Develop Reference

Run jQuery function onclick

so i implemented a bit of jQuery that basically toggles content via a slider that was activated by an <a> tag. now thinking about it id rather have the DIV thats holding the link be the link its self.
the jQuery that i am using is sitting in my head looks like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
function slideonlyone(thechosenone) {
$('.systems_detail').each(function(index) {
if ($(this).attr("id") == thechosenone) {
$(this).slideDown(200);
}
else {
$(this).slideUp(600);
}
});
}
</script>
i was using this as a index type box so there are several products when you click on the <a> tag that used to be an image* it would render a bit of content beneath it describing the products details:
<div class="system_box">
<h2>BEE Scorecard database</h2>
<p>________________</p>
</div>
the products details are wrapped in this div.
<div class="systems_detail" id="sms_box">
</div>
so when you click on what used to be a image* it would run the slideonlyone('div_id_name') function. the function above then first closes all the other divs with the class name 'system details' and then opens/slides the div with the id that was passed into the slideonlyone function. that way you can toggle products details and not have them all showing at once.
note i only kept the <a> tag to show you what was in there i will be getting rid of it.
note: i had an idea of just wrapping the whole div in an <a> tag but is that good practice?
So now what i am wondering is since you need JavaScript to run onclick on a div tag how do you write it so that it still runs my slideonlyone function?

Using obtrusive JavaScript (i.e. inline code) as in your example, you can attach the click event handler to the div element with the onclick attribute like so:
<div id="some-id" class="some-class" onclick="slideonlyone('sms_box');">
...
</div>
However, the best practice is unobtrusive JavaScript which you can easily achieve by using jQuery's on() method or its shorthand click(). For example:
$(document).ready( function() {
$('.some-class').on('click', slideonlyone('sms_box'));
// OR //
$('.some-class').click(slideonlyone('sms_box'));
});
Inside your handler function (e.g. slideonlyone() in this case) you can reference the element that triggered the event (e.g. the div in this case) with the $(this) object. For example, if you need its ID, you can access it with $(this).attr('id').
EDIT
After reading your comment to #fmsf below, I see you also need to dynamically reference the target element to be toggled. As #fmsf suggests, you can add this information to the div with a data-attribute like so:
<div id="some-id" class="some-class" data-target="sms_box">
...
</div>
To access the element's data-attribute you can use the attr() method as in #fmsf's example, but the best practice is to use jQuery's data() method like so:
function slideonlyone() {
var trigger_id = $(this).attr('id'); // This would be 'some-id' in our example
var target_id = $(this).data('target'); // This would be 'sms_box'
...
}
Note how data-target is accessed with data('target'), without the data- prefix. Using data-attributes you can attach all sorts of information to an element and jQuery would automatically add them to the element's data object.

Why do you need to attach it to the HTML? Just bind the function with hover
$("div.system_box").hover(function(){ mousin },
function() { mouseout });
If you do insist to have JS references inside the html, which is usualy a bad idea you can use:
onmouseover="yourJavaScriptCode()"
after topic edit:
<div class="system_box" data-target="sms_box">
...
$("div.system_box").click(function(){ slideonlyone($(this).attr("data-target")); });

You can bind the mouseenter and mouseleave events and jQuery will emulate those where they are not native.
$("div.system_box").on('mouseenter', function(){
//enter
})
.on('mouseleave', function(){
//leave
});
fiddle
note: do not use hover as that is deprecated

There's several things you can improve upon here. To start, there's no reason to use an <a> (anchor) tag since you don't have a link.
Every element can be bound to click and hover events... divs, spans, labels, inputs, etc.
I can't really identify what it is you're trying to do, though. You're mixing the goal with your own implementation and, from what I've seen so far, you're not really sure how to do it. Could you better illustrate what it is you're trying to accomplish?
== EDIT ==
The requirements are still very vague. I've implemented a very quick version of what I'm imagining you're saying ... or something close that illustrates how you might be able to do it. Left me know if I'm on the right track.
http://jsfiddle.net/THEtheChad/j9Ump/

jQuery, <div> loading itself using generated links that are clickable more than once

I got following problem: I generate a div with "jQuery-Load" links. Theese links inside the div should reload the same div with different parameters. I found a working solution, which generates theese links, which are clickable and... ...trigger the chosen event once. So clicking the same link inside the generated div, after it has been regenerated, doesnt work anymore. Tried a lot of things...
It looks like that now:
click
<div id="aaa0"> I'm the div - level1! </div>
div gets filled - beautyful.
It now contains this: (actually its generated what is why wrote [time] wich is time(); generated in php. as a changing parameter
[...] Link inside Updated Div [...]
when i click the link inside the div it works. when i click it again, it wont...
I want to generate a nice 'click deeper inside the data'-thing, which would be amazing getting this thing work and is the reason why everything must be as best as possible inside the "onclick" event :|
Sorry btw. for the a bit confusing post-style, its a confusing topic, and im not native speaking :)
Thanks for any help or hint in advance,
Harry

