Develop Reference

Check file extension and alert user if isn't image file using javascript

When i upload multiple images and one of them which is not valid extension and message should be shown File type is not valid and when I upload images one by one it works perfect please help me how can resolve that ? thank u
javascript
$("input[type=file]").on('change', function(){
//Get uploaded file extension
var extension = $(this).val().split('.').pop().toLowerCase();
// Create array with the files extensions that we wish to upload
var validFileExtensions = ['jpeg', 'jpg', 'png'];
//Check file extension in the array.if -1 that means the file extension is not in the list.
if ($.inArray(extension, validFileExtensions) == -1) {
$('#filetype').text("File type is not valid").show();
$('#btnSubmit').prop('disabled', true);
}
});

With the multiple attribute added to the input HTML tag, iterate the files property on the input element in the change event listener.
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {
document.querySelector("input").addEventListener("change", changeHandler);
});
function changeHandler() {
const validFileExtensions = ['jpeg', 'jpg', 'png'];
// 'this' refers to the 'input' HTML element
// Assigning 'this' to the 'element' variable is not
// necessary but assigned here for code readability.
let element = this;
// Check if the element has a FileList before checking each file
if (element.files && element.files.length) {
for (i = 0; i < element.files.length; i++) {
const file = element.files[i];
const filename = file.name;
const extension = filename.split('.').pop();
if (validFileExtensions.includes(extension)) {
console.log("VALID file -> " + filename);
}
else {
console.log("INVALID file -> " + filename);
}
}
}
}
<input type="file" multiple />
Applying the code above to your jQuery code:
$("input[type=file]").on('change', function() {
//Get uploaded file extension
var extension = $(this).val().split('.').pop().toLowerCase();
// Create array with the files extensions that we wish to upload
var validFileExtensions = ['jpeg', 'jpg', 'png'];
//Check file extension in the array.if -1 that means the file extension is not in the list.
if ($.inArray(extension, validFileExtensions) == -1) {
$('#filetype').text("File type is not valid").show();
$('#btnSubmit').prop('disabled', true);
}
// Check if the element has a FileList before checking each file
if (this.files && this.files.length) {
var message = "";
for (i = 0; i < this.files.length; i++) {
var file = this.files[i];
var filename = file.name;
var extension = filename.split('.').pop();
if (!validFileExtensions.includes(extension)) {
message += filename + " is not a valid file type. ";
}
}
if (message !== "") {
$('#filetype').text(message).show();
$('#btnSubmit').prop('disabled', true);
}
}
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" multiple>
<span id="filetype"></span>
<button type="submit">Upload</button>

const fileInput = document.querySelector('input[type="file"]');
const submitBtn = document.querySelector('button[type="submit"]');
submitBtn.disabled = true;
fileInput.addEventListener('change', () => {
const fileName = fileInput.value;
const fileType = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf('.') + 1).toLowerCase();
if (fileType !== 'jpg' && fileType !== 'jpeg' && fileType !== 'png' && fileType !== 'gif') {
alert('File is not an image');
fileInput.value = '';
submitBtn.disabled = true; // Disable the submit button
} else {
submitBtn.disabled = false; // Enable the submit button
}
});
.fileInput{
text-align:center;
margin-top:10%;
}
<div class="fileInput">
<input type="file" id="fileInput">
<button type="submit">Upload</button>
</div>

how should I go by making a audio file converter in react

I am trying to make an audio file converter that lets a user submit a file. Then uses JavaScripts Web Audio API to convert the pitch and stretch the file. I have gotten as far as uploading the file, use file reader to onload a function that stretches and converts the pitch. Now I am trying to export that file with the changes and I can right now only download the original file but not with the changes. I dont know how to assign file = buffer because it's from another class. How should I got by making this happen?
convertFile () {
var fileInput = document.getElementById('audio-file')
var ctx = new AudioContext()
var convertFiles = document.getElementById('convert_button')
//load audio file listener
convertFiles.addEventListener("click", function() {
if (fileInput.files[0] == undefined) {
console.log("no file found")
return false
}
var reader1 = new FileReader()
reader1.onload = function(ev) {
ctx.decodeAudioData(ev.target.result). then(function(buffer){
var soundSource = ctx.createBufferSource()
soundSource.buffer = buffer
// create the stretch
soundSource.playbackRate.linearRampToValueAtTime(0.0185, ctx.currentTime)
//connect source
soundSource.connect(ctx.destination)
// convert pitch
var pitchChange = ctx.createBiquadFilter()
pitchChange.type = 'highpass'
pitchChange.frequency.value = 432
pitchChange.connect(ctx.destination)
})
}
reader1.readAsArrayBuffer(fileInput.files[0])
})
let file = fileInput.files[0]
let url = URL.createObjectURL(file)
let link = document.createElement('a')
link.href = url
link.download = file.name
link.click()
link = null
URL.revokeObjectURL(url)
}
render() {
return (
<div className="sec2">
<input type="file" id="audio-file" accept="audio/mpeg, audio/ogg, audio/*" name="file" onChange={this.uploadFile} />
<button type="button" id="convert_button" onClick={this.convertFile}>Convert to 432Hz</button>
<download onClick={this.downloadFile}>Download File</download>
</div>
)
}
}
export default ConverterSec2

