D3.js not displaying chart - javascript
I am using D3 for the first time and I have followed the instructions on their site to get to this point. I cannot seem to get the chart to display although there are no exceptions in the JS console in Chrome.
Here's the JS in the header of my page:
<script>
var margin = {
top: 0,
right: 0,
bottom: 10,
left: 0
},
width = 838 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 300 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var chart = d3.select(".day_chart")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.json("http://solarmonitoringaustralia.com.au/myphp/inverterdata.php?var=TEST1&id=C120031", function (error, data) {
data.forEach(function (d) {
d.hour = +d.hour; // coerce to number
d.max_energy = +d.max_energy;
alert(d.hour + " -- " + d.max_energy);
});
x.domain(data.map(function (d) {
return d.hour;
}));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function (d) {
return d.max_energy;
})]);
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
chart.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("x", function (d) {
return x(d.hour);
})
.attr("y", function (d) {
return y(d.max_energy);
})
.attr("height", function (d) {
return height - y(d.max_energy);
})
.attr("width", x.rangeBand());
});
</script>
The code calls in a JSON request to a server side script. Here's the data it returns to the browser when executing the query:
[{"hour":"1","max_energy":"15.969"},{"hour":"2","max_energy":"19.065"},{"hour":"3","max_energy":"21.191"},{"hour":"4","max_energy":"23.151"},{"hour":"5","max_energy":"24.403"},{"hour":"6","max_energy":"25.082"},{"hour":"7","max_energy":"25.494"},{"hour":"8","max_energy":"25.499"},{"hour":"9","max_energy":"4.685"},{"hour":"10","max_energy":"7.309"},{"hour":"11","max_energy":"10.051"},{"hour":"12","max_energy":"13.119"}]
My HTML contains this tag where I want the chart to appear:
<sgv class="day_chart"></svg>
I can see the data passing into the JS above via the "alert" function in the data.forEach(function (d), so the data comes back.
The page loads but it loads with a blank area where the chart would go, and no JS errors in the console. Thanks for any advice!
Well, this one's going to be a face-palm moment.
The only thing wrong was a typo.
<sgv class="day_chart"></svg>
Should of course be
<svg class="day_chart"></svg>
I've got a working version here
http://jsfiddle.net/cZxey/11/
(I also set the library to load D3, and inserted hard-coded data. For working with the real data, just comment that out. Oh, and increase your bottom padding so your tick mark labels don't get cut off.)
--ABR
Related
D3 area chart not showing first index object in data array
First time using the d3 library, I am pulling my data from a local object structured below. Attempting to show the data but the 0 index data is not being shown (see in screenshot) despite the data array having content. I have tried many things including reading other stack questions for similar issues (such as D3 bar chart not showing first element in array), but their solutions are not working for me since my d3 is structured differently. I have been stuck on this for over 3 hours now and any help is appreciated.
Data array
roundDataArr = [...roundDataArr, {'round': roundNumber, 'data': finalRoundTime}]
1st object not displayed on graph:
Relevant code:
function displayGraph() {
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 575 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 350 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(roundDataArr, function(d) { return d.round; })])
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(roundDataArr, function(d) { return d.data; })])
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.axisBottom()
.scale(x);
var yAxis = d3.axisLeft()
.scale(y);
var area = d3.area()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.round); })
.y0(height)
.y1(function(d) { return y(d.data); });
var valueline = d3.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.round); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.data); });
var svg = d3.select(".tfny-graphWrapper")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.append("path")
.datum(roundDataArr)
.attr("class", "area")
.attr("d", area);
svg.append("path")
.datum(roundDataArr)
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", valueline);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
}
And the wrapper div is appended to the DOM through Javascript with this code:
let graphWrapper = document.createElement("div")
graphWrapper.classList.add("tfny-graphWrapper");
resultPage.appendChild(graphWrapper);
Unneeded white space before the 1st bar in D3 Stack chart
I am trying to populate a data set into D3's Bar chart data. I am using this example from the d3:
https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/1134768
var causes = ["wounds", "other", "disease"];
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%m/%Y").parse;
var margin = {top: 20, right: 50, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.tsv("data.csv", function(error, crimea) {
if (error) throw error;
var layers = d3.layout.stack()(causes.map(function(c) {
return crimea.map(function(d) {
return {x: parseDate(d.date), y: +d[c]};
});
}));
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain([0,1])
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], 0.1, 0);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.rangeRound([height, 0]);
var z = d3.scale.category10();
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
.tickFormat(d3.time.format("%b"));
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
console.log(layers);
x.domain(layers[0].map(function(d) { return d.x; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(layers[layers.length - 1], function(d) { return d.y0 + d.y; })]).nice();
var ticks = x.domain().filter(function(d,i){ return !(i%20); } );
xAxis.tickValues( ticks );
var layer = svg.selectAll(".layer")
.data(layers)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "layer")
.style("fill", function(d, i) { return z(i); });
layer.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) { return d; })
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.x); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.y + d.y0); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.y0) - y(d.y + d.y0); })
.attr("width", x.rangeBand() - 1);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis axis--x")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis axis--y")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + 0 + ",0)")
.call(yAxis);
});
This issue I am getting is that I have some white space which looks ugly. This space come before the 1st bar and also after the last bar of the chart. I have tried tweaking the x value of the bar, But I think that is not a good way to do.
