Converting (formatting) 2-digit date to a 4-digit date - javascript

I'm having trouble properly formatting 2-digit dates as 4-digit dates.
I have a text input field:
<input type="text" value="" class="date"/>
And then I want to format it in the "mm/dd/yyyy" format after the user enters a date. So I have an onChange event:
$('.date').on('change',function(){
var date = new Date($(this).val());
$(this).val((date.getMonth()+1)+'/'+date.getDate()+'/'+date.getFullYear());
});
Okay, so now comes the oddities (I'll be using 12/12/12 as an example date):
1) getFullYear() returns 1912 in all IE, FF. Chrome returns 2012.
2) getYear() returns 112 in IE, Chrome. FF returns 12.
So it seems like the only option at this point is to sniff the user agent, and use that accordingly. Is there anyway around sniffing the UA?

Using moment.js:
const moment = require("moment")
const date = moment("21", "YY")
const year = date.format("YYYY")

you can try,first, to seperate the parts of the input
...
var input=$(this).val();
var month=input.substr(0,2)-1;
var day=input.substr(3,2);
var year=parseInt("20"+ input.substr(6,2));
and then initate a new Date object:
var date= new Date(year,month,day);
or write it back to the field, as you did:
$(this).val((date.getMonth()+1)+'/'+date.getDate()+'/'+date.getFullYear());

After asking around, I ended up using Moment.js. I tried date.js but because I'm partially working with unix timestamps, moment seemed to handle these better (IMO).

const [day, month, year] = values.date.split('/');

Related

"Invalid Date" in React Native on real device only [duplicate]

I have a datepicker which was returning a moment object that was always in UTC timezone. I needed to do some logic on this date, but always wanted it in the users local timezone so I did the following:
//strip submission date of timezone offset
let submission_date = moment(this.state.startDate).format('YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss a');
submission_date = moment(submission_date);
let last_date = this.last_date.diff(submission_date, 'days');
However, when I do this my iPhone complains that submission_date is not a valid date. Desktop is fine so I'm guessing this is a safari issue. When I inspect this.state.startDate just prior to being momentized it's a string like 2018-11-01T17:52:44-00:00
Shouldn't moment accept that as a valid date?
I had figured out that it's the a flag in the format string. I changed it to YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss and it worked perfectly. Safari must not like am/pm data.
Try wrapping up with String function
//strip submission date of timezone offset
let submission_date = moment(String(this.state.startDate),'YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss a');
let last_date = moment(String(this.last_date),'YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss a').diff(submission_date, 'days');
Safari engine has some unique way of processing/parsing the date object
follow this format. year should be at the beginning. have to use "/" instead of "-".
cannot use "MMM" for month
YYYY/MM/DD hh:mm A
I solved this problem by ensuring all the letters in my ISO8601 formatted date-time (such as T and Z) were upper case. When they were lower case, moment failed to parse the date-time string.

moment js date library, formatting on IE gives a NaN

im using moment js date library to format a date, but on IE
i get a NaN on the output. It works fine on other browsers, like Chrome, FF, etc.
var value = "2015-11";
moment(value).format("YYYY-DD-01 00:00")
> "0NaN-NaN-01 00:00"
I was able to fix it by adding the same pattern on moment constructor like below:
> moment(value,"YYYY-DD-01 00:00").format("YYYY-DD-01 00:00")
"2015-11-01 00:00"
Is it a good practice to add this pattern on the constructor, for all moment objects creation
so it can work also on IE?
The input format should match what you are providing:
var value = "2015-11";
moment(value, "YYYY-MM")
If you want to format it differently for output, that's when you use the .format method.
var value = "2015-11";
var m = moment(value, "YYYY-MM")
var s = m.format("YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM")
Note that you were specifying DD which is the day formatter. But based on the usage, I think you meant MM for month.

