Javascript Coding in HTML - javascript

For an assignment I have I am writing a registration form. My question is how would I connect the first statement, and the function below so when someone types in their email in the text box it checks to see if the email is valid? (document.getElementById('user').value)
<input id="user" type="text" onblur="isUserNameValid();"></input><br/>
function isEmailValid(email) {
"use strict";
var e = email.split("#"), local = /[^\w.!#$%&*+-\/=?^_{|}~]/, domain = /[\w.-]/;
if (e.length !== 2) {
return false;
}
if (local.test(e[0])) {
return false;
}
if (e[0].length > 253) {
return false;
}
if ((e[0][0] === ".") || (/\.\./.test(e[0]))) {
return false;
}
if (domain.test(e[1])) {
return false;
}
if (e[1].length > 253) {
return false;
}
if (e[1][0] === "." || /\.\./.test(e[1]) || e[1][e[1].length - 1] === ".") {
return false;
}
return true;
}

As you confirmed you can use HTML5, simply change your input to the below and the browser will validate the email for you when the form is submitted.
<input id="user" name="user" type="email" /><br/>
N.B. You can use a self closing tag for an input. You should also assign the name attribute of the input as that is what is used as the key for the data when it is submitted to the server.

<input type="text" id="email" name="email" onblur="javascript:return validate();"/>
<script>
function validate() {
var reg = /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.])+\#([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.])+\.([A-Za-z]{2,4})$/;
var address = document.getElementById("email").value;
if (reg.test(address) == false) {
alert('Invalid Email Address');
return false;
} else {
alert('valid Email Address');
return false;
}
}
</script>

Related

Using the outcome of a function in another function [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to prevent form from being submitted?
(11 answers)
Closed last year.
I have created 3 functions to cilentside validate a form for its name, email, and website, I would like to create a 4th function that checks if the outcome of the 3 first functions is true, we submit the form, if the outcome of any of them is false, the form doesn't get submitted. Below is my attempt for the JavaScript.
The purpose of this question is to learn how to use a 4th function to check the other 3 functions returns.
//validating name, email, website:
function nameValidation() {
var valid = true;
var name = document.getElementById("name1").value;
var validname = /^[a-zA-Z\s]*$/;
if (name == "") {
document.getElementById("errorMsg2").innerHTML = "* Name is required";
valid = false;
} else if (name.match(validname)) {
valid = true;
} else {
document.getElementById("errorMsg2").innerHTML = "* Only letters and white spaces allowed";
valid = false;
}
return valid;
}
function emailValidation() {
var valid = true;
var validEmail = /^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+#[a-zA-Z0-9-]+(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)*$/;
var email = document.getElementById("email1").value;
if (email == "") {
document.getElementById("errorMsg3").innerHTML = "* Email is required";
valid = false;
} else if (email.match(validEmail)) {
valid = true;
} else {
document.getElementById("errorMsg3").innerHTML = "*Please enter a valid email.";
valid = false;
}
return valid;
}
function websiteValidation() {
var valid = true;
var validWebsite = /\b(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/|www\.)[-a-z0-9+&##\/%?=~_|!:,.;]*[-a-z0-9+&##\/%=~_|]/i;
var website = document.getElementById("website1").value;
if (website == "" || website.match(validWebsite)) {
valid = true;
} else {
document.getElementById("errorMsg4").innerHTML = "* Website is required";
valid = false;
}
return valid;
}
// function for form submission:
function formSubmit() {
if (nameValidation() == true && emailValidation() == true && websiteValidation() == true) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
document.getElementById("submit").addEventListener("click", () => {
console.log("Final result:", formSubmit());
});
<div>
<div id="errorMsg2"></div>
<input type="text" id="name1" />
</div>
<div>
<div id="errorMsg3"></div>
<input type="text" id="email1" />
</div>
<div>
<div id="errorMsg4"></div>
<input type="text" id="website1" />
</div>
<div>
<input type="submit" id="submit" />
</div>
Delete all of the JavaScript. This is the only HTML you need:
<input type="text" id="name1" pattern="[a-zA-Z\s]+" title="Letters and spaces only" required />
<input type="email" id="email1" required />
<input type="url" id="website1" required />
<input type="submit" id="submit" />
HTML5 Form validation has been around for a very long time at this point.

