I wrote a Flickr search engine that makes a call to either a public feed or a FlickrApi depending on a selected drop down box.
examples of the JSONP function calls that are returned:
a) jsonFlickrApi({"photos":{"page":1, "pages":201, "perpage":100, "total":"20042", "photo":[{"id":"5101738723"...
b) jsonFlickrFeed({ "title": "Recent Uploads tagged red","link": "http://www.flickr.com/photos/tags/red/","description": "", ....
the strange thing is that in my local install (xampp) both work fine and i get images back BUT when i host the exact same code on the above domain then the jsonFlickrApi doesn't work. What i notice (by looking at Firebug) is that for the jsonFlickrApi the response Header says Connection close
Also, Firebug doesn't show me a Response tab when i submit a request to the jsonFlickrApi
here is the code:
function makeCall(uri)
{
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = callback;
xmlhttp.open("GET", "jsonget.php?url="+uri, true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
function jsonFlickrApi(response)
{
var data= response.photos.photo ;
var output = "";
output += "<img src=http://farm" + data[4].farm + ".static.flickr.com/" + data[1].server + "/" + data[4].id + "_" + data[4].secret + ".jpg>";
document.getElementById("cell-0").innerHTML = output ;
}
//Public Feed
function jsonFlickrFeed(response)
{
var data= response.items[0].media.m ;
alert(data);
var output = "";
output += "<img src=" + data+ ">";
document.getElementById("cell-0").innerHTML = output ;
}
function callback()
{
//console.log("Ready State: " + xmlhttp.readyState + "\nStatus" + xmlhttp.status);
if(xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)
{
var jsonResponse = xmlhttp.responseText;
jsonResponse = eval(jsonResponse);
}
}
examples of calls:
a)
http://flickr.com/services/rest/?method=flickr.photos.search&api_key=75564008a468bf8a284dc94bbd176dd8&tags=red&content_type=1&is_getty=true&text=red&format=json×tamp=1339189838017
b)
http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/photos_public.gne?tags=red&format=json×tamp=1339190039407
Question: why does my connection close? why is it working on localhost and not on the actual domain?
Looking at the HTTP response headers of
http://flickr.com/services/rest/?method=flickr.photos.search&api_key=75564008a468bf8a284dc94bbd176dd8&tags=red&content_type=1&is_getty=true&text=red&format=json×tamp=1339189838017
I get a 302 with location
http://www.flickr.com/services/rest/?method=flickr.photos.search&api_key=75564008a468bf8a284dc94bbd176dd8&tags=red&content_type=1&is_getty=true&text=red&format=json×tamp=1339189838017
So, what flicker wants to tell you is "use www.flicker.com instead of flicker.com!". With this URL I get content.
Related
I'm using Javascript to call a SOAP webservice. Using firebug, I can see that the request is successful, and I see the XML SOAP response.
How can I display the response on the webpage? Or even better - how can I display a single node within the XML SOAP response? I thought maybe I can use XPath - but it doesn't seem to be working.
Here is my code:
<html>
<head>
<title>SOAP Client Test</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function soap() {
var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlhttp.open('POST', 'https://mysoapurl.com', true);
// build SOAP request
var sr =
'<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">' +
'<s:Header> ' +
'<USERNAME xmlns="http://www.tempuri.org">MyUsername</USERNAME>' +
'<PASSWORD xmlns="http://www.tempuri.org">MyPassword</PASSWORD>' +
'</s:Header>' +
'<s:Body>' +
'<GetData>Foo</GetData>' +
'</s:Body>' +
'</s:Envelope>';
// Send the POST request
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'text/xml');
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader('SOAPAction', 'http://tempuri.org/MySoapActionURL');
xmlhttp.send(sr);
// send request
// ...
// This XPath query should get us the <GetResponse> element from the SOAP XML Response
var query = "//ns1:GetResponse[1]";
// This object defines the namespaces used in the query
var namespaceMapping = {
ns1: "http://tempuri.org/", // SOAP namespace
diffgr: "urn:schemas-microsoft-com" // the service-specific namespace
};
// Extract the <GetResponse> element from the response document
var responseNode=XML.getNode(XMLHttpRequest.responseXML, query, namespaceMapping);
return responseNode;
}
window.onload = soap;
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
<html>
Any help is greatly appreciated. Thanks for looking.
