async html5 validation - javascript

For some reason html5 validation message is not shown when I'm using an async request.
Here you can see an example.
http://jsfiddle.net/E4mPG/10/
setTimeout(function() {
...
//this is not working
target.setCustomValidity('failed!');
...
}, 1000);
When checkbox is not checked, everything works as expected,
but when it is checked, the message is not visible.
Can someone explain what should be done?

I figured it out, turns out that the HTML5 validation messages will only popup when a form submit is in progress.
Here is the process behind my solution (when timeout is checked):
Submits the form
Sets the forceValidation flag
Sets the timeout function
When the timeout function is called, resubmit the form
If the forceValidation flag is set, show the validation message
Basically perform two submits, the first one triggered by the button, and the second triggered when the timeout function is called.
jsFiddle
var lbl = $("#lbl");
var target = $("#id")[0];
var forceValidation = false;
$("form").submit(function(){
return false;
});
$("button").click(function (){
var useTimeout = $("#chx").is(":checked");
lbl.text("processing...");
lbl.removeClass("failed");
target.setCustomValidity('');
showValidity();
if (forceValidation) {
forceValidation = false;
lbl.text("invalid!");
lbl.addClass("failed");
target.setCustomValidity('failed!');
showValidity();
} else if (useTimeout) {
setTimeout(function () {
forceValidation = true;
$("button").click();
}, 1000);
} else {
lbl.text("invalid without timeout!");
lbl.addClass("failed");
target.setCustomValidity('failed!');
showValidity();
}
});
function showValidity() {
$("#lbl2").text(target.checkValidity());
};
I am running on Chrome version 25.0.1364.172 m.

Related

beforeinstallprompt triggers on every load

Beforeinstallprompt triggers on every load.
I have used the code here: https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/app-install-banners/
I am not using the The mini-info bar which i have dissabled by calling e.preventDefault();
The problem is that the showAddToHomeScreen(); is called on every load if the user does not click addToHomeScreen.
I want the showAddToHomeScreen(); function to be called only every month or so by storing information about the last "canceled" click in sessions or something similar. Isn't google suppose to do this on it's own?
This i found on the following link:
https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2018/06/a2hs-updates
You can only call prompt() on the deferred event once, if the user clicks cancel on the dialog, you'll need to wait until the beforeinstallprompt event is fired on the next page navigation. Unlike traditional permission requests, clicking cancel will not block future calls to prompt() because it call must be called within a user gesture.
window.addEventListener('beforeinstallprompt', function (e) {
// Prevent Chrome 67 and earlier from automatically showing the prompt
e.preventDefault();
// Stash the event so it can be triggered later.
deferredPrompt = e;
showAddToHomeScreen();
});
function showAddToHomeScreen() {
var prompt = document.querySelector(".a2hs-prompt");
prompt.style.display = "flex";
var open = document.querySelector(".a2hsBtn");
open.addEventListener("click", addToHomeScreen);
var close = document.querySelector(".a2hsBtn-close");
close.addEventListener("click", function() {
prompt.style.display = "none";
});
}
function addToHomeScreen() {
var prompt = document.querySelector(".a2hs-prompt");
// hide our user interface that shows our A2HS button
prompt.style.display = 'none';
if (deferredPrompt) {
// Show the prompt
deferredPrompt.prompt();
// Wait for the user to respond to the prompt
deferredPrompt.userChoice.then(
function (choiceResult) {
if (choiceResult.outcome === 'accepted') {
show_ad2hs_success_message();
}
deferredPrompt = null;
});
}
}
You have to define your own session and add expire date. This is simple with ajax. This is how i did:
Javascript:
$(document).ready(function() {
$.ajax({
url: '/update_session_addtohomescreen',
success: function (session_expired) {
if(session_expired=='True'){
showAddToHomeScreen();
}
},
error: function () {
alert("it didn't work");
}
});
});
This is wrapping the showAddToHomeScreen(); function
View
#csrf_exempt
def update_session_addtohomescreen(request):
if request.is_ajax():
number_of_days_till_expire = 1
now_in_secs = time.time()
if not 'last_session_coockie' in request.session or now_in_secs > request.session['last_session_coockie']+60:#number_of_days_till_expire*86400:
session_expired = True
request.session['last_session_coockie'] = now_in_secs
else:
session_expired = False
return HttpResponse(session_expired)
return None
You should though include csrf token in your request and also add the url to urls.py

