Parse json using ajax - javascript

I receive a json file from a python server, which I try to parse using ajax to display the values according to the categories(e.g.data_provider,census) in separate drop down menus .But i constantly get the following error:
Uncaught Error: Syntax error, unrecognized expression: [{"data_provider":"census","data_year":"2010","data_series":"sf1","tb_name":"h1","summ_level":"160"},{"data_provider":"census","data_year":"2010","data_series":"sf1","tb_name":"p1","summ_level":"050"}]
Kindly help me out ! Below is the code I wrote.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Test</title>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function codeAddress() {
var ajax = $.ajax({
//data : params,
type : "GET",
crossDomain: true,
dataType: "json",
//jsonp: "callback",
//callbackParameter: "callback",
//contentType : "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
url : "http://0.0.0.0:8080/"
});
ajax.done(function() {
var response=ajax.responseText;
var json = jQuery.parseJSON(response);
$(json).each(function(i,val){
$.each(val,function(k,v){
console.log(k+" : "+ v);
});
});
});
ajax.fail(function() {
alert("fail");
});
ajax.always(function() {
alert("done");
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body id="b1" onload="codeAddress();">
</body>
</html>

Because you're setting datatype to json, I'd guess you do not need to parse the JSON yourself. Please note that the parsed response is provided in the done method's first argument, see this example from the jQuery docs:
$.ajax({
url: "http://fiddle.jshell.net/favicon.png",
})
.done(function( data ) {
console.log( "Sample of data:", data.slice( 0, 100 ) );
});

If you're already using jQuery, just let them do the grunt work for you!
$.getJSON("http://0.0.0.0:8080/", function(json){
// do your JSON work here
});
If for whatever reason you can't use $.getJSON, in your $.ajax request, set a success callback function like the one i have over here.

Related

Not getting a response for an AJAX call to PHP (with JSON data)

I have a PHP running on a server, and i call to it via jQuery.Ajax() but it always return to the error portion of it.
If i call the PHP address directly from my browser, i get the response i need, it only breaks in the jQuery call.
The PHP (simply saying) is this:
<?php
if(isset($_GET['getcodenode']))
{
echo json_encode
(
array
(
'itens'=>
array
(
0=>array('id'=>100,'lb'=>'300','ds'=>'300 mm'),
1=>array('id'=>105,'lb'=>'400','ds'=>'400 mm')
)
)
);
die();
}
?>
And on the javascript side i call for it like this:
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function loadcall(data)
{
jQuery.ajax({
async:false,
method:'POST',
crossDomain:true,
dataType:'jsonp',
url:'http://example.com/ajax.php?getcodenode',
data:{'arg':data},
success:function(result){
var ret=JSON.parse(result);
var el=jQuery('#abc');
for(en in ret.itens)
{
el.Append('<div id="item_'+en.id+'">'+en.lb+', '+en.ds+'</div>');
}
},
error:function(result){alert('Error (loadcall)');}
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="abc"></div>
</body>
</html>
How to read JSON objects from PHP and display in browser?
There are lots of comments on your code:
While you already getting a json return from server; you don't to parse that. Its already a json object.
You can set async:true to get a promise data
The way you loop through objects you need to do that properly. see image how to get the object path correctly.
You can use $ token instead of jQuery token; unless you purposely need that.
I am not sure if this is the best approach; but it give the needed result as explained in your question.
The code is bellow tested with some comments:
<script type="text/javascript">
loadcall("test");
// as pointed you need to call the function so it runs
function loadcall(data) {
$.ajax({
async: true,
method: 'POST',
crossDomain: true,
dataType: 'json', //your data type should be JSON not JSONP
url: 'page.php?getcodenode',
data: {
'arg': data
},
success: function(result) {
console.log(result);
// see attached image how to get the path for object
var ret = result;
var el = $('#abc');
for (en in ret.itens) {
console.log(ret.itens[en].ds);
el.append('<div id="item_' + ret.itens[en].id +
'">' + ret.itens[en].lb + ', ' + ret.itens[en].ds + '</div>');
}
},
error: function(result) {
console.log(result);
}
});
}
</script>
Open you developer tool in your browser hit F12 (In Chrome, Firefox or Edge):
Go to Console tab and find the results.
Expand the results tell you get to the object you need.
Right click and `copy property path'.
Use the object path as needed in your code.
you need to call loadcall(data)
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function loadcall(data)
{
jQuery.ajax({
async:false,
method:'POST',
crossDomain:true,
dataType:'jsonp',
url:'http://example.com/ajax.php?getcodenode',
data:{'arg':data},
success:function(result){
var ret=JSON.parse(result);
var el=jQuery('#abc');
for(en in ret.itens)
{
el.Append('<div id="item_'+en.id+'">'+en.lb+', '+en.ds+'</div>');
}
},
error:function(result){alert('Error (loadcall)');}
});
}
loadcall('somethingData')
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="abc"></div>
</body>
</html>

