I'm trying to setup the css for a native javascript animation. There are going to be several images that enter a "window" which is 600px. As one image slides in or out, the only visible part will be the part of the images that is within the window. I've had several attempts at setting this up with css before I start javascript animating, which include things like overflow:hidden on the rotator div and setting it's width, however that doesn't seem to work.
#rotator {
width: 600px;
height: 320px;
background: #131313;
/*text-align: left;*/
/*display: inline-block;*/
overflow: hidden;
/*position: relative;*/
/*float: left;*/
}
.box_wrapper {
width: 450px;
/*position: absolute;*/
display: inline-block;
/*overflow: hidden;*/
}
<div id="rotator">
<div class="box_wrapper">
<h4>Header1</h4>
<img src="../img/kat_3.jpg" /><br/>
</div>
<div class="box_wrapper box_2">
<h4>Header2</h4>
<img src="../img/kat_2.jpg" /><br/>
</div>
</div>
The images either fully show up or not at all when messing with the css properties.
you need set the width or height of the images, so they can be scaled into the the divs.
<style>
#rotator {
width: 600px;
height: 320px;
background: #131313;
overflow: hidden;
}
.box_wrapper {
width: 450px;
height: 100%;
display: inline-block;
}
</style>
$('.box_wrapper').each(function() {
var $el = $(this), $img = $el.find('img'), fixedRatio = 600 / 320,
ratio = $img.width() / $img.height(),
offset = $img.offset().top - $el.offset().top;
if (ratio > fixedRatio) {
$img.width($el.width()).height('auto');
} else {
$img.height($el.height() - offset).width('auto');
}
});
Related
I have am restricting the body to be the viewport's height and setting overflow: hidden on it. I am using jQuery to slide in a div that is absolutely positioned outside of the viewable area. The div that slides in is larger than the viewport and I would like for its contents to be scrollable within the viewport window.
Here's my fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/hvew0qx4/1/
HTML:
<div class='buttons'>
<button id="toggle-results">Show Results</button>
</div>
<div class="map general-styling"></div>
<div id="results-area" class='movable'>
<div class="results general-styling"></div>
</div>
CSS:
body {
height: 100vh;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
}
.general-styling {
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 100%;
border-width: 10px;
border-style: solid;
}
.movable {
transition: all 0.3s ease;
position: absolute;
z-index: 44;
width: 100vw;
min-height: 100vh;
background-color: white;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
.map {
background-color: red;
border-color: pink;
height: 100vh;
}
.results {
background-color: blue;
border-color: orange;
height: 1000px;
}
.buttons {
position: absolute;
z-index: 1000;
top: 40px;
right: 40px;
}
JavaScript:
var $toggleResultsBtn = $('#toggle-results');
var $resultsArea = $('#results-area');
var $body = $('body');
$('.movable').css('top', $body.height());
$toggleResultsBtn.on('click', function(){
$toggleResultsBtn.text(function(i, text){
return text === "Show Results" ? "Hide Results" : "Show Results";
});
$resultsArea.css('top', function(i, value){
return value === '0px' ? $body.height() : '0px';
});
});
Set the height of the inner div to that of its container, and then add the property overflow-y: scroll to it.
Like so:
.container {
height: 200px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.elem {
height: 200px;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
If you want the div to scroll down at least 1000px (you want a scrollbar without any content in your div), you may want the outer div to have overflow-y set to scroll, like so:
.container {
height: 200px;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
.elem {
height: 1000px;
}
EDIT: I played around with your fiddle, and it looks like the biggest thing holding you back from what you are looking for is that you are using min-height for your .moveable div.
Change it to:
.movable {
transition: all 0.3s ease;
position: absolute;
z-index: 44;
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh; /* Change was made on this line */
background-color: white;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
min-height allows your div to grow. You clearly don't want that here, since if the div can grow, there is no need for scrolling.