How to turn off a task after a message prompt confirmation

I have a basic application.
When the button is triggered, I set my loading value to true.
vm.loading = true;
which then turns on my spinner in the background.
We are currently using asp .net boilerplate message prompts, I would like to have the spinner to occur when the message has is confirmed.
Current simplified code, spinner doesn't appear at all.
vm.uploadImage = function() {
abp.message.confirm(('Do you want to continue'),
function (isConfirmed){
if (isConfirmed){
vm.loading = true;
// do work here //
vm.loading = false;
}
});
}
To get the spinner working, I had to move vm.loading outside of the message prompt. But doing so I'm unable to disable the loading prompt. May I ask how do I disable to correctly fix the spinner.
vm.uploadImage = function() {
vm.loading = true;
abp.message.confirm(('Do you want to continue'),
function (isConfirmed){
if (isConfirmed){
// do work here //
}
}).then(function () {
vm.loading = false;
});
}
I've also tried putting the loading before and after the message, but it doesn't wait for the message prompt to complete.

How to identify a browser close event in javascript [duplicate]

I want to capture the browser window/tab close event.
I have tried the following with jQuery:
jQuery(window).bind(
"beforeunload",
function() {
return confirm("Do you really want to close?")
}
)
But it works on form submission as well, which is not what I want. I want an event that triggers only when the user closes the window.
The beforeunload event fires whenever the user leaves your page for any reason.
For example, it will be fired if the user submits a form, clicks a link, closes the window (or tab), or goes to a new page using the address bar, search box, or a bookmark.
You could exclude form submissions and hyperlinks (except from other frames) with the following code:
var inFormOrLink;
$('a').on('click', function() { inFormOrLink = true; });
$('form').on('submit', function() { inFormOrLink = true; });
$(window).on("beforeunload", function() {
return inFormOrLink ? "Do you really want to close?" : null;
})
For jQuery versions older than 1.7, try this:
var inFormOrLink;
$('a').live('click', function() { inFormOrLink = true; });
$('form').bind('submit', function() { inFormOrLink = true; });
$(window).bind("beforeunload", function() {
return inFormOrLink ? "Do you really want to close?" : null;
})
The live method doesn't work with the submit event, so if you add a new form, you'll need to bind the handler to it as well.
Note that if a different event handler cancels the submit or navigation, you will lose the confirmation prompt if the window is actually closed later. You could fix that by recording the time in the submit and click events, and checking if the beforeunload happens more than a couple of seconds later.
Maybe just unbind the beforeunload event handler within the form's submit event handler:
jQuery('form').submit(function() {
jQuery(window).unbind("beforeunload");
...
});
For a cross-browser solution (tested in Chrome 21, IE9, FF15), consider using the following code, which is a slightly tweaked version of Slaks' code:
var inFormOrLink;
$('a').live('click', function() { inFormOrLink = true; });
$('form').bind('submit', function() { inFormOrLink = true; });
$(window).bind('beforeunload', function(eventObject) {
var returnValue = undefined;
if (! inFormOrLink) {
returnValue = "Do you really want to close?";
}
eventObject.returnValue = returnValue;
return returnValue;
});
Note that since Firefox 4, the message "Do you really want to close?" is not displayed. FF just displays a generic message. See note in https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/window.onbeforeunload
window.onbeforeunload = function () {
return "Do you really want to close?";
};
My answer is aimed at providing simple benchmarks.
HOW TO
See #SLaks answer.
$(window).on("beforeunload", function() {
return inFormOrLink ? "Do you really want to close?" : null;
})
How long does the browser take to finally shut your page down?
Whenever an user closes the page (x button or CTRL + W), the browser executes the given beforeunload code, but not indefinitely. The only exception is the confirmation box (return 'Do you really want to close?) which will wait until for the user's response.
Chrome: 2 seconds.
Firefox: ∞ (or double click, or force on close)
Edge: ∞ (or double click)
Explorer 11: 0 seconds.
Safari: TODO
What we used to test this out:
A Node.js Express server with requests log
The following short HTML file
What it does is to send as many requests as it can before the browser shut downs its page (synchronously).
<html>
<body>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
function request() {
return $.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "http://localhost:3030/" + Date.now(),
async: true
}).responseText;
}
window.onbeforeunload = () => {
while (true) {
request();
}
return null;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Chrome output:
GET /1480451321041 404 0.389 ms - 32
GET /1480451321052 404 0.219 ms - 32
...
GET /hello/1480451322998 404 0.328 ms - 32
1957ms ≈ 2 seconds // we assume it's 2 seconds since requests can take few milliseconds to be sent.
For a solution that worked well with third party controls like Telerik (ex.: RadComboBox) and DevExpress that use the Anchor tags for various reasons, consider using the following code, which is a slightly tweaked version of desm's code with a better selector for self targeting anchor tags:
var inFormOrLink;
$('a[href]:not([target]), a[href][target=_self]').live('click', function() { inFormOrLink = true; });
$('form').bind('submit', function() { inFormOrLink = true; });
$(window).bind('beforeunload', function(eventObject) {
var returnValue = undefined;
if (! inFormOrLink) {
returnValue = "Do you really want to close?";