This space does not come when the data set is small. But when dataset is large then this space comes up. How can I remove this space from the start and from end.
JSFiddle For the Above code is
https://jsfiddle.net/7qnngbdc/
See here --> https://github.com/mbostock/d3/wiki/Ordinal-Scales#ordinal_rangeRoundBands "Note that rounding necessarily introduces additional outer padding which is, on average, proportional to the length of the domain. For example, for a domain of size 50, an additional 25px of outer padding on either side may be required. Modifying the range extent to be closer to a multiple of the domain length may reduce the additional padding." After you've set the domain, try this --> var mult = Math.max (1, Math.floor (width / x.domain().length)); x.rangeRoundBands ([0, (x.domain().length * mult)], 0.1, 0); Changed in https://jsfiddle.net/7qnngbdc/1/
Unneeded white space before the 1st bar in D3 bar chart
I am trying to populate a data set into D3's Bar chart data. I am using this example from the d3: http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3885304
Here is my sample data:
var data = [{"name":"0","members_count":4},{"name":"1","members_count":1},{"name":"2","members_count":6},{"name":"3","members_count":1},{"name":"4","members_count":1},{"name":"5","members_count":2},{"name":"6","members_count":4},{"name":"7","members_count":3},{"name":"8","members_count":5},{"name":"9","members_count":1},{"name":"10","members_count":2},{"name":"11","members_count":3},{"name":"12","members_count":2},{"name":"13","members_count":0},{"name":"14","members_count":5},{"name":"15","members_count":2},{"name":"16","members_count":2},{"name":"17","members_count":4},{"name":"18","members_count":2},{"name":"19","members_count":4},{"name":"20","members_count":3},{"name":"21","members_count":5},{"name":"22","members_count":8},{"name":"23","members_count":3},{"name":"24","members_count":2},{"name":"25","members_count":3},{"name":"26","members_count":4},{"name":"27","members_count":4},{"name":"28","members_count":1},{"name":"29","members_count":1},{"name":"30","members_count":3},{"name":"31","members_count":5},{"name":"32","members_count":4},{"name":"33","members_count":3},{"name":"34","members_count":6},{"name":"35","members_count":2},{"name":"36","members_count":2},{"name":"37","members_count":7},{"name":"38","members_count":2},{"name":"39","members_count":4},{"name":"40","members_count":2},{"name":"41","members_count":1},{"name":"42","members_count":8},{"name":"43","members_count":10},{"name":"44","members_count":1},{"name":"45","members_count":5},{"name":"46","members_count":2},{"name":"47","members_count":5},{"name":"48","members_count":3},{"name":"49","members_count":1},{"name":"50","members_count":9},{"name":"51","members_count":3},{"name":"52","members_count":2},{"name":"53","members_count":8},{"name":"54","members_count":2},{"name":"55","members_count":3},{"name":"56","members_count":2},{"name":"57","members_count":2},{"name":"58","members_count":5},{"name":"59","members_count":1},{"name":"60","members_count":2},{"name":"61","members_count":4},{"name":"62","members_count":2},{"name":"63","members_count":2},{"name":"64","members_count":6},{"name":"65","members_count":6},{"name":"66","members_count":1},{"name":"67","members_count":1},{"name":"68","members_count":3},{"name":"69","members_count":5},{"name":"70","members_count":3},{"name":"71","members_count":4},{"name":"72","members_count":4},{"name":"73","members_count":1},{"name":"74","members_count":3},{"name":"75","members_count":2},{"name":"76","members_count":4},{"name":"77","members_count":5},{"name":"78","members_count":2},{"name":"79","members_count":1},{"name":"80","members_count":2},{"name":"81","members_count":1},{"name":"82","members_count":4},{"name":"83","members_count":3},{"name":"84","members_count":1},{"name":"85","members_count":4},{"name":"86","members_count":1},{"name":"87","members_count":3},{"name":"88","members_count":1},{"name":"89","members_count":8},{"name":"90","members_count":6},{"name":"91","members_count":6},{"name":"92","members_count":3},{"name":"93","members_count":4},{"name":"94","members_count":5},{"name":"95","members_count":2},{"name":"96","members_count":3},{"name":"97","