e.stopPropagation() on Select Box Dropdown click - javascript

I have a div editable with a blur function set.
When I click on select box the blur is called.
Can I stop the propagation of the click on the select?
I tried
http://jsfiddle.net/LZQSC/
$("#testInput").blur(function(){alert('blur');});
$('#testDropdown').bind('mousedown',function(e){
//e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
});
Is it possible? I tried different methods but nothing worked.

You can unbind the blur function on select mouseenter and bind it again on mouseleave:
$("#testInput").blur(function(){alert('blur');});
$('#testDropdown').on('click',function(){
// Do stuff
}).on('mouseenter', function() {
$("#testInput").unbind('blur');
}).on('mouseleave', function() {
$("#testInput").bind('blur', function() {
alert('blur');
});
});
http://jsfiddle.net/LZQSC/1/

First of all:
The blur/focus change is not affected by stopping the propagation of the click. (Shall you use any of stopPropagation, stopImmediatePropagation or preventDefault - which only disables the default behavior of the click)
On the other hand:
If you'd like to retain focus on whatever element previously had the focus you should:
Remember who had the focus when beginning interaction with the select
Restore the focus when selection has been made
Working example: http://jsfiddle.net/LZQSC/3/
$("#testInput").blur(function(){console.log('blur');});
(function(){
// stores focused element reference
var focusedElement;
$('#testDropdown').on('mousedown', function(e){
// on mousedown we get the focused element
var el = $(':focus');
// if this is other than the current select element
if(el.length > 0 && el[0] !== e.currentTarget){
// save it in the var
focusedElement = el;
}
}).change(function(e){
console.log('changed');
/* do stuff */
// restore original focus
console.log('setting focus on'+focusedElement.selector);
focusedElement.focus();
});
})();

Related

Focus event firing after a focus inside of a function

I'm using a hidden input to keybind my app with it but without triggering events when i write on other input-fields
-clicks on element {
-hide element
-creates an input text-field(to edit the element)
-focus the input
- on blur or submit changes the element and remove the input
}
but if you add this new event :
- click anywhere in the container {
-focus the hidden app input (so it can use keybinding)
}
when user clicks on the element it ends firing the blur event without letting the user edit it first because its activating the second block event.
so it's either skipping the focus part of the first block
or the focus of the second block is activating after the focus on the first one
I'm maybe using the wrong approach to solving it
but I don't know why it's behaving that way.
actual code:
$("#hiddenInput").focus()
var elem = $("#nameClip");
function evenConditional(id) {
if ($(id).val() !== "") {
elem.text($(id).val())
storedObj.name = $(id).val();
}
$(id).parent().remove();
elem.show();
}
$("#name").on("click", function() {
elem.hide();
elem.after(
$("<form/>").append(
$("<input/>").addClass("rename")
)
);
$(".rename").focus();
});
$(".rename").blur(function() {
evenConditional(this);
});
$(".rename").closest("form").on("submit", function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
evenConditional(this);
});
/// regaining focus on click
$(".container").on("click", function(e) {
$("#hiddenInput").focus()
});
css:
#hiddenInput {
position:absolute;
top: -2000;
}
Since the #name element is in the .container element, when you click on it, the click event bubbles up to the container, causing the click-event handler for the container to get executed.
One way to fix this would be to stop the click event from bubbling:
$("#name").on("click", function(e) {
e.stopPropagation();
There can be side effects from doing that though. Particularly, there may be other event handlers that will not get executed because of that. Such as handlers that close opened menus.
The other option would be to place conditional logic in the click handler for the container so it does not execute if the click originated with the name element.
$(".container").on("click", function(e) {
var nameElement = $("#name")[0];
if ((e.target != nameElement) and !$.contains(nameElement , e.target)) {
$("#hiddenInput").focus();
}
});