}
eventObject.returnValue = returnValue;
return returnValue;
});
I used Slaks answer but that wasn't working as is, since the onbeforeunload returnValue is parsed as a string and then displayed in the confirmations box of the browser. So the value true was displayed, like "true".
Just using return worked.
Here is my code
var preventUnloadPrompt;
var messageBeforeUnload = "my message here - Are you sure you want to leave this page?";
//var redirectAfterPrompt = "http://www.google.co.in";
$('a').live('click', function() { preventUnloadPrompt = true; });
$('form').live('submit', function() { preventUnloadPrompt = true; });
$(window).bind("beforeunload", function(e) {
var rval;
if(preventUnloadPrompt) {
return;
} else {
//location.replace(redirectAfterPrompt);
return messageBeforeUnload;
}
return rval;
})
Perhaps you could handle OnSubmit and set a flag that you later check in your OnBeforeUnload handler.
Unfortunately, whether it is a reload, new page redirect, or browser close the event will be triggered. An alternative is catch the id triggering the event and if it is form dont trigger any function and if it is not the id of the form then do what you want to do when the page closes. I am not sure if that is also possible directly and is tedious.
You can do some small things before the customer closes the tab. javascript detect browser close tab/close browser but if your list of actions are big and the tab closes before it is finished you are helpless. You can try it but with my experience donot depend on it.
window.addEventListener("beforeunload", function (e) {
var confirmationMessage = "\o/";
/* Do you small action code here */
(e || window.event).returnValue = confirmationMessage; //Gecko + IE
return confirmationMessage; //Webkit, Safari, Chrome
});
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Reference/Events/beforeunload?redirectlocale=en-US&redirectslug=DOM/Mozilla_event_reference/beforeunload
jQuery(window).bind("beforeunload", function (e) {
var activeElementTagName = e.target.activeElement.tagName;
if (activeElementTagName != "A" && activeElementTagName != "INPUT") {
return "Do you really want to close?";
}
})
If your form submission takes them to another page (as I assume it does, hence the triggering of beforeunload), you could try to change your form submission to an ajax call. This way, they won't leave your page when they submit the form and you can use your beforeunload binding code as you wish.
As of jQuery 1.7, the .live() method is deprecated. Use .on() to attach event handlers. Users of older versions of jQuery should use .delegate() in preference to .live()
$(window).bind("beforeunload", function() {
return true || confirm("Do you really want to close?");
});
on complete or link
$(window).unbind();
Try this also
window.onbeforeunload = function ()
{
if (pasteEditorChange) {
var btn = confirm('Do You Want to Save the Changess?');
if(btn === true ){
SavetoEdit();//your function call
}
else{
windowClose();//your function call
}
} else {
windowClose();//your function call
}
};
My Issue: The 'onbeforeunload' event would only be triggered if there were odd number of submits(clicks). I had a combination of solutions from similar threads in SO to have my solution work. well my code will speak.
<!--The definition of event and initializing the trigger flag--->
$(document).ready(function() {
updatefgallowPrompt(true);
window.onbeforeunload = WarnUser;
}
function WarnUser() {
var allowPrompt = getfgallowPrompt();
if(allowPrompt) {
saveIndexedDataAlert();
return null;
} else {
updatefgallowPrompt(true);
event.stopPropagation
}
}
<!--The method responsible for deciding weather the unload event is triggered from submit or not--->
function saveIndexedDataAlert() {
var allowPrompt = getfgallowPrompt();
var lenIndexedDocs = parseInt($('#sortable3 > li').size()) + parseInt($('#sortable3 > ul').size());
if(allowPrompt && $.trim(lenIndexedDocs) > 0) {
event.returnValue = "Your message";
} else {
event.returnValue = " ";
updatefgallowPrompt(true);
}
}
<!---Function responsible to reset the trigger flag---->
$(document).click(function(event) {
$('a').live('click', function() { updatefgallowPrompt(false); });
});
<!--getter and setter for the flag---->
function updatefgallowPrompt (allowPrompt){ //exit msg dfds
$('body').data('allowPrompt', allowPrompt);
}
function getfgallowPrompt(){
return $('body').data('allowPrompt');
}
Just verify...
function wopen_close(){
var w = window.open($url, '_blank', 'width=600, height=400, scrollbars=no, status=no, resizable=no, screenx=0, screeny=0');
w.onunload = function(){
if (window.closed) {
alert("window closed");
}else{
alert("just refreshed");
}
}
}
var validNavigation = false;
jQuery(document).ready(function () {
wireUpEvents();
});
function endSession() {
// Browser or broswer tab is closed
// Do sth here ...
alert("bye");
}
function wireUpEvents() {
/*
* For a list of events that triggers onbeforeunload on IE
* check http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms536907(VS.85).aspx
*/
window.onbeforeunload = function () {
debugger
if (!validNavigation) {
endSession();
}
}
// Attach the event keypress to exclude the F5 refresh
$(document).bind('keypress', function (e) {
debugger
if (e.keyCode == 116) {
validNavigation = true;
}
});
// Attach the event click for all links in the page
$("a").bind("click", function () {
debugger
validNavigation = true;
});
// Attach the event submit for all forms in the page
$("form").bind("submit", function () {
debugger
validNavigation = true;
});
// Attach the event click for all inputs in the page
$("input[type=submit]").bind("click", function () {
debugger
validNavigation = true;
});
}`enter code here`
Following worked for me;
$(window).unload(function(event) {
if(event.clientY < 0) {
//do whatever you want when closing the window..
}
});