members_count":2},{"name":"98","members_count":3},{"name":"99","members_count":6},{"name":"100","members_count":3},{"name":"101","members_count":1},{"name":"102","members_count":0},{"name":"103","members_count":5},{"name":"104","members_count":2},{"name":"105","members_count":1},{"name":"106","members_count":7},{"name":"107","members_count":1},{"name":"108","members_count":1},{"name":"109","members_count":7},{"name":"110","members_count":5},{"name":"111","members_count":5},{"name":"112","members_count":2},{"name":"113","members_count":6},{"name":"114","members_count":1},{"name":"115","members_count":2},{"name":"116","members_count":1},{"name":"117","members_count":1},{"name":"118","members_count":10},{"name":"119","members_count":2},{"name":"120","members_count":6},{"name":"121","members_count":1},{"name":"122","members_count":1},{"name":"123","members_count":2},{"name":"124","members_count":4},{"name":"125","members_count":5},{"name":"126","members_count":1},{"name":"127","members_count":1},{"name":"128","members_count":1},{"name":"129","members_count":3},{"name":"130","members_count":3},{"name":"131","members_count":3},{"name":"132","members_count":4},{"name":"133","members_count":3},{"name":"134","members_count":1},{"name":"135","members_count":5},{"name":"136","members_count":5},{"name":"137","members_count":1},{"name":"138","members_count":2},{"name":"139","members_count":5},{"name":"140","members_count":1},{"name":"141","members_count":1},{"name":"142","members_count":2},{"name":"143","members_count":2},{"name":"144","members_count":4},{"name":"145","members_count":4},{"name":"146","members_count":3},{"name":"147","members_count":5},{"name":"148","members_count":2},{"name":"149","members_count":1},{"name":"150","members_count":2},{"name":"151","members_count":3},{"name":"152","members_count":0},{"name":"153","members_count":3},{"name":"154","members_count":1},{"name":"155","members_count":2},{"name":"156","members_count":2},{"name":"157","members_count":1},{"name":"158","members_count":5},{"name":"159","members_count":4},{"name":"160","members_count":4},{"name":"161","members_count":5},{"name":"162","members_count":4},{"name":"163","members_count":2},{"name":"164","members_count":4},{"name":"165","members_count":2},{"name":"166","members_count":2},{"name":"167","members_count":1},{"name":"168","members_count":1},{"name":"169","members_count":10},{"name":"170","members_count":4},{"name":"171","members_count":2},{"name":"172","members_count":2},{"name":"173","members_count":1},{"name":"174","members_count":5},{"name":"175","members_count":1},{"name":"176","members_count":1},{"name":"177","members_count":5},{"name":"178","members_count":3},{"name":"179","members_count":1},{"name":"180","members_count":5},{"name":"181","members_count":8},{"name":"182","members_count":4},{"name":"183","members_count":2},{"name":"184","members_count":1},{"name":"185","members_count":3},{"name":"186","members_count":1},{"name":"187","members_count":3},{"name":"188","members_count":1},{"name":"189","members_count":1},{"name":"190","members_count":6},{"name":"191","members_count":4},{"name":"192","members_count":5},{"name":"193","members_count":1},{"name":"194","members_count":4},{"name":"195","members_count":2},{"name":"196","members_count":2},{"name":"197","members_count":2},{"name":"198","members_count":0},{"name":"199","members_count":3},{"name":"200","members_count":3},{"name":"201","members_count":1},{"name":"202","members_count":1},{"name":"203","members_count":1},{"name":"204","members_count":5},{"name":"205","members_count":1},{"name":"206","members_count":1},{"name":"207","members_count":1},{"name":"208","members_count":1},{"name":"209","members_count":1},{"name":"210","members_count":5},{"name":"211","members_count":2},{"name":"212","members_count":1},{"name":"213","members_count":5},{"name":"214","members_count":1},{"name":"215","members_count":3},{"name":"216","members_count":1},{"name":"217","members_count":1},{"name":"218","members_count":4},{"name":"219","members_count":2},{"name":"220","members_count":1},{"name":"221","members_count":3},{"name":"222","members_count":1},{"name":"223","members_count":3},{"name":"224","members_count":1},{"name":"225","members_count