Maybe you're missing the concepts between bind and live. In bind, jQuery scans the document and attach a function direct to the element. In live, jQuery attach the function to the document, along with the event and the element as parameters. Once a event bubbles, jQuery check the event and the element, and if it match, then a function executes.
After the first run, the dom has changed, and its gonna work using live.

something like that should work:
click
<div id="aaa0"> I'm the div - level1! </div>
<script>
$('a').live('click', function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var id = this.id;
$(this).next('div').load('getdetails.php?fNumber=36&env=fun&id=' + id);
});
</script>
basically, what is done is a generic rule, which gives all tags the same behavior. (load next div content). ".live()" is used so that loaded tags work (check the jquery documentation for .live(), or event delegation in general).
I'm not certain about the preventDefault stuff. You might want to use somehting else than tag for the link.

click
made the day :) I don't know exactly why, but maybe its possible preventDefault made the bind and live thing for me. Its working fine, so ...
thanks for the hints! :D

How to make function work after append

For example i'm using append, and for example i'm appendig button in to a div, and i have function $('button_id').click(... etc to work affter i append the div, how can i do that.I mean i get no errors, but the function is not starting, it's because i append and then i want to use the function but how to do that, i tryed with delegate, but same thing.I tryed with function in the button tag , onmouseover and then the function thing, but nothing it gives me function not found.What is the solution ?
I have two events, one event is click event that appends button, the other event is click event that does something if the button that was appended is clicked, but that second event is not working ?

Try using :
$(elem).live(...)
It will bind event for now and in the future.

Firstly, it always helps if you show us the exact source code. $('button_id') is the incorrect selector to start with, try something more along the lines of $('#button_id') as your selector. Also, are you appending dynamic content? Anyways, I've always used the delegate() function quite successfully, but have you tried using the live() function? Also, one more thing to make sure of is that you have the newest version of jQuery as your source.
As was stated as well, you can not have duplicate ids, if you want to have a pointer, use class, instead of id="some_id" use class="appended". To select those using jQuery, use the selector like this $('.appended').

Try something like this it will work as per your expectations.
$("#button_id").click(function(){
//On click code goes here
}).appendTo($("#div_id"));

It's difficult to determine the problem you're having without seeing your code, but delegate (or live) should be perfect for what you're trying to do:
$("body").delegate("#b", "click", function() {
alert("ok");
});
$("#example").append('<input type="button" id="b" value="Click" />');
The click handler above will fire when an element with id="b" is clicked, whether or not that element happens to be in the DOM right now or not.
However, as others have noted, it's important to remember that IDs need to be unique within a document, so by the sounds of it you may be better of using classes instead.
You can see an example of the above code running here.

Access Parent Element Within href

So... this is a simple question with a simple answer, but somehow my RTFMing isn't proving any results.
I have a link within a div, like so:
<div> <a href=''>Close</a>
I'd like to close that div with that link, and I've been trying the following code:
<div> Close
However, it still hasn't worked... any suggestions are greatly appreciated.

Change it to this:
<div> Close
The reason is that when using href="javascript:..., this doesn't refer to the element that received the event.
You need to be in an event handler like onclick for that.

Clone a div and then clone again from the child

I have the following simple code, where I double click a div (with class container) and it's simply clones itself inside another div (with id containment-wrapper):
html
<span class="container">div one</span>
<div id="containment-wrapper">
</div>
Jquery
$(".container").dblclick(function() {
$(this).clone().appendTo('#containment-wrapper');
});
When I double click the original div, it clones itself and puts a div inside the containment-wrapper but when I double click a cloned div, it doesn't do anything even though it has class=container, why is this happening? I tried many different ways to clone it but nothing worked.

It's because the event handler isn't cloned. Use delegate instead:
$(".container").delegate("","dblclick",function() {
$(this).clone().appendTo('#containment-wrapper');
});

Because dblclick is not bounded to the new div. What you want to achieve can be easily done with live
$(".container").live('dblclick', function() {
$(this).clone().appendTo('#containment-wrapper');
});

Since you're dynamically adding div tags they aren't automatically bound to the .dblclick function you've specified. Using a live event handler is one way to solve this.