EDIT 2: Added bonus - to get the scrollbar back from the edge of the screen, override the default margin given to the body:
body {
margin: 0;
}
EDIT 3: Here's an updated JSFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/anishgoyal/hvew0qx4/4/
Given the following markup:
<div class='container'>
<div class='inner'>
<div class='target'></div>
</div>
</div>
And styles:
.container {
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
overflow: scroll;
}
.inner {
width: 3000px;
height: 2000px;
}
.target {
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
background: red;
}
How would I go about scrolling the .container with $('.container').scrollLeft(X) and $('.container').scrollTop(X) to center .target in the middle of the viewport?
I get it to work by playing around with static values but as soon as the size of the screen changes, e.g. on mobile or tablets, then the centering is off.
I've also tried doing:
$('.container').scrollLeft($('.target').position().left);
$('.container').scrollTop($('.target').position().top);
But this doesn't seem to work, the centering is way off. I dont' know if this is because the .target is contained in a div with overflow: scroll.
I hope I understood you correctly. I've added position: relative; to the .inner element and absolute to .target element and I calculated the position in jQuery based on the elements width's and height's. I hope this is what you need:
var x = $('.inner').width() / 2 - $('.target').width() / 2
var y = $('.inner').height() / 2 - $('.target').height() / 2;
$('.container').scrollLeft(x);
$('.container').scrollTop(y);
$('.target').css({
left: x,
top: y
});
.container {
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
overflow: scroll;
}
.inner {
width: 3000px;
height: 2000px;
position: relative;
}
.target {
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
background: red;
position: absolute;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class='container'>
<div class='inner'>
<div class='target'></div>
</div>
</div>
I'm trying to make a a page container with a navigation bar on the left (inside of the container). When the outer page is wider than the container, I would like just the navigation bar to extend left up to a certain size while the rest of the container's contents to remain the same and stay in the middle of the outer page.
To illustrate my idea, here are the before and after images, with black representing the outer page, blue the page container, pink the leftnav, and green the rest of the container.
Here is also the general structure of the code I am writing. The jsfiddle link includes some css for detail.
<div id="page">
<div id="container">
<div id="leftCol">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="rightCol">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
https://jsfiddle.net/6L1zrj6e/1/
Currently, my container has a fixed width and automatic margins so as to center it. Is what I am trying to achieve even possible with the current layout? Would I need to move the leftnav div outside of the container?
Here's a pure css solution: fiddle
This is a trick I learned here: here
where you have to put the float first, then make the div respect it by creating a new block formatting context, then the div will expand to the remaining space. Throw in a couple min/max widths to conform it and a wrapper with min/max widths as well and it falls into place. The html background makes the body background not extend past the body as it normally would. Another little trick.
<div class="wrap">
<main></main>
<nav></nav>
</div>
html {
background: white;
}
body {
background: purple;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.wrap {
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 1080px;
min-width: 920px;
}
nav {
overflow: auto; /* force a new context to respect float */
background: red;
height: 300px;
min-width: 200px;
max-width: 360px;
}
main {
float: right;
background: green;
height: 300px;
width: 720px;
}
You can try the following: Full screen example
jsFiddle
HTML:
(Took leftCol out of container)
<div id="page">
<div id="leftCol">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="container">
<div id="rightCol">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
</div>
JS: (Update the width on page resize and on load)
$(window).on('resize', function(){
var containerWidth = 980;
var pageWidth = $(window).width();
var tempW = Math.max(0, pageWidth-containerWidth) / 2;
tempW += 200;
var w = Math.min(tempW, 360); // 360 = max width
var l = Math.max(0, tempW - w);
$('#leftCol').css({'width': w+'px', 'left': l+'px'});
}).resize();
CSS: (Removed floats, using absolute position for leftCol)
#page{
background-color: purple;
position:relative;
}
#container {
background-color: blue;
width: 980px;
height: 300px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#leftCol {
position:absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: red;
height: 300px;
width: 200px;
}
#rightCol {
padding-left:200px;
background-color: green;
height: 300px;
width: auto;
}
This is what I think you're after - forgive me if I'm wrong!
