted as a JSON formatted string, which can then be de-serialized back into a JavaScript object.
var data = JSON.parse("{\"isShowLoginPopup\":true,\"newFavOfferId\":1486882}");