Deselect a radio option

I'm using the bootstrap radio buttons and would like to allow deselection of a radio group. This can be done using an extra button (Fiddle). Instead of an extra button, however, I would like to deselect a selected radio option if the option is clicked when it's active.
I have tried this
$(".btn-group label").on("click", function(e) {
var clickedLabel = $(this);
if ($(clickedLabel).hasClass("active"))
{
// an active option was clicked => deselect it
$(clickedLabel).children("input:radio").prop("checked", false)
$(clickedLabel).removeClass("active");
}
}
)
but there seems to be a race condition: the event of clicking the label that I use seems to be used by bootstrap.js to set the clicked label option to "active". If I introduce a timeout, the class "active" is removed successfully:
$(".btn-group label").on("click", function(e) {
var clickedLabel = $(this);
if ($(clickedLabel).hasClass("active"))
{
setTimeout(function() {
// an active option was clicked => deselect it
$(clickedLabel).children("input:radio").prop("checked", false)
$(clickedLabel).removeClass("active");
}, 500)
}
}
)
How can I toggle a selected option successfully without using a timeout?? Thank you for help.
Instead of using two method's preventDefault & stopPropagation, use return false, will work same.
The difference is that return false; takes things a bit further in
that it also prevents that event from propagating (or "bubbling up")
the DOM. The you-may-not-know-this bit is that whenever an event
happens on an element, that event is triggered on every single parent
element as well.
$(".btn-group label").on("click", function(e) {
var clickedLabel = $(this);
if ($(clickedLabel).hasClass("active"))
{
// an active option was clicked => deselect it
$(clickedLabel).children("input:radio").prop("checked", false)
$(clickedLabel).removeClass("active");
return false;
}
});
After messing with your code in jsfiddle for a while I figured out that a combination of preventDefault() and stopPropagation() does the trick.
Here's a fiddle
and the code:
$(".btn-group label").on("click", function(e) {
var clickedLabel = $(this);
if ($(clickedLabel).hasClass("active"))
{
// an active option was clicked => deselect it
$(clickedLabel).children("input:radio").prop("checked", false)
$(clickedLabel).removeClass("active");
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
}
}
);

How to change this code to mouse hover

I want to change this code to mouse hover.
// Login Form
$(function() {
var button = $('#loginButton');
var box = $('#loginBox');
var form = $('#loginForm');
button.removeAttr('href');
button.mouseup(function(login) {
box.toggle();
button.toggleClass('active');
});
form.mouseup(function() {
return false;
});
$(this).mouseup(function(login) {
if(!($(login.target).parent('#loginButton').length > 0)) {
button.removeClass('active');
box.hide();
}
});
});
When they hover on loginbox and Login form it should be visible otherwise the login form should be hidden.Right now when we click on it it shows up and when we click again it hides.
You want to use mouseover and mouseout instead of mouseup:
$(function() {
var button = $('#loginButton');
var box = $('#loginBox');
var form = $('#loginForm');
button.removeAttr('href');
button.mouseover(function() {
box.show();
button.addClass('active');
});
button.mouseout(function() {
box.hide();
button.removeClass('active');
});
});
From the docs:
The mouseover event is sent to an element when the mouse pointer enters the element. Any HTML element can receive this event.
and
The mouseout event is sent to an element when the mouse pointer leaves the element. Any HTML element can receive this event.
Here's a simple jsFiddle to demonstrate:
http://jsfiddle.net/bryanjamesross/58TqM/1/
NOTE: You probably want to attach these events to a common parent of the box and button, so that the box doesn't hide when the mouse pointer leaves the button. Since the parent container will expand to fit the box when it gets shown, you will then be able to interact with the form until the mouse leaves the parent container area.
*EDIT*: Here's an updated version that uses CSS to achieve the intended effect, rather than manually showing/hiding the form: http://jsfiddle.net/bryanjamesross/58TqM/2/
Just use mouseenter and mouseleave instead. The last event handler seems to close the loginBox when clicked outside it, and you don't really need it, but there's no harm in keeping it as an extra precaution so the user can close the box if mouseleave for some reason should fail :
$(function() {
var button = $('#loginButton'),
box = $('#loginBox'),
form = $('#loginForm');
button.removeAttr('href').on('mouseenter mouseleave', function(e) {
box.toggle();
button.toggleClass('active');
});
$(document).on('click', function(e) {
if( !($(e.target).closest('#loginButton').length)) {
button.removeClass('active');
box.hide();
}
});
});

when removing a child element I get an error that it may have already been removed in a "blur" event

