So this should be changing the page so that when they click the button it shows a total of everything they have selected in the form, but it is not doing anything. It seems that it is not even running the script at all, and I have no idea what is up.
...more form stuff up here
<button type="button" onclick="total(this.form)">Get my Total</button>
<p id="subtotal"></p>
<input type="submit">
</form>
<script>
function total(form)
{
var SynCr= form.Synth.value;
document.getElementById("subtotal").innerHTML="You have ordered: <br>"+SynCr+" Synth");
}
</script>
Your problem is onclick="total(this.form)". When the handler is called this refers to the button, which does not have a form as a member.
Try instead:
onclick="total(document.getElementById('formId'))"
First of all:
this.form does not return the parent form.
Second: you have a syntax error in: document.getElementById("subtotal").innerHTML="You have ordered: <br>"+SynCr+" Synth"); the last ) should not be there.
The following is sinppet of code shows you in some what how to debug your code and it works:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="hgg">
<input type="text" name="Synth" value="" />
<button type="button" onclick="total(this)">Get my Total</button>
</form>
<div id="subtotal">
<p>5518</p>
</div>
<script>
function total(button)
{
form1 = button.parentNode;
alert(form1.Synth.value)
/*alert(p.id)
alert("555");*/
SynCr= form1.Synth.value;
alert(SynCr)
k = document.getElementById("subtotal");
k.innerHTML = "You have ordered: <br>"+SynCr+"Synth";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Look at this online demo: http://jsbin.com/voruzumi/1/
Related
When I'm running this code it is not showing me the message which I want to display (i.e: res).Suppose I'm giving an input "$code$".Can anyone just help me out?
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Enter a sample message</h1>
<form>
<input type="text" name="a" id="a">
<button onclick="parse()">submit</button>
<p id="a"></p>
</form>
<script>
function parse(){
var msg=document.getElementById("a").innerHTML;
var res=msg.replace("$code$","1101");
document.getElementById("a").innerHTML=res;//this is to print res.
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Two elements can't have the same ID. Further, an input element's value can not be obtained using the innerHTML property. Also, on clicking the submit button, the page will reload since the form get's submitted. To prevent that, call the function parse in an onsubmit on the <form> tag, and return false from the function.
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Enter a sample message</h1>
<form onsubmit="return parse();">
<input type="text" name="a" id="a">
<button type="submit">submit</button>
<p id="b"></p>
</form>
<script>
function parse(){
var msg = document.getElementById("a").value;
document.getElementById("b").innerHTML = msg;
return false;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Check this:
<form>
<input type="text" name="a" class="input_field" id="a">
<button type="button" onclick="parse()">submit</button>
<p id="a"></p>
</form>
<script>
function parse(){
var msg=document.getElementById("a").innerHTML;
var form = document.getElementsByTagName("form")[0]
msg = form.getElementsByClassName("input_field")[0].value;//this is to print res.
}
</script>
I added type="button" to the button to prevent the form from reloading the page
This is my HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>date of birth</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<main>
<div id="div1">
<h1>Age in days</h1>
</div>
<form id="user_input">
<input id="age_years" type="number" placeholder="Put your age in years">
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-success" id="submit_button" onclick="ageInDays()">
</form>
<div>
<p id="finalText">This is your age in days: <span id="span">0</span> </p>
</div>
</main>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
This is my Javascript:
"use strict"
function ageInDays() {
let ageInYears = document.getElementById("age_years").value;
let ageDays = ageInYears * 365;
// para.appendChild(text);
document.getElementById("span").textContent= ageDays;
}
When I run the code, it only shows the answer for a split second and then it goes away. Does anybody know why this happens?
The page reloads after showing the value in span because it is the default behavior while submitting forms, if you simply want to calculate the age in days and show it into span tag and don't want the values to be submitted using form then you can simply do this, just add onsubmit="return false" to your form element,
Like this
<form id="user_input" onsubmit="return false">
Hope it helps!
It actually submits the form by defaults, hence it refreshes the page, try to prevent the action:
in your HTML:
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-success" id="submit_button" onclick="ageInDays(event)">
in your JS:
function ageInDays(e) {
e.preventDefault(); // prevents from reloading the page
let ageInYears = document.getElementById("age_years").value;
let ageDays = ageInYears * 365;
// para.appendChild(text);
document.getElementById("span").textContent= ageDays;
}
It may be possible that javascript is running before HTML is rendered. Try this one is .js file.
window.onload = function(){
"use strict"
function ageInDays() {
let ageInYears = document.getElementById("age_years").value;
let ageDays = ageInYears * 365;
// para.appendChild(text);
document.getElementById("span").textContent= ageDays;
}
});
So, I want the user to be able to add a new paragraph when he/she clicks the Add button. I can see it's working when I click the button but after that the page refreshes itself, and then the supposedly new paragraph disappears.
