How to select dropdown list using jQuery - javascript

I have the dropdown below. I want to populate orange in the dropdown when the page loads. I made a function, PopulateDropDown, which runs the jQuery code to do so, but it is not working.
<select name="cboFruits" id="cboFruits">
<option value="Apple">Apple</option>
<option value="Orange">Orange</option>
<option value="Mango">Mango</option>
<option value="Banana">Banana</option>
<option value="Pine">Pine</option>
</select>
<script type="text/javascript" src ="jquery.js"></script>
<script>
function PopulateDropDown(pFruitName)
{
$('cboFruits :selected').val(pFruitName);
}
$(document).ready(function(){
PopulateDropDown('Orange');
});
</script>

Well, there are a few problems with your code:
$('cboFruits :selected').val(pFruitName);
First of all, you're missing the # in front of cboFruits, since cboFruits is the ID property of your select list.
Also the correct way of setting the selected option would be something like this:
function PopulateDropDown(pFruitName)
{
$('#cboFruits option:contains("'+pFruitName+'")').prop('selected', true);
}
$(document).ready(function(){
PopulateDropDown('Orange');
});​
Ref this question How do you select a particular option in a SELECT element in jQuery?

You forgot to write ** # ** and remove selected
$('#cboFruits').val(pFruitName);
EDIT :
or you use
<option value="Orange" selected="true">Orange</option>
when page by default 'Orange' will be selected

It should work:
function PopulateDropDown(pFruitName)
{
$('#cboFruits').val(pFruitName);
}

Related

want to use it on select option

I am using this code which is working well:
<select name="problemtype" class="survey_input" id="problemtype">
<option value="financial">financial</option>
<option value="legal">legal</option>
</select>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#problemtype").click(function(){
$(".for_rate").show();
});
</script>
However I want to use same code on a select option like below mentioned code. This is not working
<select name="problemtype" class="survey_input">
<option value="financial" id="problemtype">financial</option>
<option value="legal">legal</option>
</select>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#problemtype").click(function(){
$(".for_rate").show();
});
</script>
Reading between the lines of your problem, what you're trying to achieve is that the .for_rate element is only shown when the financial option is selected.
If this is the case, you need to hook to the change event of the select and check the val() that was chosen. Try this:
$("#problemtype").change(function() {
$(".for_rate").toggle($(this).val() == 'financial');
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select name="problemtype" class="survey_input" id="problemtype">
<option value="financial">financial</option>
<option value="legal">legal</option>
</select>
<div class="for_rate">For rate...</div>
$("#problemtype") selects the element with the ID #problemtype. Use $(".survey_input[name='problemtype']") to select the element with the class survey_input and name problemtype
in you second function you are callin on id (usind #) so you are basicly calling this row
<option value="financial" id="problemtype">financial</option>
if you want to call the select either give it the id and not to the option or change the call to
<script type="text/javascript">
$("[name~='problemtype']").click(function(){
$(".for_rate").show();
});
</script>

Multi select onchange event jquery

I'm creating a form. I have two fields, 1. default value field and 2. preview field. Both are multiselect fields. The user will add the options to the multiselect manually. Whenever the user chooses an option in the default value, the same value should be shown as selected in the preview field. When the user removes one option, the same option should be unselected. This is how I've written the onchange event for this multiselect:
$("#MultiSelect_DefaultValues").change(function() {
alert($(this).val());
$("#MultiSelect_Preview").val($(this).val());
});
I get the correct value in the alert. But, in the preview field, there is no reaction. All the options available in the default value field are available in the preview field too. But, the options selected in the default value field is not selected in the preview field. What's wrong with this? What should I change, so that the changes in the default field reflects in the preview field too?
You said you are using select2 so execute like this:
$("#MultiSelect_DefaultValues").change(function () {
alert($(this).val());
var prevSelect = $("#MultiSelect_Preview").select2();
prevSelect.val($(this).val()).trigger('change');
});
The values on the option tags need to match for this, if I'm understanding correctly what you're trying to achieve that is.
e.g.
$("#MultiSelect_DefaultValues").change(function() {
console.log($(this).val());
$("#MultiSelect_Preview").val($(this).val());
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select id="MultiSelect_DefaultValues" multiple>
<option value="one">One</option>
<option value="two">Two</option>
<option value="three">Three</option>
</select>
<select id="MultiSelect_Preview" multiple>
<option value="one">One</option>
<option value="two">Two</option>
<option value="three">Three</option>
</select>
You can provide multiple replacements by sending an int array to the select method.
$('#cars').val([1,3]);
//or $('#cars').selectpicker('val', [1,2,3]);
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select name="cars" id="cars" multiple>
<option value="1">Volvo</option>
<option value="2">Saab</option>
<option value="3">Opel</option>
<option value="4">Audi</option>
</select>
you can use this code
<script>
$("#MultiSelect_DefaultValues").change(function () {
$('select[id="MultiSelect_Preview"]').find('option[value=' + $(this).val() + ']').attr("selected", true);
});
</script>