I have a dynamic element added to a LI element. When I remove it in a "blur" event it works fine. But when I attempt to remove the element from the parent in a "keydown" event it throws an error that the child may already have been removed in a blur event.
The item is removed as expected and the flow continues but I get an error every time on the "keydown" event.
// I get the error in this event.
input.addEventListener('keydown', function (event) {
if (event.keyCode === 13) {
value = this.value;
this.parentElement.removeChild(this);
callBack.call(null,[value]);
}
});
//no error removing the element here
input.addEventListener('blur', function (event) {
value = this.value;
this.parentElement.removeChild(this);
callBack.call(null,[value]);
});
When you trigger the blur event on the input, only the blur event fires.
When you trigger the keydown event that removes the input, the blur event also fires as a consequence of that removal, and tries to remove an input that is already gone.
To see this in action, check out this example:
http://jsfiddle.net/nate/kDKVy/
var input = document.getElementById('foo');
var valueDisplay = document.getElementById('value');
var value;
input.addEventListener('keydown', function (event) {
if (event.keyCode === 13) {
value = this.value;
valueDisplay.value = value;
this.parentElement.removeChild(this);
}
});
input.addEventListener('blur', function (event) {
console.log('BLUR');
value = this.value;
valueDisplay.value = value;
this.parentElement.removeChild(this);
});
Open up your console. First, type something in the red box and then click away to trigger the blur event. Notice that it works nicely and you see "BLUR" in the console.
Run the fiddle again. Now, type something in the red box and hit enter. Notice that you get the "BLUR" message in your console before the error.
Make sense?

Do not fire one event if already fired another

I have a code like this:
$('#foo').on('click', function(e) {
//do something
});
$('form input').on('change', function(e) {
//do some other things
));
First and second events do actually the same things with the same input field, but in different way. The problem is, that when I click the #foo element - form change element fires as well. I need form change to fire always when the content of input is changing, but not when #foo element is clicked.
That's the question )). How to do this?
Here is the code on jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/QhXyj/1/
What happens is that onChange fires when the focus leaves the #input. In your case, this coincides with clicking on the button. Try pressing Tab, THEN clicking on the button.
To handle this particular case, one solution is to delay the call to the change event enough check if the button got clicked in the meantime. In practice 100 milisecond worked. Here's the code:
$().ready(function() {
var stopTheChangeBecauseTheButtonWasClicked = false;
$('#button').on('click', function(e) {
stopTheChangeBecauseTheButtonWasClicked = true;
$('#wtf').html("I don't need to change #input in this case");
});
$('#input').on('change', function(e) {
var self = this;
setTimeout(function doTheChange() {
if (!stopTheChangeBecauseTheButtonWasClicked) {
$(self).val($(self).val() + ' - changed!');
} else {
stopTheChangeBecauseTheButtonWasClicked = false;
}
}, 100);
});
});
And the fiddle - http://jsfiddle.net/dandv/QhXyj/11/
It's only natural that a change event on a blurred element fires before the clicked element is focused. If you don't want to use a timeout ("do something X ms after the input was changed unless in between a button was clicked", as proposed by Dan) - and timeouts are ugly - you only could go doing those actions twice. After the input is changed, save its state and do something. If then - somewhen later - the button is clicked, retrieve the saved state and do the something similar. I guess this is what you actually wanted for your UI behaviour, not all users are that fast. If one leaves the input (e.g. by pressing Tab), and then later activates the button "independently", do you really want to execute both actions?
var inputval = null, changedval = null;
$('form input').on('change', function(e) {
inputval = this.value;
// do some things with it and save them to
changedval = …
// you might use the value property of the input itself
));
$('#foo').on('click', function(e) {
// do something with inputval
});
$('form …').on('any other action') {
// you might want to invalidate the cache:
inputval = changedval;
// so that from now on a click operates with the new value
});
$(function() {
$('#button').on('click', function() {
//use text() not html() here
$('#wtf').text("I don't need to change #input in this case");
});
//fire on blur, that is when user types and presses tab
$('#input').on('blur', function() {
alert("clicked"); //this doesn't fire when you click button
$(this).val($(this).val()+' - changed!');
});
});​
Here's the Fiddle
$('form input').on('change', function(e) {
// don't do the thing if the input is #foo
if ( $(this).attrib('id') == 'foo' ) return;
//do some other things
));
UPDATE
How about this:
$().ready(function() {
$('#button').on('click', function(e) {
$('#wtf').html("I don't need to change #input in this case");
});
$('#input').on('change', function(e) {
// determine id #input is in focus
if ( ! $(this).is(":focus") ) return;
$(this).val($(this).val()+' - changed!');
});
});

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