":2},{"name":"226","members_count":1},{"name":"227","members_count":1},{"name":"228","members_count":11},{"name":"229","members_count":9},{"name":"230","members_count":9},{"name":"231","members_count":9},{"name":"232","members_count":10},{"name":"233","members_count":10},{"name":"234","members_count":10},{"name":"235","members_count":9},{"name":"236","members_count":10},{"name":"237","members_count":10},{"name":"238","members_count":10},{"name":"239","members_count":10},{"name":"240","members_count":9},{"name":"241","members_count":9},{"name":"242","members_count":9},{"name":"243","members_count":10},{"name":"244","members_count":10},{"name":"245","members_count":9},{"name":"246","members_count":2},{"name":"247","members_count":1},{"name":"248","members_count":2},{"name":"249","members_count":2},{"name":"250","members_count":1},{"name":"251","members_count":2},{"name":"252","members_count":1},{"name":"253","members_count":5},{"name":"254","members_count":1},{"name":"255","members_count":1},{"name":"256","members_count":1},{"name":"257","members_count":1},{"name":"258","members_count":1},{"name":"259","members_count":1},{"name":"260","members_count":2},{"name":"261","members_count":1},{"name":"262","members_count":1},{"name":"263","members_count":2},{"name":"264","members_count":1},{"name":"265","members_count":1},{"name":"266","members_count":1},{"name":"267","members_count":1},{"name":"268","members_count":2},{"name":"269","members_count":2},{"name":"270","members_count":1},{"name":"271","members_count":1},{"name":"272","members_count":0},{"name":"273","members_count":2},{"name":"274","members_count":1},{"name":"275","members_count":2},{"name":"276","members_count":2},{"name":"277","members_count":1},{"name":"278","members_count":3},{"name":"279","members_count":1},{"name":"280","members_count":1},{"name":"281","members_count":1},{"name":"282","members_count":1},{"name":"283","members_count":1},{"name":"284","members_count":1},{"name":"285","members_count":1},{"name":"286","members_count":1},{"name":"287","members_count":1},{"name":"288","members_count":1},{"name":"289","members_count":1},{"name":"290","members_count":1},{"name":"291","members_count":1},{"name":"292","members_count":1},{"name":"293","members_count":1},{"name":"294","members_count":1},{"name":"295","members_count":1},{"name":"296","members_count":1},{"name":"297","members_count":2},{"name":"298","members_count":2},{"name":"299","members_count":1},{"name":"300","members_count":1},{"name":"301","members_count":1},{"name":"302","members_count":1},{"name":"303","members_count":1},{"name":"304","members_count":1},{"name":"305","members_count":1},{"name":"306","members_count":1},{"name":"307","members_count":1},{"name":"308","members_count":1},{"name":"309","members_count":1},{"name":"310","members_count":1},{"name":"311","members_count":1},{"name":"312","members_count":1},{"name":"313","members_count":0},{"name":"314","members_count":1}]
This is chart's drawing code.
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = (960 - margin.left - margin.right) * data.length/50,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain([0,1])
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], 0.1);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.ticks(10, "%");
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
x.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.name; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.members_count; })]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Frequency");
svg.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("fill","green")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.name); })
.attr("width", x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.members_count); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.members_count); });
This issue I am getting is that I have some white space which looks ugly. This space come before the 1st bar and also after the last bar of the chart. I have tried tweaking the x value of the bar, But I think that is not a good way to do.
This space does not come when the data set is small. But when dataset is large then this space comes up. How can I remove this space from the start and from end.