EDIT: Added outer container wrapper for right margin:
Updated HTML:
<div id="page">
<div id="outercontainer">
<div id="container">
<div id="leftCol">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="rightCol">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
And the CSS:
#page{
background-color: purple;
height: 300px;
}
#outercontainer {
margin: 0 5% 0 0;
}
#container {
background-color: blue;
height: 300px;
margin: 0 auto;
min-width: 300px;
max-width: 600px;
position: relative;
}
#leftCol {
background-color: red;
height: 300px;
margin-right: 200px;
}
#rightCol {
position: absolute;
background-color: green;
width: 200px;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
}
This gives the #container a min and max width, and the margins will show beyond the max. These are set quite small to show up well in JSFiddle.
leftCol will expand to fit the available space, and it's right-margin prevents it overflowing the rightCol.
rightCol is absolutely positioned (within #container) in the leftCol's margin.
JSFiddle here: https://jsfiddle.net/xuew6og5/1/
The #outerwrapper allows a visible right margin, until the page gets to minimum width at least. If you want the margins to be balanced, change its margin to 0 5%
Update: New JS Fiddle with right margin: https://jsfiddle.net/xuew6og5/2/
Update 3: Sorry, I missed your requirement for a max-width of 360px on the leftCol. Updated the CSS above, and a fiddle here: https://jsfiddle.net/xuew6og5/4/
In order to achieve the wanted effect you need to move the leftCol outside of your container and give your rightCol a margin-left with the size of your leftCol.
Also add a min-width and max-width to your lefCol and a width using calc to adjust it's width to your goals.
Note: lefCol width is calculated like this:
100% / 2 - (Container width / 2 - leftCol min-width)
So your altered html looks like this:
<div id="page">
<div id="leftCol">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="container">
<div id="rightCol">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
</div>
Your new CSS looks like this:
#page{
background-color: purple;
}
#container {
background-color: blue;
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#leftCol {
float: left;
background-color: red;
height: 300px;
min-width:100px;
width:calc(100%/2 - 50px);
max-width:200px;
}
#rightCol {
margin-left:100px;
background-color: green;
height: 300px;
width: 200px;
}
Take a look at the updated example:
https://jsfiddle.net/xxyv7nwf/2/
CSS solution using CSS3 calc.
Edited. According to OP updates.
#media screen and (min-width: 1600px) {
#container{
margin:0 auto;
}
}
body {
overflow-x:hidden;
}
#page{
background-color: purple;
height:300px;
}
#container{
background-color: blue;
min-width:980px;
max-width: 1140px;
}
#leftCol {
float: left;
background-color: red;
height: 300px;
width: calc(100% - 780px);
}
#rightCol {
float: left;
background-color: green;
height: 300px;
width: 780px;
}
HTML
<div id="page">
<div id="container">
<div id="leftCol">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="rightCol">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
</div>
Lets say I have a div with images, however not all have space to be displayed at same the time, so I used CSS property white-space: nowrap and overflow: hidden, so elements don't break into new lines or expand over div.
Now I need JavaScript technique that will allow me to move them left or right so user can reach these not visible images aswell. Think of it as a slider.
It should have two navigation buttons, left and right, by pressing each, images move in specific direction. Movement should be animated (not moving instantly, instead, they should move over specific period, frame by frame)
Here is jsfiddle demo: http://jsfiddle.net/rfLffev7/
(red and green div represent a button that should trigger functions)
HTML:
<div id="container">
<div id="left"></div>
<div id="track">
<img src="">
<img src="">
<img src="">
<img src="">
<img src="">
<img src="">
<img src="">
<img src="">
</div>
<div id="right"></div>
</div>
CSS:
#container {
width: 600px;
height: 200px;
margin: 10px auto;
}
#left {
width: 50px;
height: 200px;
float: left;
background: #500;
}
#track {
width: 500px;
height: 200px;
float: left;
background: #333;
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
}
#track img {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
border: 1px solid #fff;
margin-top: 50px;
margin-left: 10px;
}
#right {
width: 50px;
height: 200px;
float: left;
background: #050;
}
I would use absolute positioning for that as the CSS will be simpler. For the JavaScript, it's quite simple.
