jQuery .css body opacity - javascript

I have a news tab where whenever an user clicks it, the popup box shows up with the details, however I want the background or the body tag itself to dim so I wrote:
$("#read").click(function(){
$("#pbox").fadeIn('slow');
$("body").css({"opacity": "0.5"});
});
However the box itself dims either. Is there a way to make the box ignore this command? Or maybe there is another way around?

As body contains the #pbox then the box itself will be subject to the 50% opacity you have applied. A better method would be to overlay a semi opaque div over your entire window, and then position #pbox above it, a little like so:
#overlay {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: #fff;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: none;
}
#pbox {
z-index: 1;
}
So here you have the white #overlay div appearing over all your content with 50% opacity. Above it is #pbox with a z-index specified to ensure it appears on top.
The jQuery code would be a little like this:
$("#read").click(function(){
$("#pbox").fadeIn('slow');
$("#overlay").show().css({"opacity": "0.5"});
});

Unfortunately, there isn't. Since the popup is inside the body tag, it is included in the change in opacity.
The only way to do this would be to make an overlay layer which covers the entire body and is translucent, and then place your popup above that.

Related

creating unscrollble background image using html and css only

i am trying to make a web page which background is fixed (meaning width is 100% and height does not scroll ) but the main div of the page which contain all the content of the page is scroll-able in y direction. you can see the effect here http://btemplates.com/2016/blogger-template-topgames/demo/. is it possible to achieve this effect using html and css only ? if not then how it can be done with javascript?
Yes, you can easily do that using a background image. If you inspect the page you can see how they did it.
CSS:
body {
background: url('<<Your URL Here>>'), center top no-repeat fixed;
}
content-wrapper {
width: 960px;
margin: 46px auto 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
HTML:
<body>
<content-wrapper>
</content-wrapper>
</body>
In the future, right-click the page and inspect the HTML and CSS and you should be able to figure most things out.

Load a div before other page content in WordPress

As the title says, I want to load a div in WordPress before any other content on the site. I'll explain it better: when a user loads the page, I want to show an animated intro, and then let him see the site after. How can I do that?
You'll want to create a fixed div that covers the screen to act as an overlay. Say you have a div: <div class="overlay">.
Now, in your CSS, you want to make that div take up the whole screen:
.overlay {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 100;
}
You also need to make sure your parent containers (html and body, most likely) have width/height of 100%. You might want to give your div another color so you can see it.
Also, reference this question.

Slowly removing blur on background image after page loads

So, using html, css, javascript, I am looking for a way to have it so that my page will load with the background image blurred. Then, after the whole page loads, the image slowly goes from being fully blurred to being not blurred at all. Not an instant blur to crisp, but I nice transformation.
Not sure if I would have to have a blurred picture and one thats not and just somehow switch the pictures slowly? Any tips would help.
Blurring sounds like a nice job for Canvas.
Maybe have a look at http://www.quasimondo.com/StackBlurForCanvas/StackBlurDemo.html
You can put your canvas page-wide on your screen with something like:
canvas{
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
z-index: 0px;
}
Then draw your background-picture blurry (have a look at the hyperlink) on it, and use setInterval or something like that in order to unblur it gradually.
I managed to be able to blur the background-image using a CSS hack. Usually, I would just set the opacity property of a container, but that would effect everything in the container. What I did instead was use the :before pseudoclass to toggle only the background-image.
#myContainer {
height: 400px;
width: 400px;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
#myContainer:before {
content: ' ';
display: block;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 1;
opacity: 0.1;
background: url(https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRCFyJhwDi5ud74pENDaCIuggegz89q6Odhke5IEo7vEKwjewDxsQ);
}
h1 {
color: blue;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/59zutyLd/1/
https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/transparent-background-images/
To remove the blur, you could use the jQuery animate property for something like this
$("#myContainer:before").animate({opacity: "1.0"}, 2000)
Unfortunately, pseudoclasses are not part of the DOM, so they can't be used in jQuery.
Keep the background_div with position:relative
Create a overlay div inside that and keep it as position:absolute, opacity:0.5, full width, full height.
Apply fadeout effect on overlay div
I hope it will the expected output.
Try the demo here:
[1] https://jsfiddle.net/fnwL8ozg/3/
Correct me if I'm wrong but what you are looking for is "Blur Up" technique described here: https://css-tricks.com/the-blur-up-technique-for-loading-background-images/
TLDR:
You create very small size copy of original picture
You load that first and add Gaussian blur overlay so it doesn't seem bad
On download complete with basic JavaScript you change pic with original
Add transition to blur none and profit

