I thought it will be better to rephrase the whole question after gathering some information on how to resolve my problem.
The simple question now is how to create a custom event out of window.onhashchange functionality.
I wanted to do this because as you may know you cannot attach handler on javascript loaded content, you will be able to solve this by
$('parent').on('event', 'child', func) right? which is equivalent to jquery delegate functionality.
How can I create a custom event out of window.onhashchange
Ohhhh. Okay. Well, window is the only thing that it makes sense for hashchange to trigger on so I'm not sure why you would want event delegation. Listen to the window. When there is a hash change, do what you want to whatever HTML currently exists.
You actually can attach handlers to JavaScript-appended content. If it's in the DOM, it's something you can manipulate and listen for events on. The problem is when you replace the html content. The original dom node is gone so if for instance you had a click event, it's registered to a node that no longer exists.
But window can only be replaced by reloading the page and that's the only thing a hash change should be relevant to. Also 'hashchange' isn't a real DOM event. If it made sense for it to trigger on an element I'm not sure it would still bubble like an event like 'click' does.
Short version: I'm not sure you're having the problem you think you're having if you need something to happen on this 'hashchange' event.
Related
Hi I'm developing my view in JS and I'm stuck in binding a click handler for my horizontal layout element. I've tried using Jquery
$("#myHorizontalLayout").bind("click",function(){window.alert()});
Which didn't work then I tried using attachPress with the element which obviously didn't exist. Please help.
Update:
The JS view is the default view of the application.
When on/bind does not work, it could be that the HTML of the control has actually not been created yet at this point in time. But even if you delay the binding, the re-rendering (re-creation of the HTML after changes) would remove your listener, at least when bound on the control itself.
A proper way of doing this is using the generic attachBrowserEvent function available on every control (here: on the layout) which internally handles all the rendering/rerendering stuff, see this example:
http://jsbin.com/hijutunefi/1/edit?html,output
attachBrowserEvent works for any browser event, as it attaches a new browser event listener to the root node of the control. For the most common browser events UI5 does event delegation, so for the "click" event and several others addEventDelegate can also be used, as pointed out by aborjinik.
Alternatively, listening on the <body> level with normal jQuery mechanisms should in general also work.
Which didn't work then I tried using attachPress with the element which obviously didn't exist. Please help.
Does this means that the element on which you are attaching event handler doesn't exists at this point? If this is the case you can hook the handler to some container, upper in the DOM hierarchy which you are sure that exists and filter the click events.
Example:
$("body").on("click", "#myHorizontalLayout", function(){
alert("Hey, you!");
});
As of jQuery 1.7, the .on() method is the preferred method for
attaching event handlers to a document. For earlier versions, the
.bind() method is used for attaching an event handler directly to
elements. Handlers are attached to the currently selected elements in
the jQuery object, so those elements must exist at the point the call
to .bind() occurs.
Reference here
So try replacing bind with on and let me know if it works or not.
I am using backbone and Marionette for my Application.I want to create my own event like If div innerHTML clears the event should be trigger.
html code :
<div id="firstDiv"></div>
While div clearing time, I want to unbind the view events.In my Application,we have Main button to go main page.This button common in every screen,So I written a code for this button,once use click on this button div clears and main page will be render,the problem was still the previous view events are listening.So How can I clear the previous View events.
can anyone help me.
Thanks.
You can't really do that, to the best of my knowledge. You can listen to events triggered by the browser (click, focus, etc.), and you can also listen or trigger events on Backbone/Marionette instances.
What you'd like to do is trigger an event on a specific DOM change, which you can't do. Instead, when you clear that div, you should trigger an event yourself and have your code listen for that event.
It is correct to say that you should be thinking about how you can capture this within the view logic, rather than listening to a DOM change.
That said, if you do think that listening to the DOM is the best approach, then this could be a good use case for a Mutation Observer. Explaining how is a little above and beyond, but there is a lot of good information on the MDN Dev page
If you are using Marionette, you should not worry about the previous view events. It automatically handles the Garbage Collections and unbinds the previous events. You have to make the application in such a style that when you render a View in a Region, it will bind the events to that, and when you click on button "Main" you should handle route to get the new View/stored View to be shown in that same region. So the old view will be removed automatically and the events will be also removed. Marionette is best at that part.
And if you have custom events using jQuery I suggest
Use Marionette View's events
OR
Use $(element).off("event").on("event", function(){});
In short
Is there a way in which, when listening to a native event, I can detect if the event was somehow used by CKEditor before it propagated to my listener, or prevent it from propagating at all?