Input email control indexOf method

I have written this code but it doesn't work. I click the button check input:email and check the text.
function EpostaKontrol(eposta) {
if (eposta.indexof("#") != -1) {
var dizi = eposta.split("#");
if (!(alfaNummerikKonrol(dizi[0]))) {
if (domain.indexof(".") != -1) {
var domain = dizi[1].split(".");
if (dizi[0].length >= 3 && dizi[1].length >= 5 && domain[1].length >= 2)
alert("Email Format Wrong");
}
}
}
}
Please run the code snippet below:
function validateEmail(email) {
return /^([^\x00-\x20\x22\x28\x29\x2c\x2e\x3a-\x3c\x3e\x40\x5b-\x5d\x7f-\xff]+|\x22([^\x0d\x22\x5c\x80-\xff]|\x5c[\x00-\x7f])*\x22)(\x2e([^\x00-\x20\x22\x28\x29\x2c\x2e\x3a-\x3c\x3e\x40\x5b-\x5d\x7f-\xff]+|\x22([^\x0d\x22\x5c\x80-\xff]|\x5c[\x00-\x7f])*\x22))*\x40([^\x00-\x20\x22\x28\x29\x2c\x2e\x3a-\x3c\x3e\x40\x5b-\x5d\x7f-\xff]+|\x5b([^\x0d\x5b-\x5d\x80-\xff]|\x5c[\x00-\x7f])*\x5d)(\x2e([^\x00-\x20\x22\x28\x29\x2c\x2e\x3a-\x3c\x3e\x40\x5b-\x5d\x7f-\xff]+|\x5b([^\x0d\x5b-\x5d\x80-\xff]|\x5c[\x00-\x7f])*\x5d))*$/.test( email );
}
$(document).on( 'click', '#validate', function(){
var email = $('#email').val();
if (validateEmail(email))
console.log('This is a valid email!');
else
console.log('This is NOT a valid email!');
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input id="email"><input type="button" value="Validate if email" id="validate">
you can also achieve this by below code
mozilla Ref :
var email = document.getElementById("mail");
//email.setCustomValidity("I expect an e-mail, darling!");
email.addEventListener("input", function (event) {
checkEmail(email)
});
function checkEmail(email){
if (email.validity.patternMismatch) {
email.setCustomValidity("I expect an e-mail");
console.log("Invalid")
} else {
email.setCustomValidity("");
console.log("valid")
}
}
<h3>Show an e-mail field (allows only one email address):</h3>
<form action="/action_page.php">
E-mail: <input id='mail' type="email" name="emailaddress"pattern="^([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+)#((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.)|(([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+\.)+))([a-zA-Z]{2,4}|[0-9]{1,3})(\]?)$"
required>
<input type="submit" onclick="checkEmail(email)" >
</form>

Should I validate my form twice?

My code works perfectly here.
But the problem is that I want to add some code validation so that the form can't be submitted if something is wrong in the code. Here is the code I added:
Jquery code:
var user = document.getElementById('u');
var email = document.getElementById('em');
var pass1 = document.getElementById('p1');
var pass2 = document.getElementById('pa2');
function isEmpty(input) {
if (input.value == "" || input.value == null) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
function validateform() {
if(isEmpty(user) || isEmpty(email) || isEmpty(pass1) || isEmpty(pass2))
{
alert("All fields are required.");
$("#form").submit(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
});
if(isEmpty(user))
{
user.focus();
}
else if(isEmpty(email))
{
email.focus();
}
else if(isEmpty(pass1))
{
pass1.focus();
}
else if(isEmpty(pass2))
{
pass2.focus();
}
}
}
I also added an Id to my form:
<form action="m.php" method="post" id="form">
I also added the onsubmit here:
<input name="submit" type='submit' value='Submit' onsubmit="validateform()">
but it is not working, the page just moves to m.php even if all fields are empty. what should I do? should I install the jquery validating plugin and validate twice?
Edit
Here is a Demo
After you check if the field is empty if you return false; then the from will not submit.
Form on submit example.
JavaScript
function validateform() {
if(isEmpty(user))
{
user.focus();
return false;
}
else if(isEmpty(email))
{
email.focus();
return false;
}
else if(isEmpty(pass1))
{
pass1.focus();
return false;
}
else if(isEmpty(pass2))
{
pass2.focus();
return false;
}
}
Your onsubmit needs to be on your form not your button.
HTML
<form action="m.php" method="post" id="form" onsubmit="validateform()">
<input name="submit" type='submit' value='Submit' >
Don't need to validate twice.
JS:
function isEmpty(input) {
return $.trim(input.value) == "";
}
function validateform() {
var user = document.getElementById('u');
var email = document.getElementById('em');
var pass1 = document.getElementById('p1');
var pass2 = document.getElementById('pa2');
if(isEmpty(user) || isEmpty(email) || isEmpty(pass1) || isEmpty(pass2))
alert("All fields are required.");
if(isEmpty(user)){
user.focus();
return false;
}else if(isEmpty(email)){
email.focus();
return false;
}else if(isEmpty(pass1)){
pass1.focus();
return false;
}else if(isEmpty(pass2)){
pass2.focus();
return false;
}
return true;
}
$('form#myForm').submit(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
if( validateform() ) //just validate once!
this.submit(); //and then submit once;
return false;
});
HTML:
<form action="m.php" method="post" id="myForm">
.....
......Other form settings....
.....
<input name="submit" type='submit' value='Submit'>
</form>

