Delete form fields using Javascript - javascript

Is it possible to write a Javascript function to delete form a field when somebody does not fill in the field?
<form id="myform">
<label for="q1" id="q1label">question 1</label>
<input type="text" id="q1" name="q1"/>
<label for="q2" id="q2label">question 2</label>
<input type="text" id="q2" name="q2"/>
<label for="q3" id="q3label">question 3</label>
<input type="text" id="q3" name="q3"/>
<input type="submit" value="Delete blank fields" onclick="return checkanddelete"/>
</form>
If somebody does not fill in question 2 for example, it deletes question 2 label and the field.

For jQuery:
<script type="text/javascript">
function checkanddelete() {
$('input').each(function(){
if ($(this).val() == '') {
var id = $(this).attr('id');
$.remove('#' + id);
$.remove('#' + id + 'label');
}
});
}
</script>
For JavaScript:
<script type="text/javascript">
function checkanddelete() {
var inputs = document.getElementsByTagName("input");
for (var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++)
{
if (document.getElementsByTagName("input")[i].value.length == 0) {
var id = document.getElementsByTagName("input")[i].id;
(elem=document.getElementById(id)).parentNode.removeChild(elem);
(elem=document.getElementById(id + 'label')).parentNode.removeChild(elem)
}
}
}
</script>
Something like this?

With jquery:
$("#myform :text").each(function(){
if( !$.trim($(this).val()) )
$(this).prev('label').andSelf().remove();
});

i am using folloing function to remove element from document.
function removeElement(id)
{
if(typeof id === "object")
return id.parentNode.removeChild(id);
else
return (elem=document.getElementById(id)).parentNode.removeChild(elem);
}
You can pass a dom element or element Id itself to delete .

The following should do what you want :
var inputToDelete = document.getElementById("q2");
if (inputToDelete.value == "") {
var labelToDelete = document.getElementById("q2label");
var parentNode = document.getElementById("myform");
parentNode.removeChild(labelToDelete);
parentNode.removeChild(inputToDelete);
}

Related

how to get an array post values

In my script, I have input fields which are added dynamically. I have to get all input values using php but the problem in that $_POST['poids'] give me just the first value of input array, so just the first element of the array poids. This is my code:
$(function() {
var max_fields = 10;
var $wrapper = $(".container1");
var add_button = $(".add_form_field");
$(add_button).click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
const vals = $("> .item input[name^=poids]", $wrapper).map(function() {
return +this.value
}).get()
const val = vals.length === 0 ? 0 : vals.reduce((a, b) => a + b);
if ($("> .item", $wrapper).length < max_fields && val < 100) {
const $form_colis = $(".item").first().clone();
$form_colis.find("input").val("");
$wrapper.append($form_colis); //add input box
} else {
var err_msg = 'limit riched';
//alert(err_msg);
window.alert(err_msg);
}
});
$wrapper.on("click", ".delete", function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$(this).parent('div').remove();
})
});
<div class="container1" style="min-height:200px">
<button class="add_form_field">Add New Field ✚</button>
<form method="post" action="postForm.php">
<div class="item">
<input type="text" placeholder="Poids" name="poids[]">
<input type="text" placeholder="Longueur" name="longueurs[]">
<input type="text" placeholder="Largeur" name="largeurs[]">
<input type="text" placeholder="Hauteur" name="hauteurs[]">
Delete
</div>
<button type="submit" name="" class="btn btn-danger btn-responsive "> Send </button></center>
</a>
</form>
</div>
to get post (postForm.php):
$poids = $_POST['poids'];
foreach($poids as $poid) {
echo " -->" .$poid;
}
I hope that you undestand what I mean.
Thank you in advance
The problem is that you're appending the div with the new input fields to $wrapper, but that's outside the form. You need to put it inside the form.
Change
$wrapper.append($form_colis); //add input box
to
$('.item', $wrapper).last().after($form_colis); //add input box
I'm no PHP expert, but by just browsing the code provided, it seems you're just searching for inputs with a name value of poids.
const vals = $("> .item input[name^=poids]",$wrapper).map(function() { return +this.value }).get()
Then when you create a bew input, you do not append poids to the input name.
const $form_colis = $(".item").first().clone();
$form_colis.find("input").val("");
$wrapper.append($form_colis);
Therefore, you will only find one with your method, and that's this one:
<input type="text" placeholder="Poids" name="poids[]">
So to solve this, inside the $form_colis method, add poids to it I do believe.