Use case
I'm listening to the keyup event using jQuery, to detect when escape is pressed. When it is, the user is prompted if they want to discard changes, and the CKEditor instance is destroyed and its element removed from the DOM.
$('body').on('keyup', function(e){
if(e.which==27){
CKEDITOR.instances.myDiv.destroy();
$('#myDiv').remove();
}
});
The problem here is that CKEditor allows the user to interact with certain UI elements using the escape key. For instance to close a dialog window or drop-down list.
So my event should only execute its code if CKEditor did not already use the event to close a UI element of its own.
Attempt
I tried to listen to the dialogShow and dialogHide events to detect if a dialog window is open, and my action should thus be ignored. This didn't work for two reasons:
CKEditor handles the event first, so by the time the event propagates to my listener, no dialog windows are open and my code is executed.
Even if it would work, it wouldn't for drop-down lists as they do not trigger the dialog* events.
Ideas
I don't know enough about the workings of CKEditor to come up with a solution, but I think I'm looking for something along the lines of:
A setting in CKEditor to prevent event propagation: CKEDITOR.instances[0].noEventPropagation = true
An indication in the original event object: if(event.CKEditorWasHere){/*do nothing*/}
A plugin providing functionality that I can use.
Worst case scenario: A setTimeout in the dialogHide event which I'll use to suppress my own events for a short time.
So
Maybe I'm completely overlooking something. This seems to me like a common problem which should have a simple solution.
Thanks for your time.
I have a facebook connect button on this site here is the code
<fb:login-button onlogin="javascript:jfbc.login.login_button_click();"
perms="email,publish_stream,user_about_me,user_hometown,user_location,user_birthday,user_religion_politics,user_interests,user_activities,user_website"
size="medium" v="2"><a class="fb_button fb_button_medium">
<span class="fb_button_text"\>Login With Facebook</span></a></fb:login-button>
and i want to trigger this button with a javascript call and doing research i found this jquery that seems that it would do the trick (havent tested though) and i was wondering if there is an equivelent javascript or mootool because jquery is not installed. I can install it if i cant find a solution. Or if anyone has another idea on how to trigger this facebook button
$("fb\:login-button").trigger("click");
There are two ways to "trigger" a listener:
call it directly (e.g. element.onclick())
dispatch an event into the DOM that the listener will respond to
The trouble with the first method is that it doesn't replicate a bubbling event so the listener may not work as intended (e.g. there is no associated event object or bubbling, the listener's this keyword may not be correctly set).
The trouble with the second is that some browsers will not allow programatically dispatched events to do certain things (click on links for example). Also, in some browsers you have to use the W3C dispatchEvent and in others the Microsoft fireEvent.
So unless the listener has been designed specifically to work with one method or the other and is called appropriately, your chances of triggering the listener successfully are quite low.
PS. Some libraries provide their own event system, with custom events and bubbling of otherwise non-bubbling events, but in that case you have to set and trigger the listener using that library, otherwise it will probably not respond to either of the above methods.
You should be able to just invoke the same code that is invoked inline:
jfbc.login.login_button_click();
I suppose it would be something like
document.getElementsByTagName("fb\:login-button")[0].click();
I'm sure that would work very well with a "normal" DOM element that handles the click event; however, I'm not entirely sure it will work in all browsers with the fb:login-button element shimmed into HTML. You'll have to let me know.
Looks like you should be able to do:
document.body.getElementsByTagName("fb\:login-button")[0].click();
It looks like you want a namespaced element selector, so you should use:
document.getElementsByTagNameNS('fb', 'login-button')[0].click();
The : is the namespace separator.
I ran into this tonight, absolutely positioned a new button image over the iframe, and was planning on using pointer-events:none to pass through and click the iframe, but I was looking for a cross-browser solution, here you go.
jQuery('.button_fb_connect').live('click', function(){ FB.login() })
Your simply running the js function FB.login() after clicking your new element, obviously you can use whatever event you want.
Thats in jQuery of course, but thats the function you want, not just a simple click event trigger.
I'm developing a touchscreen application that, aside from everything else, records the amount of times the screen is used so that the user can be reminded to clean the screen after a predefined number of clicks.
I've got the click functions written nicely, all I need now is make sure the function is called on a click.
I imagine $('*').click(function() { //do something }); would accomplish my goal, but is that the best way? Also, would that overwrite other click functions assigned to the elements?
It would add, not override, but a better solution would be this:
$(document).click(function() {
//do something
});
Since clicks bubble, just listen up at the document level with one event instead of creating events on every element beneath. For the override part...you can add as many handlers as you want, they will just execute in the order they were bound.
The best way is to assign the event handler to document itself. The events bubble and document can catch them all, while still retaining the origin of the event.