The problem is with this line in scale: .rangeRoundBands([0, width], 0.1); When there is not specified the third parameter outerPadding it adds before and after the chart extra space produced by the padding parameter for each bar. You have set the padding to 0.1. To solve this problem set the outerPadding parameter: var x = d3.scale.ordinal() .domain([0,1]) .rangeRoundBands([0, width], 0.1, 0); Here is updated your code: http://jsfiddle.net/ojntup1a/
x-axis zooming with d3 line charts
I'm just getting into using d3, and relatively novice in js still. I'm trying to set up a page of log file visualizations for monitoring some servers. Right now I'm focusing on getting a line chart of CPU utilization, where I can focus on specific time periods (So an x-zoom only). I am able to do a static charts easily, but when it comes to the zooming the examples are going over my head and I can't seem to make them work.
This is the static example I followed to get things up and running, and this is the zoom example I've been trying to follow.
My input csv is from a rolling set of log files (which will not be labled on the first row), each row looks like this:
datetime,server,cpu,memory,disk,network_in,network_out
So far what I've been able to get on the zoom looks like this:
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S").parse;
// define dimensions of graph
var margin = {top: 20, right: 80, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 200 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.time.scale().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
.tickSize(-height, 0)
.tickPadding(6);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.tickSize(-width)
.tickPadding(6);
// Define how we will access the information needed from each row
var line = d3.svg.line()
.interpolate("step-after")
.x(function(d) { return x(d[0]); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d[2]); });
// Insert an svg element into the document for each chart
svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Declare zoom handler
var zoom = d3.behavior.zoom().on("zoom", draw);
// Open the log and extract the information
d3.text("log.csv", function(text) {
var data = d3.csv.parseRows(text).map(function(row) {
return row.map(function(value, index) {
if (index == 0) {
return parseDate(value);
}
else if (index > 1) {
return +value;
}
else {
return value;
}
});
});
// Set the global minimum and maximums
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d[0]; }));
y.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d[2]; }));
zoom.x(x);
// Finally, we have the data parsed, and the parameters of the charts set, so now we
// fill in the charts with the lines and the labels
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Percent (%)");
svg.append("path")
.datum(data)
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", line);
svg.append("text")
.attr("x", margin.left)
.attr("y", 0 - (margin.top / 2))
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text('all');
svg.append("rect")
.attr("class", "pane")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.call(zoom);
svg.select("path.line").data([data]);
draw();
});
function draw() {
svg.select("g.x.axis").call(xAxis);
svg.select("g.y.axis").call(yAxis);
svg.select("path.line").attr("d", line);
}
What this gives me is a very sluggish chart that can be zoomed and panned, but it does not clip off the line at the ends of the chart. I've tried adding in the clipping elements described in the example, but that ends up fully erasing my line every time.
Thanks for any help or direction
Put D3 code into a function and call
Is it possible to put D3 code into a function and then call the function?
For example, I am interested in using this histogram code
http://bl.ocks.org/3048450
If I put code in a function and call like
function hist(bin, data) {
//the D3 histogram plotting code
// Generate an Irwin–Hall distribution of 10 random variables.
var values = d3.range(1000).map(d3.random.irwinHall(10));
// A formatter for counts.
var formatCount = d3.format(",.0f");
var margin = {top: 10, right: 30, bottom: 30, left: 30},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, 1])
.range([0, width]);
// Generate a histogram using twenty uniformly-spaced bins.
var data = d3.layout.histogram()
.bins(x.ticks(20))
(values);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.y; })])
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var bar = svg.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x(d.x) + "," + y(d.y) + ")"; });
bar.append("rect")
.attr("x", 1)
.attr("width", x(data[0].dx) - 1)
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.y); });
bar.append("text")
.attr("dy", ".75em")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("x", x(data[0].dx) / 2)
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text(function(d) { return formatCount(d.y); });
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
}
hist(...); //call the function
it doesn't plot. Why is that?
I found the cause of the bug. I misspell "function" as "function"
Where are you including and running that code? If you're including and runningit in the <head> element, then when the script executes the browser will not be aware of the <body> element. d3.select("body") will return an empty selection, and therefore there will be nothing to which to append and svg element.
Try putting the script within the <body> or use a library like jQuery (i.e., $(document).ready()) to ensure that the document has been loaded before executing your script.