Change HTML tag with Javascript

I asking the user to select given emails, and getting them with javascript from a form on click.
If I have an href like
And I have a bunch of checkboxes for every email obtained from the database
Using javascript, how can I add this value into the emails="" tag by clicking the checkbox?
You can listen to change event for each checkbox to keep track of checked emails:
var boxes = document.querySelectorAll('input[name=email]');
var link = document.getElementById('myHref');
var emails = [];
boxes.forEach(box => box.addEventListener('change', function(e) {
var v = e.target.value;
if (e.target.checked === true) {
if (!emails.includes(v)) emails.push(v);
} else {
emails.splice(emails.indexOf(v), 1);
};
link.setAttribute('emails', emails.join(', '));
console.log(link.attributes.emails.value)
}))
<input type="checkbox" value="1#d.com" name="email">
<input type="checkbox" value="2#d.com" name="email">
<input type="checkbox" value="3#d.com" name="email">
Link
You can set a click event on the checkbox.
var arr_el = document.getElementsByClassName('check-boxes');
for(var i = 0; i < arr_el.length; i++){
arr_el[i].addEventListener('click', function(){
var el = document.getElementById('myHref');
var emails = el.getAttribute('emails');
var userSelectedEmail = this.value;
if(this.checked){
el.setAttribute('emails', emails + ';' + userSelectedEmail);
} else {
// debugger;
emails = emails.split(';');
var index = emails.indexOf(userSelectedEmail);
emails.splice(index, 1);
el.setAttribute('emails', emails.join(';'));
}
document.getElementById('emails').innerText = el.getAttribute('emails');
});
}
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<a id="myHref" href="#" emails="test#email.com">Link</a>
<br>
<input class="check-boxes" type="checkbox" value="email2#gmail.com">email2#gmail.com<br>
<input class="check-boxes" type="checkbox" value="email3#gmail.com">email3#gmail.com<br>
<input class="check-boxes" type="checkbox" value="email4#gmail.com">email4#gmail.com<br>
<input class="check-boxes" type="checkbox" value="email5#gmail.com">email5#gmail.com<br>
<p id="emails"></p>
</body>
</html>

Convert serialized string that contains &, = to Object?

$('#submit-form').click(function(){
var data_serialize = $("#form").serialize();
$("input[type='checkbox']:not(:checked)").each(function(e){
data_serialize += "&"+this.name+'=0';
});
$("input[type='checkbox']:checked").each(function(e){
data_serialize += "&"+this.name+'=1';
});
console.log(data_serialize);
})
The above code gives me a string
companyName=&contactName=&role=&email=&phone=&desctiption=&websiteURL=&tc-check=0
like this. How can I make it as an Object?
It will convert this string to an javascript object.
var yourString = 'companyName=&contactName=&role=&email=&phone=&desctiption=&websiteURL=&tc-check=0';
var yourObj = JSON.parse('{"' + yourString.replace(/=/g,'":"').replace(/&/g, '","') + '"}');
console.log(JSON.stringify(yourObj));
You can easily loop through the form controls building an object via brackets notation:
$('#submit-form').click(function(){
var obj = {};
$("#form").find("input, textarea, select").each(function() {
var type = this.type.toLowerCase();
if (this.name && !this.disabled && type !== "button" && type !== "submit") {
if (type === "checkbox") {
obj[this.name] = this.checked ? 1 : 0;
} else {
obj[this.name] = $(this).val();
}
}
});
console.log(obj);
});
Note that we skip disabled inputs and inputs without names, as that's the standard for forms (it's what HTML does, and what serialize does). The above preserves your non-standard handling of checkboxes.
Example:
$('#submit-form').click(function(){
var obj = {};
$("#form").find("input, textarea, select").each(function() {
var type = this.type.toLowerCase();
if (this.name && !this.disabled && type !== "button" && type !== "submit") {
if (type === "checkbox") {
obj[this.name] = this.checked ? 1 : 0;
} else {
obj[this.name] = $(this).val();
}
}
});
console.log(obj);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form id="form">
<input name="btn" type="button" value="Buttons are ignored">
<input name="text1" type="text" value="text here">
<input name="cb1" type="checkbox" checked>
<input name="cb2" type="checkbox">
<select name="s1">
<option value="foo" selected>foo</option>
<option value="bar">bar</option>
</select>
<textarea name="ta">testing</textarea>
<input name="text-disabled" type="text" disabled value="don't include me">
<input type="text" value="Ignore me I don't have a name">
<input type="button" id="submit-form" value="Submit">
</form>

What's the best way to update the input names when dynamically adding them to a form?