DIV height 100% for remaining space under another div

So I have a header bar for a page I made with a height of 150px. Under that area I want another DIV to fill the remaining space (width and height) all across the screen and to the bottom of the screen. I've tried setting height: 100% for the DIV, but that causes the screen to become scrollable and I only want it to fill the remainder of the page. NOTE: There is NO footer or anything under it.
Using jQuery/Javascript is acceptable, but CSS-only is prefered (if possible). If using jQuery, please explain the proper way to have it implemented into the page (I'm assuming $(function() {...}); under the <style> tag in the head.
I've tried searching for a result before, but nothing seems to work correctly.
tl;dr I basically made 3 options for you. click on the 'like this' in the below paragraph to see what they all look like without any text. Click on the A). B). and C). links in the paragraphs below that to see the difference between the three options. Check how each one scrolls differently, they are all different I promise. After you look at all three you can read how the one you want is implemented. (that is if you like any of them.) Hope you like it, no problem if you don't :)
I'll have a go at this, because it honestly depends on what you're going after there are multiple ways to look at it and it depends on your end goal. I will cover three possible scenarios: (which all look the same without text mind you, like this, but if you want to see what they look like with text click the letters. Make sure you scroll the page to see the difference between them.)
(Just as a side note I based A). and B). off how Twitter Bootstrap does it.)
A). You just want it to look like one div on top of the other (header div on top of main-content div) and display like that, but you still want the page to scroll if the 2nd div's text overflows. In this implementation when they scroll will move the header out of view, but if you don't want the header div to move out of view that leads me to
B). Same as the first header div on top of main-content div, but when they scroll the header div will still stay in place at the top instead of moving out of view.
and last of all,
C). You really do want the div to stretch to the bottom of the screen and never have the scroll bar for the whole page. This could be used in some cases, for instance, Spotify makes a nice music app with this kind of style so that you never scroll the whole page just panes in the page.
Ok so first here is the html code used to construct all three of them
<body>
<div class="header"></div>
<div class="main-content"></div>
</body>
And now to the fun part...
I will provide a Fiddle for the following examples, and with the css I will put the necessary code at the top and the unneccessary code at the bottom. (The html may have some unneccasary text so just ignore that. I just want you to see the page scrolls differently on the three.)
A).
no need to rephrase what it is so I'll just show you the code that is necessary.
First, here is A). without the text just so you can see what it looks like the others until the content gets too large.
Here is the fiddle with the text so you can see how it differs.
Here is the necessary css for A). (the background-color isn't completely necessary, but it is somewhat necessary to show the point.)
body {
padding-top: 150px;
background-color: #ddd;
}
.header {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 150px;
background-color: #676767;
}
and now for...
B).
First, here is B). without the text just so you can see what it looks like the others until the content gets too large.
Here is the fiddle with the text so you can see how it differs.
Here is the necessary css for B).
body {
padding-top: 150px;
background-color: #ddd;
}
.header {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 150px;
background-color: #676767;
}
As you can probably tell the only difference is the position: fixed on the .header, but look at the two examples to see the difference it makes.
and now last of all C).,
C).
First, here is C). without the text just so you can see what it looks like the others until the content gets too large.
Here is the fiddle with the text so you can see how it differs, and with I'll call option 1 where it has a scroll bar just for that area's overflowing content.
Here is the fiddle with the text so you can see how it differs, and with I'll call option 2 where it hides the overflowing content. (This is honestly bad practice and I wouldn't do it. So if I may suggest. I would go with option 1 of C).)
Here is the necessary css for C).
body {
padding-top: 150px;
}
.header {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 150px;
background-color: #676767;
}
.main-content {
position: fixed;
top: 150px;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
background-color: #ddd;
}
I won't explain it, but here is an article on positioning that will.
here is the only necessary css for option 1 is adding overflow-y: auto to .main-content, but if you want to go with option 2 which I don't suggest you can go with overflow-y: hidden on .main-content
Well that's all for my post which is probably too long for most people sorry if I bored you, but I'm just trying to help. Hope you figure out the layout you want. This is only a few examples of the layouts possible with good old css. If you don't get the layout you want from this or any other post feel free to send me a message by commenting below, and I'll be happy to answer it sometime. Hope this helped. If it didn't that's fine too. :)
You can try css3 flexbox.
http://jsfiddle.net/wL9aM/1/
.container {
display: -webkit-flex;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
height: 700px;
}
.header {
height: 200px;
background: red;
}
.main {
-webkit-flex: 1;
flex: 1;
background: blue;
}
try using script..
var window_h = $(window).height();
var header_h = $("header").height(); //This is what you said you had 150px
$(".filler_div").height(window_h - header_h);
You can also put that inside a function() so that you can add it also when you resize the browser, the filler space also adjusts...
function setfillerDivHeight(){
//the code above
}
$(document).ready(function(){
setFillerDivHeight(); //the initial setting of height
});
$(window).resize(function(){
setFillerDivHeight(); //reapply setting of height when window resizes
});
<div class="full-page-height-wrapper">
<header></header>
<main></main>
</div>
html,body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
header {
height: 150px;
}
.full-page-height-wrapper {
min-height: 100%;
position: relative;
}
CODE: http://fiddle.jshell.net/N7zJg/9/
preview: http://fiddle.jshell.net/N7zJg/9/show/
I don't think you cannot acheive that in pure CSS.
So, there is two different solutions:
1) You can put the 150px div in the 100% div.
2) You can do it with jQuery:
If your top div is <div id="A"> and the second one is <div id="B">, you'll have:
var b = $("#B");
var height = $("body").height() - b.position().top;
b.css({ height: height });
Feel free to adapt the code if you have some margins.
Found a solution myself finally. Doing it this way makes the design more responsive since (if i choose to add something to the bottom), it will automatically resize the div's height.
.container {
display: table;
}
.row {
display: table-row;
}
.column {
display: table-column;
}
#fullDiv {
height: 100%;
}
I found two solution.
The one is that I have must set the div in the absolute position.
the div float over the screen.
another one is use table-row display.
If you use just CSS, you cant achieve your task by giving 100% height to div. Because what basically CSS is doing is giving 100% height to your DIV plus giving 150 px to above header. Consider giving height of DIV less than 100% or some static value such as 600px or 700px.
Alternate is having a class of DIV with min-height 100% and inside it putting your header and body.