Can't get value of dropdown list item using Jqoery

I have a drop down list, which is within a pop modal. The drop-down list looks like this:
<select name="EventTypeId" class="form-control formTextBox" id="ddlEventType">
<option value="">Please Select</option>
<option value="1">Assessment</option>
<option value="2">Single Session</option>
<option value="3">Group Session</option>
</select>
And my jquery looks like this:
$("body").on("change", "#ddlEventType", function (e) {
var test = $('#ddlEventType').val();
});
It hits the onchange function no problem, but whenever I select an option on the ddl, the test variable is always "", never gets the value. Can anyone help me with what's going wrong here? Is it because the ddl is inside a modal popup? I actually have a ddl in a different modal popup, with the exact same code and it works completely as it should. There's no conflicting ids on the age either. Can't figure out why I'm not getting the value.
UPDATE
I gave the ddl a class name of ddlEventType, and changed the jquery to
$("body").on("change", "#ddlEventType", function (e) {
var test = $('.ddlEventType').val();
});
and for some reason this worked. Don't get why, but it works and that's all I need. Thanks for your help everyone.
Try this:
$(document).on('change','#ddlEventType',function(){
console.log($(this).val());
});
Are you doing any change to the body. And for preventDefault it should be e.preventDefault();
You can follow the below methods for obtaining the selected value from the select tag using the onchange() attribute.
First method i have called the onchange() directly to the script function.
Second Method i have given directly a function to the select tag and then called the function in the script file.
First Method:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#ddlEventType").change(function(){
alert($(this).val());
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select name="EventTypeId" class="form-control formTextBox" id="ddlEventType">
<option value="">Please Select</option>
<option value="1">Assessment</option>
<option value="2">Single Session</option>
<option value="3">Group Session</option>
</select>
Second Method:
function get_value(a)
{
alert(a);
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select name="EventTypeId" class="form-control formTextBox" id="ddlEventType" onchange="get_value(this.value)">
<option value="">Please Select</option>
<option value="1">Assessment</option>
<option value="2">Single Session</option>
<option value="3">Group Session</option>
</select>

Database value cannot get it to the Dropdownlist jQuery

In my database there's a column, name is Sequence & it consist of numbers(int). In my application's edit function I need to show that selected number in my jQuery dropdown list.
In my AJAX call I sent ProductId and get the specific row.
Html Control
<select class="form-control" id="drpsequence"></select>
My jQuery dropdown
$("#drpsequence option:selected").append($("<option></option>").val(msg._prodlng[0].Sequence).text(msg._prodlng[0].Sequence));
In the above code msg._prodlng[0].Sequence comes as selected number
I'm not sure what you are trying to do but it looks like you are adding an <option> tag into another <option> tag which is most likely not what you want.
If the returned value already exists as a selected option:
$("#drpsequence").val(msg._prodlng[0].Sequence).prop('selected', true);
Or, if you need to add an option:
var opt = $("<option>")
.val(msg._prodlng[0].Sequence)
.text(msg._prodlng[0].Sequence);
$("#drpsequence").append(opt);
Snippet example:
// foo --> select
$('#foo').val('baz').prop('selected', true);
$('#bim').click(function(){
$('#foo').append('<option id="boop" value="boop">boop</option>'); //<-- or loaded value
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select id="foo">
<option>-- select --</option>
<option id="bar" value="bar">bar</option>
<option id="baz" value="baz">baz</option>
</select>
<button id="bim">Add an option</button>
You need to do one of following.
Either find that option and make that selected = true like this.
$("#sel option").each(function(i) {
if ($(this).val() == "Orange") $(this).attr("selected", "true");
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select id="sel">
<option>Apple</option>
<option>Orange</option>
<option>Banana</option>
</select>
Or if that option is not found then add and make that selected = true.
Like the one, which you had in your question.

Remove the first select option

I'd like to remove the first option of an select tag when I click on the select tag. Is this possible?
I don't want to see the first option after that click.
Thanks for any help.
You can remove the first option on click with jQuery.
$(document).on('click', 'select', function() {
$(this).find('option').get(0).remove();
});
This simply removes the first option of a select tag on click. You need to add an if statement to check if it was already removed.
There's also a simple no-javascript solution:
<select>
<option style="display: none">--Choose--</option>
<option>Cheese Cake</option>
<option>Hot Pockets</option>
<option>Sausage</option>
<option>Cookies</option>
<option>Bacon</option>
</select>
(Copied from the comments from #chipChocolate.py)
If you use bootstrap add placeholder attribute in your select.
If your not
<select required>
<option value="" disabled selected>Select your option</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
</select>
// to remove first...
document.getElementById("element_id_str").options[0].remove();
//to remove the lot...
document.getElementById("element_id_str").options.length = 0;
<select required>
<option value="" disabled selected hidden>Select your option</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
</select>
Probably you just want this:
<select required>
<option value="" hidden>Select your option</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
</select>
A very naive way of doing this:
$("#selector").change(function(evt) { //listen to changes of selection
var theElement = $(this);
if (!theElement.data("selected")) { //check if flag is not set
theElement.children("option")[0].remove(); //remove 1st child
theElement.data("selected", true); //set flag, so it doesn't continue removing items for every change
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select id="selector">
<option>--Choose--</option>
<option>Apple</option>
<option>Banana</option>
<option>Papaya</option>
</select>
If you want to remove the first option use this
$(document).ready(function()
{
$("select").children().first().remove();
});
If you want to remove the first option after clicking on the select box use this
$(document).ready(function()
{
var removed=false;
$(document).on("click","select",function()
{
if(!removed)
{
$(this).children().first().remove();
removed=true;
}
});
});
Javascript:
document.getElementById("SelectId")[0].remove();
Get the first option in the select and remove it.
I had the same problem, but the solutions above just work with one form, not with many. I added some extra code in order to validate it for many in your form:
$(document).ready(function()
{
$(document).on("change","select",function()
{
var x = $(this).children().first().attr("name");
var n = x.localeCompare("todelete");
if (n == 0)
$(this).children().first().remove();
});
});
Where "todelete" is the name for all first elements [0] defined inside the
Please select value //all first elem must have the same name
"> //the others another name (can be the same BUT not "todelete")
You need the id or class to remove the item. While testing and debugging I found 'option:first' fails to remove the item. But 'option:first-of-type' always does the work. You can get more info about 'first-of-type' here :first-of-type
$("#ID_or_.CLASS option:first-of-type").remove();

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