I'm trynig to come up with a clean and efficient way of handling form input names when dynamically adding more to the POST array.
For example, if I have the following form:
<fieldset>
<input type="text" name="users-0.firstname" />
<input type="text" name="users-0.lastname" />
</fieldset>
I then click an 'addmore' button which duplicates that HTML and adds it back into the document. Resulting in:
<fieldset>
<input type="text" name="users-0.firstname" />
<input type="text" name="users-0.lastname" />
</fieldset>
I'm trying to find the best way to increment that name index so I can use the data on the server. So far, I've been using the following code:
$('.addmore').click(function()
{
var $button = $(this);
var $fieldset = $button.prev('fieldset');
var $newset = $('<div class="new">' + $fieldset[0].innerHTML + '</div>');
$newset.insertBefore($button);
updatenames($newset, $('fieldset').length + 1);
});
function updatenames($set, newIndex)
{
/*
updates input names in the form of
set-index.name
set-index
*/
var findnametype = function(inputname)
{
if (inputname.indexOf('-') != -1 && inputname.indexOf('.') != -1)
{
var data1 = inputname.split('-');
var data2 = data1[1].split('.');
// [type, set, index]
return [1, data1[0], parseInt(data2[0])]
}
if (inputname.indexOf('-') != -1 && inputname.indexOf('.') == -1)
{
var data = inputname.split('-');
return [2, data[0], data[1]];
}
return false;
};
var type = findnametype($set.find('input:eq(0)')[0].name);
$set.find('input, select').each(function()
{
var $input = $(this);
var oldname = $input[0].name;
var newname = false;
switch (type[0])
{
case 1: newname = oldname.replace('-' + type[2], '-' + newIndex);
break;
case 2: newname = oldname.replace('-' + type[2], '-' + newIndex);
break;
}
$input[0].name = newname;
});
return type;
}
That updatenames function is a variation of what I've been using lately. In this case, I check to find the format of the input name. I then increment the index.
The incrementing, as you've probably noticed, happens in the DOM. As a 'part 2' to my question, I'd like to learn how to have that object returned for me to then insert into the DOM.
Something like:
$newset = updatenames($newset, $('fieldset').length +1);
$newset.insertBefore($button);
Your help is appreciated. Cheers.
Have you considered using array-based field names? You wouldn't have to alter those at all:
<input type="text" name="users.firstname[]" />
<input type="text" name="users.lastname[]" />
whether this works for you will of course depend on what you're going to do with the fields.
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.addmore').click(function () {
var fieldset = $(this).prev('fieldset');
var newFieldset = fieldset.clone();
incrementFieldset(newFieldset);
newFieldset.insertBefore($(this));
});
});
function incrementFieldset(set) {
$(set).find('input').each(function () {
var oldName = $(this).attr('name');
var regex = /^(.*)-([0-9]+)\.(.*)$/;
var match = regex.exec(oldName);
var newName = match[1] + '-' + (parseInt(match[2]) + 1) + '.' + match[3];
$(this).attr('name', newName);
});
}
</script>
<fieldset>
<input type="text" name="users-0.firstname" />
<input type="text" name="users-0.lastname" />
</fieldset>
<input type="button" class="addmore" value="Add" />
<fieldset>
<input index=1 var=user prop=firstname />
<input index=1 var=user prop=lastname />
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<input index=2 var=user prop=firstname />
<input index=2 var=user prop=lastname />
</fieldset>
before you submit your form
get the custom attributes and construct your 'name' attribute
[update]
its jsp but shouldn't be hard for u to convert to php
<%
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
%>
<fieldset>
<input index=<%=i%> var=user prop=firstname />
<input index=<%=i%> var=user prop=lastname />
</fieldset>
<%
}
%>
for the js code
$('button').click(function(){
$('input').each(function(i, node){
var $node = $(node);
$node.attr('name', $node.attr('var') + $node.attr('index') + "."+ $node.attr('prop'))
});
});