I started looking into this... I fixed a couple issues such as the audio file being loaded twice. However this is work in progress answer... I haven't figure out the saving part yet.
class ConverterSec2 extends React.Component {
uploadFile = ({ target: { files } }) => {
console.log(files[0])
let data = new FormData()
data.append('file', files[0])
}
convertFile () {
var fileInput = document.getElementById('audio-file')
var ctx = new AudioContext()
var convertFiles = document.getElementById('convert_button')
//load audio file listener
if (fileInput.files[0] == undefined) {
console.log("no file found")
return false
}
var soundSource = ctx.createBufferSource();
var reader1 = new FileReader()
reader1.onload = function(ev) {
ctx.decodeAudioData(ev.target.result).then(function(buffer){
soundSource.buffer = buffer
// create the stretch
soundSource.playbackRate.linearRampToValueAtTime(0.0185, ctx.currentTime)
//connect source
soundSource.connect(ctx.destination)
// convert pitch
var pitchChange = ctx.createBiquadFilter()
pitchChange.type = 'highpass'
pitchChange.frequency.value = 432
pitchChange.connect(ctx.destination)
})
}
reader1.readAsArrayBuffer(fileInput.files[0]);
}
downloadFile() {
let fileInput = document.getElementById('audio-file')
let file = fileInput.files[0]
let url = URL.createObjectURL(file)
let link = document.createElement('a')
link.href = url
link.download = file.name
link.click()
link = null
URL.revokeObjectURL(url)
}
render() {
return (
<div className="sec2">
<input type="file" id="audio-file" accept="audio/mpeg, audio/ogg, audio/*" name="file" onChange={this.uploadFile} />
<button type="button" id="convert_button" onClick={this.convertFile}>Convert to 432Hz</button>
<button onClick={this.downloadFile}>Download File</button>
</div>
)
}
}
Live Demo

Firefox fires on choose, not on change

Consider this:
<input type="file" id="filePicker">
<script>
document.getElementById('filePicker').onchange = function() {
alert('Hi!');
};
</script>
Even if you choose the same file and the filePicker value doesn't change, you'll see the alert box in Firefox. Any solutions?

Use a temporary variable to hold the name of the filename that you can check the next time you select a file:
var filenameTemp = null;
document.getElementById('filePicker').onchange = function(e) {
var filename = e.target.value;
if (filename !== filenameTemp) {
filenameTemp = filename;
console.log('OK');
// other code
} else {
console.log('Not OK')
}
};
DEMO

Run the snippet below. It will say "New File!" when there is a new file for both Chrome and Firefox.
var previousFile = {};
function isSame(oldFile, newFile) {
return oldFile.lastModified === newFile.lastModified &&
oldFile.name === newFile.name &&
oldFile.size === newFile.size &&
oldFile.type === newFile.type;
}
document.getElementById('filePicker').onchange = function () {
var currentFile = this.files[0];
if (isSame(previousFile, currentFile) === false) {
alert('New File!');
previousFile = currentFile;
}
};
<input type="file" id="filePicker">

Inside javascript need to change value of a hidden input field

I have tried several things but its not working. Can someone help me to understan the problem with this code. This is a file upload script. I'm using it with codeigniter. My requirement is after user upload files(works right now) those file names should added to the hidden field.
<input type="hidden" name="extra_images" value="" />
<label for="deal_duration">Deal Extra Images</label>
<div id="uploads"></div>
<div class="dropzone" id="dropzone">Drop files here to upload</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
(function(){
var dropzone = document.getElementById('dropzone');
var uploads = new Array();
var hidden = document.getElementsByName('extra_images');
var displayUploads = function(data){
var uploads = document.getElementById('uploads'),
anchor,
x;
var errors = new Array();
for(x=0;x<data.length;x=x+1){
if((typeof(data[x].file) === 'undefined') && (typeof(data[x].error) != 'undefined'))
{
errors.push(data[x].error);
}
else
{
anchor = document.createElement('a');
anchor.href = 'http://localhost/project-cg/'+ data[x].file;
anchor.innerText = data[x].name;
anchor.target = '_blank';
uploads.appendChild(anchor);
uploads.push(data[x].data[x].name);
}
}
if(errors.length > 0){
alert(errors);
}
if(uploads.length > 0){
//This is what I tried so far.But its not working
hidden.value = uploads.join("|");
}
}
var upload = function(files){
var formData = new FormData(),
xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(),
x;
for(x=0;x<files.length;x=x+1){
formData.append('file[]',files[x]);
}
xhr.onload = function(){
var data = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
displayUploads(data);
}
xhr.open('post','http://localhost/project-cg/image_upload');
xhr.send(formData);
}
dropzone.ondrop = function(e){
e.preventDefault();
this.className = 'dropzone';
upload(e.dataTransfer.files);
}
dropzone.ondragover = function(){
this.className = 'dropzone dragover';
return false;
}
dropzone.ondragleave = function(){
this.className = 'dropzone';
return false;
}
}());
</script>
After I post data hidden field is still empty.