Here's the HTML code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Item Lister</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="default.css"\>
</head>
<body>
<h1>ITEM LIST</h1>
<div id="container">
<ol>
</ol>
</div>
</br>
<form>
<input id="txtbox" type="text" name="txt"/>
</br>
<button id="add_btn" type="submit" name="add"/>Add</button>
</form>
<script src="myScript.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
And here's its JS code:
add_btn.onclick = function(){
var msg;
msg = document.getElementById("txtbox").value;
var newListElement = document.createElement("li");
var liText = document.createTextNode(msg);
newListElement.appendChild(liText);
document.getElementById("container").getElementsByTagName('ol')[0].appendChild(newListElement);
};
How do I add the new element after clicking the button?
Thanks.
Remove type="submit"
Edit : Turns out that just removing the submit attribute is not enough.
It should be changed to : type="button" :
<button id="add_btn" type="button" name="add"/>Add</button>
You have in fact at least two options:
Remove type="submit" as Bulent Vural already mentioned
Or return false from your onClick handler
I have this text field hidden with HTML hidden code, now when the user enter an invalid input I use javascript to unhide the text field and display an error message, this is what is suppose to happen.
I have seen a lot of css style like
`style.visibility = 'visible';` and `style.display='block';`
But none of them are working for me what happens is that the error text shows for less than a second and then disappears, any one would like to share their thoughts.
This is the complete code for better understanding, it's still not working in firefox and Edge while IE and Chrome wont do anything, in Firefox, it just blinks once on each button press and that about it.
Javascript:
</script>
function validate(){
var firstname = document.getElementById("fn").value;
if (firstname == "") {
document.getElementById("fn").style.visibility = "visible";
document.getElementById("fn").text = "ERROR";
}
}
function init()
{
var formData = document.getElementById("enqForm");
formData.onsubmit = validate;
}
window.onload = init;
</script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<script src="scripts.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="enqForm">
<input id="fn" type="text" placeholder="First Name *" />
<input id="sendbutton" type="submit" value="Enquire" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
Instead of changing the style, you can change the form's type attribute.
Using JavaScript - assuming you want to change lnspan to text:
document.getElementById('lnspan').type = 'text';
Style is not the same as the type attribute.
Also there's two id attributes in your <input>, you may want to change that.
**THAT IS THE ANSWER TO YOUR QUESTION**
<html>
<head>
<script>
function newDoc() {
document.getElementById("hid").type="text";
document.getElementById("hid").value="ERROR";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="Load new document" onclick="newDoc()">
<input type="hidden" id="hid" value="">
</body>
</html>
<!--However this makes your error message as text field which is not good.
What you can do is make the Error into embedded into paragraph <p> so the
users cannot change it and it also looks more professional
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script>
function newDoc() {
document.getElementById("te").innerHTML="ERROR";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="Load new document" onclick="newDoc()">
<p id="te">
</body>
</html>
I must not understand how to change the content of my <div> tag.
Here is my html file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<script src="simple.js"></script>
<title>simple</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="results" name="results"><!-- Results are displayed here -->
<form method="post" name="start">
<p>Enter url: <input type="text" name="myurl" size="100" /></p>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Click me</button>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Here is my .js file:
function myFunction() {
alert('hey');
document.getElementById("results").innerHTML = "Hello World";
}
When I click the button the alert pops up but the html does not change to "Hello World". It just stays the same :(
What am I doing wrong here.
Update: Thanks everyone! Here is what I have working now:
HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>simple</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="results"><!-- Results are displayed here -->
<form method="post" name="start" target="_blank">
<p>Enter url: <input type="text" id="myurl" size="100" /></p>
</form>
<button id='clickme'>Click me</button>
<button id='noclickme'>No Click me</button>
</div>
<script src="simple.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
My .js file:
function say_something(s) {
document.getElementById("results").innerHTML = s;
}
document.getElementById("clickme").addEventListener("click", function(){
var url = document.getElementById('myurl').value;
if (url==null || url=="") { alert("Please supply a url"); return false; }
say_something( "Hello World [" + url + "]");
});
document.getElementById("noclickme").addEventListener("click", function(){
var url = document.getElementById('myurl').value;
if (url==null || url=="") { alert("Please supply a url"); return false; }
say_something( "Goodbye [" + url + "]");
});
A button's default behaviour is to submit the form. In this case, the action being blank, it will try to submit to the current URL. You need to prevent that from happening. Also it's bad form to put Javascript inside your HTML like that - use addEventListener instead:
document.querySelector("#results button").addEventListener("click", function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
alert('hey');
document.getElementById("results").innerHTML = "Hello World";
});
Note you'll need to include your script before the </body> rather than in <head> when using this method, or use the DOMContentLoaded event listener.
Example jsFiddle
The reason is the form label.
when you click the button, the form will take an action,but you did not have a certified action, so the chrome will take the defautl action,ie reload the html.
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>simple</title>
<script src="simple.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="results" name="results"><!-- Results are displayed here -->
<form method="post" name="start" target="_blank">
<p>Enter url: <input type="text" name="myurl" size="100" /></p>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Click me</button>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>