Javascript milliseconds notaion was not working in firefox

Can anyone help me with this ?
var current_date=new Date('2012/12/21 22:59:59.997');
var result=current_date.getTime();
Im not getting result in Firefox but it does show in chrome, in FF it shows invalid date.
You should be able to do the following (using date.setMilliseconds):
var dateString = '2012/12/21 22:59:59.997';
var dateStringSplit = dateString.split('.');
var myDate = new Date(dateStringSplit[0]);
myDate.setMilliseconds(dateStringSplit[1]);
console.log(myDate);
Firefox and some other browsers (namely, Safari or Opera) don't like milliseconds.
// Split off the part after the dot
var current_date = new Date('2012/12/21 22:59:59.997'.split('.')[0]);
// Works everywhere!
var result = current_date.getTime();
If you really want to work with milliseconds, you have to split the date in multiple parts and use new Date() with those. From MDN documentation, here are the options:
new Date(year, month, day [, hour, minute, second, millisecond])
Or, as h2ooooooo says, you can use the second part of the split date and use setMilliseconds.
Overall, you have plenty of solutions. Choose the one that annoys you the least.
The format you are using is not a standard format for Date.parse
You may want to split the string and set the parts individually. Also, please manage the time zone correctly as it is not apparent which timezone the date string is in.

javascript : how to get 'utc date'

I have a date in this string format "02/28/2012" and I want to convert it to UTC.
I'm using the jquery datepicker to select thedate and populate an inputbox. any clues?
Thanks
var datestr = "07/08/2005";
var datearr = datestr.split("/")
var utc = Date.UTC(datearr[2],datearr[0],datearr[1]);
var utcdate = Date.UTC(2012,2,28);
The other answers are good, but they will give you the wrong result.
In Javascript, the month argument is zero-indexed, so make sure to subtract 1 from the standard month number,
var utcms = Date.UTC(2012,2-1,28);
Unfortunately jquery .datepicker.parseDate(str) injects a local timezone (it would be nice if the documentation said this), and Date(str) and Date.parse(str) appear unpredictable about their treatment of local vs UTC.

