Develop Reference

Changing modal content breaks AJAX events

I use jquery-ujs for ajax requests (data-remote="true"). My problem is, that the first request is okay, and while the second is running, it breaks. Whenever I call in the events $('#modal').empty() or $('#modal').text('') or $('#modal').html(''), no more events are going to be called.
To be clear, here's the code:
$(document).on('ajax:beforeSend', function () {
console.log('beforeSend');
$('#modal').empty().modal('show');
});
$(document).on('ajax:send', function () {
console.log('send');
});
$(document).on('ajax:success', function (e, xhr) {
console.log('success');
$('#modal').html(xhr).drags({ handle: '.modal-header' }).modal('show');
if (typeof doWork === 'function') {
doWork();
}
});
$(document).on('ajax:complete', function () {
console.log('complete');
});
And the console output:
beforeSend
send
success
complete
beforeSend
If I move $('#modal').empty().modal('show'); to the send event, then it is going to be called, but the success method is never called anymore (neither error neither complete, nothing more).
This problem annoys me for more hours now... Thank you for your help.

How about to move empty() to the ajax:complete?
In this case, when your modal closes, it opens empty for the next use and is ready for reuse.
I suggest that you put this command in the last step so that it does not cause any problems. Like the following:
$(document).on('ajax:complete', function () { console.log('complete'); . . . . $('#modal').empty(); });
I believe that this is not the best solution and there are definitely other solutions. But I hope this solution will solve your problem.

$('#modal').on('hidden.bs.modal', function () {
$(this).empty()
})

My workaround was to avoid using jquery-ujs events and using global ajax events, so my final working code is:
$(document).ajaxSend(function () {
$('#modal').empty().modal('show');
});
$(document).ajaxSuccess(function (e, xhr) {
$('#modal').html(xhr.responseText).drags({ handle: '.modal-header' }).modal('show');
if (typeof doWork === 'function') {
doWork();
}
});

On click myFunction and wait until it is finished

I thought this is something easy to do but I dont find anything helping me out of this.
I have a function
(function($){
myFunction = function(e){
e.preventDefault();
// do stuff
// load ajax content
// animate and show
}
$('.button').on( 'click', myFunction);
})(jQuery);
now this works but I need to know, wait untill everything is done if someone presses many .buttons in a short time cause there are a few elements with class button
I've tried with promise()
$('.button').on( 'click', function(){
$.when( myFunction() ).done(function() {
alert('finished')
});
});
but that gives me an error e is undefined and
$('.button').on( 'click', myFunction).promise().done(function() {
alert('finisehd');
});
anyone knowing what I'm doing wrong and how I could do it to get it to work?

The most common solution would be to set a variable inside the click handler when myFunction is called and check its state with every call of the click handler.
This could be done somewhere along the lines of this:
(function($){
var wait = false;
myFunction = function(e){
e.preventDefault();
if (wait) {
return;
}
wait = true;
// ...
wait = false;
}
$('.button').on( 'click', myFunction);
})(jQuery);

Your function myFunction expects one argument, when you call myFunction() the argument is missing.
Not tested but it should works:
$('.button').on( 'click', function(e){
$.when( myFunction(e) ).done(function() {
alert('finished')
});
});

In addition to not passing in the e variable. You're using $.when incorrectly.
If you want to have the done function called after myFunction finishes its ajax call. You'll need to return a promise from myFunction.
function myFunction(e) {
return $.Deferred(function(deferred) {
doAjax(function(content) { // callback
deferred.resolve(content);
});
});
}
Now when you do
// inside event handler
$.when(myFunction(e)).done(function(content) {
// whoo!
});

how to pass parameter in jquery using .on?

Good Day, this maybe a silly question :) how can I pass a parameter to an external javascript function using .on ?
view:
<script>
var attachedPo = 0;
$this.ready(function(){
$('.chckboxPo').on('ifChecked', addPoToBill(attachedPo));
$('.chckboxPo').on('ifUnchecked', removePoToBill(attachedPo ));
});
</script>
external script:
function addPoToBill(attachedPo){
attachedPo++;
}
function removePoToBill(attachedPo){
attachedPo--;
}
but Im getting an error! thanks for guiding :)

You need to wrap your handlers in anonymous functions:
$('.chckboxPo')
.on('ifChecked', function() {
addPoToBill(attachedPo);
})
.on('ifUnchecked', function() {
removePoToBill(attachedPo);
});
You can also chain the calls to on as they are being attached to the same element.