pass data($post) to php file using javascript without callback

I need to pass data from HTML page to PHP page But without data callback ....
i'm used two method but One of them did not succeed
1)
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: 'phpexample.php',
data: {voteid: x },
success: function(data)
{
alert("success! X:" + data);
}
});
2)
$.post("getClassStudent.php",
{
},
function(data){
$("#div_id.php").html(data);
}
);
as i can understand, you just want to send info to a php script and don't need the response, is that right?
try this
$.post("phpexample.php", {voteid:x});
or simply remove the "succes" function from the equation if you feel more confortable using $.ajax instead of $.post
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: 'phpexample.php',
data: {voteid: x }
});
your fisrt example is correct, the second is not well formed.
more info:
http://api.jquery.com/jquery.post/
EDIT: to help you some more :)
<button type="button" id="element-id">click</button>
<button type="button" class="class-name">Click</button>
$(document).ready(function(){
//if you are marking ans element by class use '.class-name'
$(".class-name").click(function(){
$.post("getClassStudent.php");
});
//if marking by id element use '#id-name'
$("#element-id").click(function(){
$.post("getClassStudent.php");
});
});
be carefful with the markings, for debuggin try to use "console.log()" or "alert()" so you can see where is the problem and where the code crushes.
var formData = {
'voteid' : 'x',
};
$.ajax({
type : 'POST',
url : 'phpexample.php',
data : formData, // our data object
dataType : 'json',
encode : true
}).done(function(data) {
console.log(data);
});

Changing a div/text using AJAX

Hello there I am totally new to ASP.NET and learning it to my own. I am good at Java J2EE (Struts2 Framework)! I know how can i update or change any control/text inside any div element using struts2 and ajax code.
My Problem
Actaully, I'm trying to do the same thing in ASP.NET just for the learning! Suppose that I have a Default.aspx page with the javascript and ajax methods as:
<head runat="server">
<script
src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function Change() {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "temp.aspx",
dataType: "text/html;charset=utf-8",
success: function(msg) {
$("#changer").html(msg);
}
});
}
</script>
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="changer">//this is the div i want to update it using ajax
Hello Old Text
</div>
<input type="button"id="but" value="Hello Changer" onclick="Change()"/>
</body>
and suppose that I have my temp.aspx as:
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="changer">
Hello New Text
</div>
</body>
I just want to know if this is possible in ASP.NET because with Java I am familiar with such an operation but I don't know why this is not working in case of ASP.NET!
Any hints or clues are favorable for me, Please don't mind for my question because I am totally new to ASP.NET but I am good at Java
Thanks in Advance!
dataType must define as html like this;
function Change() {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "temp.aspx",
dataType: "html",
success: function(msg) {
$("#changer").html(msg);
}
});
}
From jQuery Docs;
dataType (default: Intelligent Guess (xml, json, script, or html))
Type: String
Additionally, you can inspect errors using error.
function Change() {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "temp.aspx",
dataType: "html",
success: function(msg) {
$("#changer").html(msg);
},
error: function(xhr, status, err) {
console.error(status, err.toString());
}
});
}
This is not related to ASP.NET or other web frameworks. It is just related to jQuery and Javascript. jQuery didn't recognise this "text/html;charset=utf-8". If you didn't use dataType, the ajax request worked successfully. It is just verification and result is interpreted according to dataType. For example, you are returning a JSON and the mime type of the your endpoint is not json (considering its mime type is html) just changing of the dataType as "JSON" you can parse the result as object.
I wrote a little script, in first example, I set dataType as HTML and in other example, I set dataType as JSON.
You could add a generec handler called Temp.ashx wich return the new text.
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
context.Response.Write("Hello New Text");
}
In your ajax call you need to specify you are expecting a text.
<script type="text/javascript">
function Change() {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "temp.ashx",
dataType: "text/plain",
success: function(msg) {
$("#changer").html(msg);
}
});
}
</script>