Loading page full width and height of screen (or window) with jQuery?

I don't know if this is possible and I already tried searching for a solution, however no luck at all.
I am trying a full page loading screen with an animated gif (loader-bar.gif), while the background is slightly transparent (or blurred). I guess this would be possible with jQuery, but I really do not understand how to achieve this?
I already tried several things myself, but always results in the same or similar problem; or the animated gif does not show animated while the page is loading and / or the the loader page is not covering the whole area, especially when extra content is shown (not even with height:100%; the only 'fix' for this is by using height:300%; but that is of course no solution).
So I decided to redo the full screen / window loader page, probably jQuery can get this job done correctly, right?
I would possibly solve it like this: try demo
The advantage is, that the content of the overlay is centered and you are not stuck to a background image. So you can place any content into the overlay, for example a text "stand by" plus an animated gif.
CSS
body, html {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
div.overlay {
display: table;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
div.overlay > div {
display: table-cell;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background: #ccc;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
}
HTML
<div class="overlay"><div>CENTERED ICON</div></div>
JavaScript
// on load finished
$(window).load(function() {
// select element and fade it out
$('.overlay').fadeOut();
});
Note that you should use $(window).load() as this fires, when everything is loaded completey, so images too.
Try something like this -> http://jsfiddle.net/3wU6C/5
try to define an element - or append it via js - as first node in the body, e.g.
<div id="load">Please wait</div>
with this style
html, body, #load { height: 100%; width: 100%; }
#load {
position : fixed;
z-index : 1; /* or higher if necessary */
top : 0;
left : 0;
overflow : hidden;
text-indent : 100%;
font-size : 0;
background : url(some-animated-loader.gif) center no-repeat;
}
then remove (or hide) that div when load or DomReady events occur

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