Using JavaScript to manipulate HTML input (checkbox) elements via type instead of name

I am implementing an HTML form with some checkbox input elements, and I want to have a Select All or DeSelect All button. However, I do not want to rely on the name of the input element (like this example) but rather the type because I have multiple checkbox groups with different names. Is there a way to check and uncheck all checkbox input elements within a form with JavaScript by relying on the type instead of the name?
Edit: We rely on YUI libraries, so I have access YUI if that provides a solution.
This should do it:
<script>
function checkUncheck(form, setTo) {
var c = document.getElementById(form).getElementsByTagName('input');
for (var i = 0; i < c.length; i++) {
if (c[i].type == 'checkbox') {
c[i].checked = setTo;
}
}
}
</script>
<form id='myForm'>
<input type='checkbox' name='test' value='1'><br>
<input type='checkbox' name='test' value='1'><br>
<input type='checkbox' name='test' value='1'><br>
<input type='checkbox' name='test' value='1'><br>
<input type='checkbox' name='test' value='1'><br>
<input type='button' onclick="checkUncheck('myForm', true);" value='Check'>
<input type='button' onclick="checkUncheck('myForm', false);" value='Uncheck'>
</form>
function findCheckBoxes(el, check) {
for(var i=0;el.childNodes[i];i++)
{
var child = el.childNodes[i];
if (child.type=="checkbox")
{
child.checked = check;
}
if (child.childNodes.length > 0)
this.findCheckBoxes(child, check);
}
}
iterate through the form.elements collection and check .type == "checkbox".
var button = getSelectAllButtonInFormSomeHow();
/*all formelements have a reference to the form. And the form has an elements-collection.*/
var elements = button.form.elements;
for(var i = 0; i < elements.length;i++) {
var input = elements[i];
if (input.tagName == "input" && input.type == "checkbox") input.checked = true;
}
Every input element has an attribute, type, which for checkboxes is "checkbox" so you could try something like this:
for (var i = 0; i < document.myForm.elements.length; i++) {
if (document.myForm.elements[i].type == "checkbox") {
document.myForm.elements[i].checked = true;
}
}
If jQuery is an option you can do this rather easily.
See the documentation on jQuery selectors. (The last example in the section shows how to do it with radio buttons but just replace that with check boxes.)
Is assigning a class to all required checkbox elements an option? If yes, then this is how I would do it (assuming "class_name" is the name of the css class present in all checkbox elements in question):
function selectCheckBoxes(bChecked) {
var aCheckBoxes = YAHOO.util.Dom.getElementsByClassName('class_name', 'input');
for (var i = 0; i < aCheckBoxes.length; i++) {
aCheckBoxes[i].checked = bChecked;
}
}
If you want to stay away from classes, but can get parent element by ID (or any other method, I will use ID in the example, though), than you can do this:
function selectCheckBoxes(bChecked) {
var oParent = document.getElementById('parentsID');
var aElements = oParent.getElementsByTagName('input');
for (var i = 0; i < aElements.length; i++) {
if (aElements[i].type == 'checkbox') {
aElements[i].checked = bChecked;
}
}
}
I would stick to the "class" method, however.
<html>
<head>
<script>
function selectCheckBox()
{
if(document.getElementById('id11').checked==true)
{
document.frm.id2.checked=true
document.frm.id3.checked=true
document.frm.id4.checked=true
}
if(document.getElementById('id11').checked==false)
{
document.frm.id2.checked=false
document.frm.id3.checked=false
document.frm.id4.checked=false
}
}
function selectCheckBox1()
{
if(document.getElementById('id12').checked==false)
{
document.frm.id1.checked=false
}
}
function selectCheckBox2()
{
if(document.getElementById('id13').checked==false)
{
document.frm.id1.checked=false
}
}
function selectCheckBox3()
{
if(document.getElementById('id14').checked==false)
{
document.frm.id1.checked=false
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="frm">
All :<input type="checkbox" id="id11" name="id1" value="1" onClick="selectCheckBox()"><br>
A. :<input type="checkbox" id="id12" name="id2" value="2" onClick="selectCheckBox1()"><br>
B. :<input type="checkbox" id="id13" name="id3" value="3" onClick="selectCheckBox2()"><br>
C. :<input type="checkbox" id="id14" name="id4" value="4" onClick="selectCheckBox3()"><br>
</form>
</body>
</html>

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