I have following code:
var express = require('express'),
app = express();
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/static'));
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
//???
});
app.listen(80);
How first perform the function and then send a static file?
Now sent only a static file.
var express = require('express'),
app = express();
app.use(app.router); //<------------this way
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/static'));
app.get('/', function(req, res, next) {
//actions
//send index
next();
});
app.listen(80);
Related
I defined a route in my Express app that supposed to execute a line of code then return a JSON file, but what happens is that the file is returned, but the line of code isn't executed.
This is the server code:
var express = require('express');
var body_parser = require("body-parser");
var path = require('path');
server = express();
server.use(body_parser.json());
server.use(body_parser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
server.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '/')));
server.get("/", function(req, res) {
res.sendFile("index.html");
});
server.get("/request.json", function(req, res) {
console.log('File \"request.json\" requested.')
res.sendFile(__dirname + "/request.json")
});
server.listen(80, function() {
console.log("Server listening on port 80");
});
Inside index.html there is only a script tag defined like:
<body>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$.getJSON("/request.json", function(data) {
console.log(data)
});
})
</script>
</body>
I can see the content of request.json file in chrome console, but the expected message "File "request.json" requested" isn't displayed on server's terminal.
Why the route isn't being executed?
The express.static is called before the /request.json route and already returns the file.
Use this:
const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require("body-parser");
const path = require('path');
server = express();
server.use(bodyParser.json());
server.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
server.get("/request.json", function(req, res) {
console.log('File \"request.json\" requested.')
res.sendFile(__dirname + "/request.json")
});
server.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '/')));
server.get("/", function(req, res) {
res.sendFile("index.html");
});
server.listen(80, function() {
console.log("Server listening on port 80");
});
You can write custom static middleware. Can write logic to not to serve file[exclude].
Note: Note recommend from me, better change route name of /response.json
var express = require("express");
var path = require("path");
var app = express();
var statics = express.static(path.join(__dirname, "/"));
function customServe(secure) {
return function (req, res, next) {
console.log(req.path);
if (req.path != "/response.json") return statics(req, res, next);
return next();
};
}
app.use(customServe());
app.get("/response.json", (req, res) => {
console.log("something...");
res.send({ json: "json" });
});
app.listen(8080, () => console.log("working on 8080"));
Very new to express and file system and don't have much idea about directories so getting this error.
var express= require('express');
var path= require('path');
var mysql= require('mysql');
var bodyParser= require('body-parser');
var app= express();
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.set( {
'Access-control-Allow-Origin': '*'
});
return res.redirect('/public/signup.html');
}).listen(2121);
console.log('server Running on : 2121');
app.use('/public',express.static(__dirname +"/public"));
Getting error "Cannot GET /public/signup.html"
My directories is:
-Express
--Server.js
--public
---signup.html
Looks like your code is a little jumbled up. Separate out your port listener - this should always come last. Add your routes and middleware before that as individual calls to app, and also register your get request to redirect back to your server to the signup html.
This should work:
var express = require("express");
var path = require("path");
var port = 2121;
var app = express();
// Register Middlewares/Headers
app.use((req, res, next) => {
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
next();
});
// Register Static
app.use("/public", express.static(__dirname + "/public"));
// Register redirect
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.redirect(req.baseUrl + '/public/signup.html');
});
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log("server Running on : ", port);
});
You're calling listen on app before you call use on your middleware and there are a few mistakes in your code. I think this should work:
app
.use('/public',express.static(`${__dirname}/public`))
.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.header({
'Access-control-Allow-Origin': '*'
});
res.redirect(`${req.baseUrl}/public/signup.html`);
})
.listen(2121);
You should provide
app.use('/public',express.static(__dirname +"/public"));
Before you using app.get
Full example:
var express= require('express');
var path= require('path');
var mysql= require('mysql');
var bodyParser= require('body-parser');
var app= express();
app.use('/public',express.static(__dirname +"/public"));
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.set( {
'Access-control-Allow-Origin': '*'
});
return res.redirect('/public/signup.html');
}).listen(2121);
console.log('server Running on : 2121');
I'm basically trying to recreate this from Sinatra in Express:
get '/' do
redirect '/channels'
end
I'm trying to build a Node.js/Express.js app and am starting to incorporate an MVC structure. My app.js file contains my / route, as such:
app.js
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.redirect('/search');
})
I want it to redirect to the /search route in controllers/search.js, which contains the following:
controllers/search.js
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
app.get('/search', function(req, res) {
res.render('index.js');
})
The browser does redirect to localhost:3000/search but it displays Cannot GET /search. All of the tutorials and documentation I see about rerouting in Express don't show the whole file so I'm not able to tell if I have to require or export anything ala Node.js.
Any help is appreciated.
try this
server.js
var http = require('http');
var express = require('express');
var searchRouter = require('./searchRouter');
var app = express();
app.use('/', searchRouter);
var server = http.createServer(app);
server.listen(3000);
searchRouter.js
var express = require('express');
var router = express.Router();
router.get('/', function(req, res, next) {
res.send('Nope, try /search');
});
router.get('/search', function(req, res, next) {
res.send('yeah!! you found me');
});
module.exports = router;
you can extend this logic by
app.use('/search', searchRouter);
in search router
// this handles /search
router.get('/', function(req, res, next) {}
//this handles /search/apple
router.get('/:id', function(req, res, next) {}
I have a set of routes on express which are brands.
Id like to serve 2 asset directories to each of these brands.
One public/static for all brand routes and then everything thats under public/brands/brandName.
Is this possible ? I have something like this which seems to work but only for the first /brandName i request.
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var path = require('path');
app.get('/brands/:brand', function (req, res) {
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public/brands/' + req.params.brand)));
res.sendFile(__dirname + '/public/static/index.html');
});
app.listen(process.env.PORT || 3000, function () {
console.log('listening on port 3000!');
});
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public/static')));
module.exports = app;
This should do the trick;
app.use('/brands', express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public/brands/')));
app.use('/static', express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public/static/')));
app.get('/brands/:brand', function (req, res) {
res.sendFile(__dirname + '/public/static/index.html');
});
I have this code:
var express = require("express");
var app = express();
var path = require("path");
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));
app.get('/',function(req,res){
res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname+'/views/index.html'));
res.set('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
}).listen(3000);
console.log("Running at Port 3000");
app.get('/test', function(req, res) {
res.json(200, {'test': 'it works!'})
})
I will have many services (like the test one), and I don't want to have them all on the same file.
I read in another question in Stack Overflow, that I can require other files like this: var express = require("./model/services.js"); And in that file write all the services, but it's throwing app is not defined when I start Node.
How can I separate codes?
You can define your routes in different files say test-routes.js like this:
module.exports = function (app) {
app.get('/test', function(req, res) {
res.json(200, {'test': 'it works!'})
})
}
Now in your main file say server.js you can import your route file like this:
var express = require("express");
var app = express();
var path = require("path");
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));
app.get('/',function(req,res){
res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname+'/views/index.html'));
res.set('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
}).listen(3000);
console.log("Running at Port 3000");
// import your routes
require('./test-routes.js')(app);
your test.js should look something like:
var express = require('express');
var router = express.Router();
router.get('/test', function (req, res) {
res.json(200, {'test': 'it works!'});
});
module.exports = router;
and the app.js (assuming other is some other route defined similarly to test.js):
var test = require("./routes/test.js");
var other = require("./routes/other.js");
...
//all your code for creating app
...
app.use('/test', test);
app.use('/other', other);