Invalid date in safari

alert(new Date('2010-11-29'));
chrome, ff doesn't have problems with this, but safari cries "invalid date". Why ?
edit : ok, as per the comments below, I used string parsing and tried this :
alert(new Date('11-29-2010')); //doesn't work in safari
alert(new Date('29-11-2010')); //doesn't work in safari
alert(new Date('2010-29-11')); //doesn't work in safari
edit Mar 22 2018 : Seems like people are still landing here - Today, I would use moment or date-fns and be done with it. Date-fns is very much pain free and light as well.
For me implementing a new library just because Safari cannot do it correctly is too much and a regex is overkill.
Here is the oneliner:
console.log (new Date('2011-04-12'.replace(/-/g, "/")));
The pattern yyyy-MM-dd isn't an officially supported format for Date constructor. Firefox seems to support it, but don't count on other browsers doing the same.
Here are some supported strings:
MM-dd-yyyy
yyyy/MM/dd
MM/dd/yyyy
MMMM dd, yyyy
MMM dd, yyyy
DateJS seems like a good library for parsing non standard date formats.
Edit: just checked ECMA-262 standard. Quoting from section 15.9.1.15:
Date Time String Format
ECMAScript defines a string
interchange format for date-times
based upon a simplification of the ISO
8601 Extended Format. The format is
as follows: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.sssZ
Where the fields are as follows:
YYYY is the decimal digits of the year in the Gregorian calendar.
"-" (hyphon) appears literally twice in the string.
MM is the month of the year from 01 (January) to 12 (December).
DD is the day of the month from 01 to 31.
"T" appears literally in the string, to indicate the beginning of
the time element.
HH is the number of complete hours that have passed since midnight as two
decimal digits.
":" (colon) appears literally twice in the string.
mm is the number of complete minutes since the start of the hour as
two decimal digits.
ss is the number of complete seconds since the start of the minute
as two decimal digits.
"." (dot) appears literally in the string.
sss is the number of complete milliseconds since the start of the
second as three decimal digits. Both
the "." and the milliseconds field may
be omitted.
Z is the time zone offset specified as "Z" (for UTC) or either "+" or "-"
followed by a time expression hh:mm
This format includes date-only forms:
YYYY
YYYY-MM
YYYY-MM-DD
It also includes time-only forms with
an optional time zone offset appended:
THH:mm
THH:mm:ss
THH:mm:ss.sss
Also included are "date-times" which
may be any combination of the above.
So, it seems that YYYY-MM-DD is included in the standard, but for some reason, Safari doesn't support it.
Update: after looking at datejs documentation, using it, your problem should be solved using code like this:
var myDate1 = Date.parseExact("29-11-2010", "dd-MM-yyyy");
var myDate2 = Date.parseExact("11-29-2010", "MM-dd-yyyy");
var myDate3 = Date.parseExact("2010-11-29", "yyyy-MM-dd");
var myDate4 = Date.parseExact("2010-29-11", "yyyy-dd-MM");
I was facing a similar issue. Date.Parse("DATESTRING") was working on Chrome (Version 59.0.3071.115 ) but not of Safari (Version 10.1.1 (11603.2.5) )
Safari:
Date.parse("2017-01-22 11:57:00")
NaN
Chrome:
Date.parse("2017-01-22 11:57:00")
1485115020000
The solution that worked for me was replacing the space in the dateString with "T". ( example : dateString.replace(/ /g,"T") )
Safari:
Date.parse("2017-01-22T11:57:00")
1485086220000
Chrome:
Date.parse("2017-01-22T11:57:00")
1485115020000
Note that the response from Safari browser is 8hrs (28800000ms) less than the response seen in Chrome browser because Safari returned the response in local TZ (which is 8hrs behind UTC)
To get both the times in same TZ
Safari:
Date.parse("2017-01-22T11:57:00Z")
1485086220000
Chrome:
Date.parse("2017-01-22T11:57:00Z")
1485086220000
I use moment to solve the problem.
For example
var startDate = moment('2015-07-06 08:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm').toDate();
To have a solution working on most browsers, you should create your date-object with this format
(year, month, date, hours, minutes, seconds, ms)
e.g.:
dateObj = new Date(2014, 6, 25); //UTC time / Months are mapped from 0 to 11
alert(dateObj.getTime()); //gives back timestamp in ms
works fine with IE, FF, Chrome and Safari. Even older versions.
IE Dev Center: Date Object (JavaScript)
Mozilla Dev Network: Date
convert string to Date fromat (you have to know server timezone)
new Date('2015-06-16 11:00:00'.replace(/\s+/g, 'T').concat('.000+08:00')).getTime()
where +08:00 = timeZone from server
I had the same issue.Then I used moment.Js.Problem has vanished.
When creating a moment from a string, we first check if the string
matches known ISO 8601 formats, then fall back to new Date(string) if
a known format is not found.
Warning: Browser support for parsing strings is inconsistent. Because
there is no specification on which formats should be supported, what
works in some browsers will not work in other browsers.
For consistent results parsing anything other than ISO 8601 strings,
you should use String + Format.
e.g.
var date= moment(String);
For people using date-fns we can parseISO date and use it to format
Invalid
import _format from 'date-fns/format';
export function formatDate(date: string, format: string): string {
return _format(new Date(date), format);
}
This function on safari throw error with Invalid date.
Solution
To fix it we should use:
import _format from 'date-fns/format';
import _parseISO from 'date-fns/parseISO';
export function formatDate(date: string, format: string): string {
return _format(_parseISO(date), format);
}
Though you might hope that browsers would support ISO 8601 (or date-only subsets thereof), this is not the case. All browsers that I know of (at least in the US/English locales I use) are able to parse the horrible US MM/DD/YYYY format.