using onbeforeunload event, url change on selecting stay on this page

Rewriting the question -
I am trying to make a page on which if user leave the page (either to other link/website or closing window/tab) I want to show the onbeforeunload handeler saying we have a great offer for you? and if user choose to leave the page it should do the normal propogation but if he choose to stay on the page I need him to redirect it to offer page redirection is important, no compromise. For testing lets redirect to google.com
I made a program as follows -
var stayonthis = true;
var a;
function load() {
window.onbeforeunload = function(e) {
if(stayonthis){
a = setTimeout('window.location.href="http://google.com";',100);
stayonthis = false;
return "Do you really want to leave now?";
}
else {
clearTimeout(a);
}
};
window.onunload = function(e) {
clearTimeout(a);
};
}
window.onload = load;
but the problem is that if he click on the link to yahoo.com and choose to leave the page he is not going to yahoo but to google instead :(
Help Me !! Thanks in Advance
here is the fiddle code
here how you can test because onbeforeunload does not work on iframe well
This solution works in all cases, using back browser button, setting new url in address bar or use links.
What i have found is that triggering onbeforeunload handler doesn't show the dialog attached to onbeforeunload handler.
In this case (when triggering is needed), use a confirm box to show the user message. This workaround is tested in chrome/firefox and IE (7 to 10)
http://jsfiddle.net/W3vUB/4/show
http://jsfiddle.net/W3vUB/4/
EDIT: set DEMO on codepen, apparently jsFiddle doesn't like this snippet(?!)
BTW, using bing.com due to google not allowing no more content being displayed inside iframe.
http://codepen.io/anon/pen/dYKKbZ
var a, b = false,
c = "http://bing.com";
function triggerEvent(el, type) {
if ((el[type] || false) && typeof el[type] == 'function') {
el[type](el);
}
}
$(function () {
$('a:not([href^=#])').on('click', function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
if (confirm("Do you really want to leave now?")) c = this.href;
triggerEvent(window, 'onbeforeunload');
});
});
window.onbeforeunload = function (e) {
if (b) return;
a = setTimeout(function () {
b = true;
window.location.href = c;
c = "http://bing.com";
console.log(c);
}, 500);
return "Do you really want to leave now?";
}
window.onunload = function () {
clearTimeout(a);
}
It's better to Check it local.
Check out the comments and try this: LIVE DEMO
var linkClick=false;
document.onclick = function(e)
{
linkClick = true;
var elemntTagName = e.target.tagName;
if(elemntTagName=='A')
{
e.target.getAttribute("href");
if(!confirm('Are your sure you want to leave?'))
{
window.location.href = "http://google.com";
console.log("http://google.com");
}
else
{
window.location.href = e.target.getAttribute("href");
console.log(e.target.getAttribute("href"));
}
return false;
}
}
function OnBeforeUnLoad ()
{
return "Are you sure?";
linkClick=false;
window.location.href = "http://google.com";
console.log("http://google.com");
}
And change your html code to this:
<body onbeforeunload="if(linkClick == false) {return OnBeforeUnLoad()}">
try it
</body>
After playing a while with this problem I did the following. It seems to work but it's not very reliable. The biggest issue is that the timed out function needs to bridge a large enough timespan for the browser to make a connection to the url in the link's href attribute.
jsfiddle to demonstrate. I used bing.com instead of google.com because of X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
var F = function(){}; // empty function
var offerUrl = 'http://bing.com';
var url;
var handler = function(e) {
timeout = setTimeout(function () {
console.log('location.assign');
location.assign(offerUrl);
/*
* This value makes or breaks it.
* You need enough time so the browser can make the connection to
* the clicked links href else it will still redirect to the offer url.
*/
}, 1400);
// important!
window.onbeforeunload = F;
console.info('handler');
return 'Do you wan\'t to leave now?';
};
window.onbeforeunload = handler;
Try the following, (adds a global function that checks the state all the time though).
var redirected=false;
$(window).bind('beforeunload', function(e){
if(redirected)
return;
var orgLoc=window.location.href;
$(window).bind('focus.unloadev',function(e){
if(redirected==true)
return;
$(window).unbind('focus.unloadev');
window.setTimeout(function(){
if(window.location.href!=orgLoc)
return;
console.log('redirect...');
window.location.replace('http://google.com');
},6000);
redirected=true;
});
console.log('before2');
return "okdoky2";
});
$(window).unload(function(e){console.log('unloading...');redirected=true;});
<script>
function endSession() {
// Browser or Broswer tab is closed
// Write code here
alert('Browser or Broswer tab closed');
}
</script>
<body onpagehide="endSession();">
I think you're confused about the progress of events, on before unload the page is still interacting, the return method is like a shortcut for return "confirm()", the return of the confirm however cannot be handled at all, so you can not really investigate the response of the user and decide upon it which way to go, the response is going to be immediately carried out as "yes" leave page, or "no" don't leave page...
Notice that you have already changed the source of the url to Google before you prompt user, this action, cannot be undone... unless maybe, you can setimeout to something like 5 seconds (but then if the user isn't quick enough it won't pick up his answer)
Edit: I've just made it a 5000 time lapse and it always goes to Yahoo! Never picks up the google change at all.