I saw your error:
You have 2 variables called uploads. One is an instance of the div and the other is the array.
What you are basically doing is assigning it a new type whenever you launch the function and in the end you have no array to pull data from. Try renaming them.

var hidden = document.getElementsByName('extra_images'); // returns a list of nodes
Try something like this :
hidden[0].value = uploads.join("|");
see mdn

File type validation with JavaScript

I have a question regarding to JavaScript validation. I am validaing the <input type="file"> whenever my scripts runs, it validates but also the action page is called. I want to stop the action page until the validation is complete. Here is my code, any help will be awesome. Regards
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Image Uploading</title>
</head>
<body>
<form name="xx" action="server.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" onsubmit="Checkfiles(this)">
<input type="file" name="file_uploading" id="filename">
<input type="submit" value="Submit" name="uploadfile">
</form>
<form name="view" method="post">
View your uploaded Images
</form>
</body>
</html>
<script type="text/javascript">
function Checkfiles() {
var fup = document.getElementById('filename');
var fileName = fup.value;
var ext = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);
if(ext =="GIF" || ext=="gif") {
return true;
} else {
alert("Upload Gif Images only");
return false;
}
}
</script>

var fname = "the file name here.ext";
var re = /(\.jpg|\.jpeg|\.bmp|\.gif|\.png)$/i;
if (!re.exec(fname)) {
alert("File extension not supported!");
}

File Extension Validation through javascript
function ValidateExtension() {
var allowedFiles = [".doc", ".docx", ".pdf"];
var fileUpload = document.getElementById("fileUpload");
var lblError = document.getElementById("lblError");
var regex = new RegExp("([a-zA-Z0-9\s_\\.\-:])+(" + allowedFiles.join('|') + ")$");
if (!regex.test(fileUpload.value.toLowerCase())) {
lblError.innerHTML = "Please upload files having extensions: <b>" + allowedFiles.join(', ') + "</b> only.";
return false;
}
lblError.innerHTML = "";
return true;
}
onclick event of submit button call this javascript function.
With the help of ID = lblError , print the error message in html section.

You can use the File Api to test for magic number. Maybe take a look at this answer for other ideas about the validation. More reliable than the file extension check.

The return value of the submit handler affects the submission.
onsubmit="return Checkfiles();"
This is basically saying:
form.onsubmit = function () { return Checkfiles(); };

In general, you can use JavaScript some() method for that.
function isImage(icon) {
const ext = ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.bmp', '.gif', '.png', '.svg'];
return ext.some(el => icon.endsWith(el));
}
const fname = "filename.ext";
if (!isImage(fname)) {
console.log("File extension not supported!");
}

You need to return CheckFiles()

Upload bulk data through excel sheet(.csv)
$("form").submit(function(){
var val = $(this).val().toLowerCase();
var regex = new RegExp("(.*?)\.(csv)$");
if(!(regex.test(val))) {
$(this).val('');
alert('Only csv file can be uploaded');
return false;
}
});

var _URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;
$("input[type=file]").change(function(e) {
var file;
if ((file = this.files[0])) {
var img = new Image();
img.onload = function () {
// do to on load
};
img.onerror = function () {
alert("valid format " + file.type);
};
img.src = _URL.createObjectURL(file);
}
});

The fileValidation() function contains the complete file type validation code. This JavaScript function needs to call for file extension validation.
HTML
<!-- File input field -->
<input type="file" id="file" onchange="return fileValidation()"/>
<!-- Image preview -->
<div id="imagePreview"></div>
JavaScript
function fileValidation(){
var fileInput = document.getElementById('file');
var filePath = fileInput.value;
var allowedExtensions = /(\.jpg|\.jpeg|\.png|\.gif)$/i;
if(!allowedExtensions.exec(filePath)){
alert('Please upload file having extensions .jpeg/.jpg/.png/.gif only.');
fileInput.value = '';
return false;
}else{
//Image preview
if (fileInput.files && fileInput.files[0]) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e) {
document.getElementById('imagePreview').innerHTML = '<img src="'+e.target.result+'"/>';
};
reader.readAsDataURL(fileInput.files[0]);
}
}
}
fileValidation()

> html
<input type="file" id="userfile" name="userfile" value="" class="form-control userfile" required>
> javascript
$(document).on('change', '.userfile', function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
const thisValue = $(this).val().split('.').pop().toLowerCase();
const userFile = [thisValue];
// Allowing file type
const validFile = ['csv', 'xlsx'];
// const intersection = validFile.filter(element => userFile.includes(element));
// if(intersection == ''){
// $(this).val('');
// alert('Please Select ' + validFile + ' file');
// return false;
// }
// Allowing file type
const allowedExtensions = /(\.csv|\.xlsx)$/i;
if (!allowedExtensions.exec($(this).val())) {
$(this).val('');
alert('Please Select ' + validFile + ' file');
return false;
}
});