HTML Form Validation via Javascript

I want to keep viewers from entering words like "fssadf", and force them to enter a valid email which must contain the "#" in the middle and "." to prevent spam and injection.
I also want the form to display an error message that says "change the email field to the correct email"
I use js_function.js which contain this:
function validEmail()
{
var reg = /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.])+\#([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.])+\.([A-Za-z]{2,4})$/;
var email_address = $("#email").val();
if(reg.test(email_address) == false)
return false;
else
return true;
}
but it does not prevent the viewer from sending me "sfdasfd" instead of a valid email.
What can I do to achieve the above?
check out the files below:
http://www.mediafire.com/?kx5bvttc0s2fbrs
thanks,
rami
Though I didn't see any error on my program what you provided but still you may
use
var reg = /^[_a-z0-9]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*#[a-z0-9-]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*(\.[a-z]{2,4})$/;
instead of this
var reg = /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.])+\#([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.])+\.([A-Za-z]{2,4})$/;
I think that will help. I provided the total Javascript code what worked properly for me.
function validEmail()
{
var reg = /^[_a-z0-9]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*#[a-z0-9-]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*(\.[a-z]{2,4})$/;
var email_address = $("#email").val();
if(reg.test(email_address) == false)
return false;
else
return true;
}
Use this
or you may use this too in other way
HTML
<form>
//Other Codes
<input type="text" name="email" id="email" onchange="validate(this.value)" />
//Other Codes
</form>
And Javascript
<script>
function validate(email)
{
var reg = /^[_a-z0-9]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*#[a-z0-9-]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*(\.[a-z]{2,4})$/;
if(reg.test(email) == false)
{
alert("This is a invalid Email Address!");
document.getElementById('email').value = '';
document.getElementById('email').focus();
return false;
}
else{
return true;
}
}
</script>
OR
HTML
<form>
//Other Codes
<input type="text" name="email" id="email" onchange="validate()" />
//Other Codes
</form>
And Javascript
<script>
function validate()
{
var reg = /^[_a-z0-9]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*#[a-z0-9-]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*(\.[a-z]{2,4})$/;
var email = document.getElementById('email').value;
if(reg.test(email) == false)
{
alert("This is a invalid Email Address!");
document.getElementById('email').value = '';
document.getElementById('email').focus();
return false;
}
else{
return true;
}
}
</script>
And the last solution will be quiet easier to apply I think.
Error Message on Page instead of Popup
HTML
<form>
//Other Codes
<input type="text" name="email" id="email" onchange="validate()" />
<span id="errormessage"></span>
//Other Codes
</form>
And Javascript
<script>
function validate()
{
var reg = /^[_a-z0-9]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*#[a-z0-9-]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*(\.[a-z]{2,4})$/;
var email = document.getElementById('email').value;
if(reg.test(email) == false)
{
document.getElementById('errormessage').innerHTML= 'fill your email';
document.getElementById('email').value = '';
document.getElementById('email').focus();
return false;
}
else{
document.getElementById('errormessage').innerHTML= '';
return true;
}
}
</script>
try with this
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#btn-submit').click(function() {
$(".error").hide();
var hasError = false;
var emailReg = /^([\w-\.]+#([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]{2,4})?$/;
var emailaddressVal = $("#UserEmail").val();
if(emailaddressVal == '') {
$("#UserEmail").after('<span class="error">Please enter your email address.</span>');
hasError = true;
}
else if(!emailReg.test(emailaddressVal)) {
$("#UserEmail").after('<span class="error">Enter a valid email address.</span>');
hasError = true;
}
if(hasError == true) { return false; }
});
});
Duplicate of this question:
Validate email address in JavaScript?
There is some valuable discussion in the comments about edge cases that SHOULD NOT be ignored.
Did you try to Google this one before you asked? IT is a /very/ common question.
If you're after a pure HTML5 solution using jQuery.... Here's a live demo
HTML
<form id="form">
Email <input name="field1" required="required" type="email" /> <br />
<div id="error"></div>
<input required="required" name="submit" type="submit" />
</form>​
Code
$(document).ready(function() {
var validCheckInput = function() {
if ($(this)[0].checkValidity()) {
$(this).removeClass("error");
$("#error").empty();
} else {
$(this).addClass("error");
$("#error").text("change the email field to the correct email");
}
if ($("#form")[0].checkValidity()) {
$("#form input[type='submit']").removeAttr("disabled");
} else {
$("#form input[type='submit']").attr("disabled", "disabled");
}
};s
var binds = function(validCheck) {
$(this).change(validCheck);
$(this).focus(validCheck);
$(this).keyup(validCheck);
validCheck.call($(this));
}
$("#form input").each(function() {binds.call(this, validCheckInput)});
});​
CSS
.error {
border: 2px solid red;
}​