weird problem - change event fires only under debug in IE

I have form autocomplete code that executes when value changes in one textbox. It looks like this:
$('#myTextBoxId)').change(function () {
var caller = $(this);
var ajaxurl = '#Url.Action("Autocomplete", "Ajax")';
var postData = { myvalue: $(caller).val() }
executeAfterCurrentAjax(function () {
//alert("executing after ajax");
if ($(caller).valid()) {
//alert("field is valid");
$.ajax({ type: 'POST',
url: ajaxurl,
data: postData,
success: function (data) {
//some code that handles ajax call result to update form
}
});
}
});
});
As this form field (myTextBoxId) has remote validator, I have made this function:
function executeAfterCurrentAjax(callback) {
if (ajaxCounter > 0) {
setTimeout(function () { executeAfterCurrentAjax(callback); }, 100);
}
else {
callback();
}
}
This function enables me to execute this autocomplete call after remote validation has ended, resulting in autocomplete only when textbox has valid value. ajaxCounter variable is global, and its value is set in global ajax events:
$(document).ajaxStart(function () {
ajaxCounter++;
});
$(document).ajaxComplete(function () {
ajaxCounter--;
if (ajaxCounter <= 0) {
ajaxCounter = 0;
}
});
My problem is in IE (9), and it occurs only when I normally use my form. Problem is that function body inside executeAfterCurrentAjax(function () {...}); sometimes does not execute for some reason. If I uncomment any of two alerts, everything works every time, but if not, ajax call is most of the time not made (I checked this by debugging on server). If I open developer tools and try to capture network or debug javascript everything works as it should.
It seems that problem occurs when field loses focus in the same moment when remote validation request is complete. What I think it happens then is callback function in executeAfterCurrentAjaxCall is executed immediately, and in that moment jquery validation response is not finished yet, so $(caller).valid() returns false. I still do not know how alert("field is valid") helps in that scenario, and that could be sign that I'm wrong and something else is happening. However, changing executeAfterCurrentAjaxCall so it looks like this seems to solve my problem:
function executeAfterCurrentAjax(callback) {
if (ajaxCounter > 0) {
setTimeout(function () { executeAfterCurrentAjax(callback); }, 100);
}
else {
setTimeout(callback, 10);
}
}

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