Here, I subtract 116px from the "margin-left" to move #track to the left and add 116px to #track to move it back to the right. I have not added any "stops" at either end, so in theory you could keep scrolling indefinitely.
document.getElementById("left").onclick = function(){
var currentPlace = parseInt(document.getElementById("track").style.marginLeft) || 0;
document.getElementById("track").style.marginLeft = (currentPlace - 116) + "px"
}
document.getElementById("right").onclick = function(){
var currentPlace = parseInt(document.getElementById("track").style.marginLeft) || 0;
document.getElementById("track").style.marginLeft = (currentPlace + 116) + "px"
}
Here's a working example (using absolute positioning): http://jsfiddle.net/rfLffev7/1/
I also added an additional :nth-child(even) class to make it more obvious that the images are moving:
#track img:nth-child(even) {
border: 1px solid #f00;
}
You can move the inner track using margins. For example, check the element for its margin value, then for the size of the image (or whatever distance you want to move the track), then add those two values together, then apply the new value to the track.
$('#right').click(function(){
var moveDistance = $('#track').find('img').width()
var moved = $('#track').css('marginLeft');
var moveIt = moveDistance - parseInt(moved)
$('#track').css('marginLeft', -moveIt);
});
I have updated your example with what I mean. The green button is rigged to move the distance of 1 image + the previous value of the element margin.
http://jsfiddle.net/rfLffev7/4/
You'll also need to make a few changes to your css to keep the other elements positions.
#container {
width: 600px;
height: 200px;
margin: 10px auto;
overflow:hidden;
position:relative;
}
#left {
width: 50px;
height: 200px;
left:0;
background: #500;
position:absolute;
z-index:1;
}
#track {
width: auto;
height: 200px;
float: left;
background: #333;
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
position:absolute;
left:50px;
}
#track img {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
border: 1px solid #fff;
margin-top: 50px;
margin-left: 10px;
}
#track img:nth-child(even) {
border: 1px solid #f00;
}
#right {
width: 50px;
height: 200px;
background: #050;
position:absolute;
right:0;
}
am trying to emulate this theme:
http://themetrust.com/demos/ink/?project=the-city-of-samba
But instead make the blog post always remain centered in the right hand side (space outside of the fixed sidebar) and have the blog post be of a % width.
I currently have this set up on my site, but am using a percentage based sidebar which looks awful.
Here is a JSfiddle recreating in basic terms the theme from above:
http://jsfiddle.net/Uyv6w/4/
All i am after is to make that grey inner div always remain centered inside the red content div.
Incase JSFiddle goes down and for future ref:
HTML:
<div id="container">
<div id="sidebar"></div>
<div id="content">
<div id="inner"></div>
</div
</div>
CSS:
* {
margin: 0; padding: 0;
}
html, body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #333;
}
#container {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
#sidebar {
height: 100%;
width: 100px;
background-color: #9b59b6;
position: fixed;
}
#content {
width: 100%;
background-color: #f00;
}
#inner {
width: 60%;
margin-left: 150px;
background-color: #888;
height: 1000px;
}
Thanks.
There are just 2 properties to change in ordre to make this work the way you want :
#content {
/* width: 100%; */
margin-left: 100px; /* the width of you sidebar.
Since #content is a div, a block-level element
, its width will be automatically 100%
, minus the margins */
background-color: #f00;
}
#inner {
width: 60%;
/* margin-left: 150px; */
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto; /* having margin-left & right set to auto will center your div.
you could also use "margin: 0 auto" */
background-color: #888;
height: 1000px;
}
I have updated you JSFiddle example here : http://jsfiddle.net/Uyv6w/5/
http://jsbin.com/requv/1/edit
if you set body, html (and the container) to height 100%, it will not be able to to scroll.
the height should be more then 100%.