Single else clause for multiple if clauses - javascript

First: I'm JavaScript newbie.
So.. I have basic form with password, repeat password, email and repeat email fields. I want to check if password is equal to repeat password. If it's not, alert message appears and page reloads. Same for email and repeat email.
BUT if pass and repeat password aren't equal AND email and repeat email aren't equal, first alert message appears, then the second message (this time for email) appears too fast. I want to show only one alert message when both fields don't match.
<script type="text/javascript">
function checkFields() {
var pass= document.getElementById('password');
var reppass= document.getElementById('reppass');
var email= document.getElementById('email');
var repemail= document.getElementById('repemail');
if (pass.value != reppass.value) {
alert('Passwords dont match');
window.location.reload();
}
if (email.value != repemail.value) {
alert('Emails dont match');
window.location.reload();
}
else if (pass.value != reppass.value && email.value != repemail.value) {
alert('Both fields dont match');
window.location.reload();
}
}
</script>
And the form:
<form onSubmit="checkFields()">
<p><label>Password:</label> <input name="password" id="password" required="true" type="password" /></p>
<p><label>Repeat password:</label> <input name="reppass" id="reppass" required="true" type="password" /></p>
<p><label>Email:</label> <input name="email" id="email" required="true" type="email" /></p>
<p><label>Repeat Email:</label> <input name="repemail" id="repemail" required="true" type="email" /></p>
<p><input type="submit" value="Send"></p>
</form>
You can simply return from the if clauses like this:
function checkFields() {
var pass = document.getElementById('password');
var reppass = document.getElementById('reppass');
var email = document.getElementById('email');
var repemail = document.getElementById('repemail');
if (pass.value != reppass.value && email.value != repemail.value) {
alert('Both fields dont match');
window.location.reload();
}
if (pass.value != reppass.value) {
alert('Passwords dont match');
window.location.reload();
return;
}
if (email.value != repemail.value) {
alert('Emails dont match');
window.location.reload();
return;
}
}
I like this style, because it prevents nesting if clauses. The downside is, that you have multiple return points that can be confusing - this heavily depends on the length of the function.
EDIT
Updated order of if blocks
if( condition1 ) {
}else if( condition2 ) {
}else{
…
}
I believe this is what you want.
One solution would be to break the validation up into separate methods, then only run the second validation if the first one succeeds.
Here's an example:
var FormValiditor = function() {
var pass = document.getElementById('password');
var reppass = document.getElementById('reppass');
var email = document.getElementById('email');
var repemail = document.getElementById('repemail');
return {
checkFields: function() {
if(checkPassword()){
return checkEmail();
}
return false;
},
checkPassword: function() {
if (pass.value != reppass.value) {
alert("Password don't match");
return false;
}
return true;
},
checkEmail: function() {
if(email.value != repemail.value){
alert("Emails do not match");
return false
}
return true
}
}
}();
Then, if you're using jQuery(which you should be!) you can run validation when the form gets submitted.
$('form').submit(FormValidator.checkFields);
if ...
else if ...
else if ...
...
else ...
That's how it should be structured. You can have as many else ifs as you like.

Categories

Resources