Jquery - parse XML received from URL

I have this URL, that I supposedly should receive an XML from. So far I have this:
function GetLocationList(searchString)
{
$.ajax({
url: "http://konkurrence.rejseplanen.dk/bin/rest.exe/location?input=" + searchString,
type: "GET",
dataType: "html",
success: function(data) {
//Use received data here.
alert("test");
}
});
Tried to debug with firebug, but it doesn't go into the success method.
Though, in DreamWeaver it is able to post a simple alert, which is inside the success method.
I tried writing xml as dataType, but it doesn't work (in DreamWeaver) when I write alert(data).
But it shows an alert with the entire XML, when I write html as dataType.
How do I get the XML correctly, and how do I parse and for example get the "StopLocation" element?
Try to add an Error function as well.
See enter link description here
This will give you all the informations you need to debug your code with Firefox.
$.ajax({
url: "http://konkurrence.rejseplanen.dk/bin/rest.exe/location?input=" + searchString,
type: "GET",
dataType: "html",
success: function(data) {
//Use received data here.
alert("test");
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown ){
// debug here
}
});
you need to parse it first, and then you can search for the attributes. like this.
success: function(data) {
var xml = $.parseXML(data)
$(xml).find('StopLocation').each(function()
{
var name = $(this).attr('name');
alert(name);
}
);
this will give you the name of each StopLocation.
hope this helps, you can use the same method for all other attributes in the document also.

Reading from JSON array

Here is my JSON array:
msg={"userid":"82","0":"82","first":"A","1":"A","last":"B","2":"B","email":"w#w.com","3":"w#w.com","username":"n","4":"n","password":"o","5":"o","hash":"3242","6":"3242","active":"0","7":"0","date":"0","8":"0","holding":"","9":"","ip":"0","10":"0","attempts":"0","11":"0"}
now I am trying to get the different parts but nothing I try works. I have tried
msg.first //returns undefined
msg['first'] // returns undefined
msg[0] // returns that first bracket {
I am sure this can be easily solved, I just dont know what the issue is. This array is output by some php using json_encode(). If that code is relavent please let me know and I will put it up. Thanks.
If msg[0] returns the first bracket, your JSON is somehow being interpreted as a string. This can be easily fixed through jQuery's parseJSON():
msg = $.parseJSON(msg);
I tried like this.
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function display(data) {
$.each(data, function(key,value) {
$('#userDetails').append('<li>' + key + " : " +'<span class="ui-li-aside">'+ value +'</span></li>');
});
}
$(document).ready(function() {
msg= {"userid":"82",
"0":"82",
"first":"A",
"1":"A",
"last":"B",
"2":"B",
"email":"w#w.com",
"3":"w#w.com",
"username":"n",
"4":"n",
"password":"o",
"5":"o",
"hash":"3242",
"6":"3242",
"active":"0",
"7":"0",
"date":"0",
"8":"0",
"holding":"",
"9":"",
"ip":"0",
"10":"0",
"attempts":"0",
"11":"0"}
display(msg);
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="userDetails"></div>
</body>
</html>
I've run into this problem a bunch when using the jQuery ajax function. You need to specify that you're expecting a json response.
If you make this call, the data variable returned will be a string.
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: '/controller/function',
data: {
'parameter_name' : value,
},
success: function(data){
console.log(data.blah); // Undefined
},
});
But if you specify the dataType as "json," the data variable will be a json object.
$.ajax({
dataType: "json", // Have to include this
type: "POST",
url: '/controller/function',
data: {
'parameter_name' : value,
},
success: function(data){
console.log(data.blah); // Defined!!!
},
});

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