If you already have the parts of the date, you might instead want to try using Date.UTC(). If you don't, but you must use the YYYY-MM-DD format, I suggest using a regular expression to parse the pieces you know and then pass them to Date.UTC().
How about hijack Date with fix-date? No dependencies, min + gzip = 280 B
I am also facing the same problem in Safari Browser
var date = new Date("2011-02-07");
console.log(date) // IE you get ‘NaN’ returned and in Safari you get ‘Invalid Date’
Here the solution:
var d = new Date(2011, 01, 07); // yyyy, mm-1, dd
var d = new Date(2011, 01, 07, 11, 05, 00); // yyyy, mm-1, dd, hh, mm, ss
var d = new Date("02/07/2011"); // "mm/dd/yyyy"
var d = new Date("02/07/2011 11:05:00"); // "mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss"
var d = new Date(1297076700000); // milliseconds
var d = new Date("Mon Feb 07 2011 11:05:00 GMT"); // ""Day Mon dd yyyy hh:mm:ss GMT/UTC
Use the below format, it would work on all the browsers
var year = 2016;
var month = 02; // month varies from 0-11 (Jan-Dec)
var day = 23;
month = month<10?"0"+month:month; // to ensure YYYY-MM-DD format
day = day<10?"0"+day:day;
dateObj = new Date(year+"-"+month+"-"+day);
alert(dateObj);
//Your output would look like this "Wed Mar 23 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0530 (IST)"
//Note this would be in the current timezone in this case denoted by IST, to convert to UTC timezone you can include
alert(dateObj.toUTCSting);
//Your output now would like this "Tue, 22 Mar 2016 18:30:00 GMT"
Note that now the dateObj shows the time in GMT format, also note that the date and time have been changed correspondingly.
The "toUTCSting" function retrieves the corresponding time at the Greenwich meridian. This it accomplishes by establishing the time difference between your current timezone to the Greenwich Meridian timezone.
In the above case the time before conversion was 00:00 hours and minutes on the 23rd of March in the year 2016. And after conversion from GMT+0530 (IST) hours to GMT (it basically subtracts 5.30 hours from the given timestamp in this case) the time reflects 18.30 hours on the 22nd of March in the year 2016 (exactly 5.30 hours behind the first time).
Further to convert any date object to timestamp you can use
alert(dateObj.getTime());
//output would look something similar to this "1458671400000"
This would give you the unique timestamp of the time
Best way to do it is by using the following format:
new Date(year, month, day, hours, minutes, seconds, milliseconds)
var d = new Date(2018, 11, 24, 10, 33, 30, 0);
This is supported in all browsers and will not give you any issues.
Please note that the months are written from 0 to 11.
For me the issue was I forgot to add 0 before the single digit month or day in YYYY-MM-DD format.
What I was parsing: 2021-11-5
What it should be: 2021-11-05
So, I wrote a little utility which converts YYYY-M-D to YYYY-MM-DD i.e. 2021-1-1 to 2021-01-01:
const date = "2021-1-1"
const YYYY = date.split("-")[0];
//convert M->MM i.e. 2->02
const MM =
date.split("-")[1].length == 1
? "0" + date.split("-")[1]
: date.split("-")[1];
//convert D->DD i.e. 2->02
const DD =
date.split("-")[2].length == 1
? "0" + date.split("-")[2]
: date.split("-")[2];
// YYYY-MM-DD
const properDateString = `${YYYY + "-" + MM + "-" + DD}`;
const dateObj = new Date(properDateString);
As #nizantz previously mentioned, using Date.parse() wasn't working for me in Safari. After a bit of research, I learned that the lastDateModified property for the File object has been deprecated, and is no longer supported by Safari. Using the lastModified property of the File object resolved my issues. Sure dislike it when bad info is found online.
Thanks to all who contributed to this post that assisted me in going down the path I needed to learn about my issue. Had it not been for this info, I never would have probably figured out my root issue. Maybe this will help someone else in my similar situation.
Arriving late to the party but in our case we were getting this issue in Safari & iOS when using ES6 back tick instead of String() to type cast
This was giving 'invalid date' error
const dateString = '2011-11-18';
const dateObj = new Date(`${dateString}`);
But this works
const dateObj = new Date(String(dateString));
In my case, it wasn't the formatting, it was because in my backend Node.js Model, I was defining the database variable as a String instead of a Date.
My backend Node Database Model said:
starttime:{
type: String,
}
instead of the correct:
starttime:{
type: Date,
}
The same problem facing in Safari and it was solved by inserting this in web page
<script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=Intl.~locale.en"></script>
Hope it will work also your case too
Thanks
This will not work alert(new Date('2010-11-29')); safari have some weird/strict way of processing date format alert(new Date(String('2010-11-29'))); try like this.
(Or)
Using Moment js will solve the issue though, After ios 14 the safari gets even weird
Try this alert(moment(String("2015-12-31 00:00:00")));
Moment JS
use the format 'mm/dd/yyyy'. For example :- new Date('02/28/2015'). It works well in all browsers.
This is not the best solution, although I simply catch the error and send back current date. I personally feel like not solving Safari issues, if users want to use a sh*t non-standards compliant browser - they have to live with quirks.
function safeDate(dateString = "") {
let date = new Date();
try {
if (Date.parse(dateString)) {
date = new Date(Date.parse(dateString))
}
} catch (error) {
// do nothing.
}
return date;
}
I'd suggest having your backend send ISO dates.

Categories

Resources