If your intention is to count how many boxes are checked, via passing variable indirectly to functions try using an object instead like this:
JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/TrueBlueAussie/pBkhX/
var attachedPo = {
count: 0
};
$(function () {
$('.chckboxPo')
.on('change', function () {
if ($(this).is(':checked')) {
addPoToBill(attachedPo);
} else {
removePoToBill(attachedPo);
}
$("#output").prepend("" + attachedPo.count + "<br/>");
});
});
function addPoToBill(attachedPo) {
attachedPo.count++;
}
function removePoToBill(attachedPo) {
attachedPo.count--;
}
If it is not doing anything else you can simplify the whole thing to count checked checkboxes:
$(function () {
var attachedPo = 0;
$('.chckboxPo')
.on('change', function () {
attachedPo = $(".chckboxPo:checked").length;
});
});
"DOM Ready" events:
you also needed to wrap it in a ready handler like this instead of what you have now:
$(function(){
...
});
*Note: $(function(){YOUR CODE HERE}); is just a shortcut for $(document).ready(function(){YOUR CODE HERE});
You can also do the "safer version" (that ensures a locally scoped $) like this:
jQuery(function($){
...
});
This works because jQuery passes a reference to itself through as the first parameter when your "on load" anonymous function is called.
There are other variations to avoid conflicts with other libraries (not very common as most modern libs know to leave $ to jQuery nowadays). Just look up jQuery.noConflict to find out more.

Function becomes undefined after first trigger

I have a block of code like so:
function doSomething() {
someVar.on("event_name", function() {
$('#elementId').click(function(e) {
doSomething();
});
});
}
// and on document ready
$(function () {
$('#anotherElemId').click(function () {
doSomething();
});
});
The problem that I'm encountering is that when I call doSomething() from anotherElemId click event(that is binded on document ready) it works as expected, but calling it recursively from elementId click doesn't work.
Any ideas? Thinking is something trivial that I'm missing.

Is someVar an actual jQuery reference to a dom element? (e.g. $('#someitem'))
The second problem is you cant put a .click event inside a function that you would like to instantiate later on. If you are trying to only allow #elementId to have a click event AFTER some previous event, try testing if a tester variable is true:
var activated = false;
$(function () {
$('#anotherElemId').click(function () {
activated = true;
});
$('#secondElemId').on("event_name", function() {
if (activated) {
// code that happens only after #anotherElemId was clicked.
}
});
});

How to — callback functions

I have a big problem writing a small piece of code using JS/jQuery (don't know which of these is causing the problem). Anyhow, here we go:
$('#themePicker').unbind().click(function() {
var t = $(this);
modalwindow2(t, function() {
console.log(1);
}, function(w) {
console.log(w);
});
return false;
});
and the function itself:
function modalwindow2(w, callbackOnSHow, callbackOnHide) {
if (typeof(callbackOnSHow) == 'function') {
callbackOnSHow.call();
}
// do some stuff //
$('form').submit(function() {
ajaxSubmit(function(data) {
if (typeof(callbackOnHide) == 'function') {
console.log('---------------');
console.log(data);
console.log('---------------');
callbackOnHide.call(data);
}
});
return false
});
}
The function is called modalwindow2 and I want to call a function when the modal is shown and another function when the modal will be hidden.
The first is not a problem.
The second… Well… Let's just say it's a problem. Why?
I want a parameter sent to the second function. The paramenter is an ajax response, similar to other jQuery stuff (ajax action, sortable, etc).
I hope I made myself clear enough.
Thanks!
Edit:
I'm using jQuery 1.1.2 (or 1.1.3) and upgrading or using jQuery UI is NOT a solution. I have some dependencies (interface is one of them) and i don't have enough time (nor motivation) to upgrade to 1.3 & UI 1.7.

I noticed that you have a typo on .submit:
$('form').submti(function(){
Was that just an entry error to SO?
EDIT:
Ok, so after looking at your code and doing a short test, I've come up with this (pardon the pun):
function modalwindow2(w, callbackOnShow, callbackOnHide) {
if(typeof callbackOnShow == 'function') {
callbackOnShow.call();
}
$('form').submit(function() {
if(typeof callbackOnHide == 'function') {
callbackOnHide.call(this, "second");
}
});
}
$(document).ready(function (){
$('#themePicker').click(function(){
var t=$(this);
modalwindow2(t, function() { alert("first"); }, function(x) { alert(x); });
return false;
});
});
It looks like you may have just been missing the "this" in your call() statement. Try using callbackOnHide.call(this, data);
Let me know if that works any better!

I understand what you are trying to do, but you will need to store the newly created window so that you can access it on the close callback function.
You might want to look at jQuery UI Dialog. It provides some really basic functionality for dialog windows (modal and otherwise) and handles some of the callback implementation.