You can use the evaluate method on the responseXML:
var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlhttp.open('POST', 'https://mysoapurl.com', true);
// build SOAP request
var sr =
'<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">' +
'<s:Header> ' +
'<USERNAME xmlns="http://www.tempuri.org">MyUsername</USERNAME>' +
'<PASSWORD xmlns="http://www.tempuri.org">MyPassword</PASSWORD>' +
'</s:Header>' +
'<s:Body>' +
'<GetData>Foo</GetData>' +
'</s:Body>' +
'</s:Envelope>';
// Send the POST request
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'text/xml');
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader('SOAPAction', 'http://tempuri.org/MySoapActionURL');
xmlhttp.onload = function(evt) {
var doc = this.responseXML;
var namespaceMapping = {
ns1: "http://tempuri.org/",
diffgr: "urn:schemas-microsoft-com"
};
var node = doc.evaluate('//ns1:GetResponse[1]', doc,
function (prefix) {
return namespaceMapping[prefix];
},
XPathResult.FIRST_ORDERED_NODE_TYPE,
null).singleNodeValue;
if (node != null) {
// now access node.textContent respectively run further queries on node
}
};
xmlhttp.send(sr);
I am trying to test a simple Ajax script using Javascript and I'm not receiving a response. The PHP script is placed in the htdocs folder of the local server and the HTML page that includes the Ajax calls is placed on my desktop. A readyState of 4 is received from the server but the status returned is 0, not 200.
The error generated on Firefox state:
NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI: Access to restricted URI denied.
Here is the section of code responsible for calling the Ajax object:
var myRequest = getXMLHttpRequest();
function callAjax() {
var url = "localhost/clock.php";
var myRandom = parseInt(Math.random()*99999999);
myRequest. open("GET", url + "?rand=" + myRandom, true);
myRequest.onreadystatechange = responseAjax;
myRequest.send(null);
}
function responseAjax() {
if(myRequest.readyState == 4) {
if(myRequest.status == 200) {
var now = new Date();
var localTime = now.getHours() + ":" + now.getMinutes() + ":" + now.getSeconds();
var serverTime = myRequest.responseText;
document.getElementById("clock").innerHTML = "Server: " + serverTime + "<br />Local: " + localTime;
} else {
alert("An error has occurred: " + myRequest.statusText);
}
}
}
Can anyone offer insight to my problem?
OSX 10.8.5
MAMP version 2.1.3
You say your file is on the desktop. You cannot open a local file ( file:// ) and do ajax. You need to access the file through your Apache server ( http:// ).
I'm starting off with js.
I want to fetch data from a server with xml. I wonder how to send a request as, and get an anser in xml through javascript functions.
It says I need a POST-Request and send an xml in the form:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ft>
<request clientId="123" apiName="api_search_location_stops_nearby" apiVersion="2.0">
<client clientId="123"/>
<requestType>api_search_location_stops_nearby</requestType>
<outputCoords>WGS84</outputCoords>
<fromCoordName>WGS84</fromCoordName>
<fromType>coords</fromType>
<fromWgs84Lat>48.22</fromWgs84Lat>
<fromWgs84Lon>16.39</fromWgs84Lon>
</request>
</ft>
To then get an xml answer. It has 2 or 3 nodes in it, which I'm interested in. From there on, it'll be no big deal.
It is all about a strange API from the vienna public transport company:
http://akirk.github.io/Wiener-Linien-API/
I basically want to get (open)data from them.
Here:
https://techscreen.tuwien.ac.at/node/794
I found a solution for php..
My try:
// Bare bones XML writer - no attributes
function xmlElement(name,content){
var xml
if (!content){
xml = '<' + name + '>' + '</' + name + '>'
}
else {
xml = '<'+ name + '>' + content + '</' + name + '>'
}
return xml
}
function sendRequest()
{
var xmlReq
xmlReq = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>";
xmlReq = xmlReq + "<ft>";
xmlReq = xmlReq + "<request clientId=\"123\" apiName=\"api_get_monitor\" apiVersion=\"2.0\">";
xmlReq = xmlReq + "<client clientId=\"123\"/>";
xmlReq = xmlReq + xmlElement("requestType", "api_get_monitor");
xmlReq = xmlReq + xmlElement("monitor",
xmlElement("outputCoords", "WGS84") +
xmlElement("type","stop") +
xmlElement("name","60201040") +
xmlElement("year","2013") +
xmlElement("month","10") +
xmlElement("day","3") +
xmlElement("hour","8") +
xmlElement("minute","0") +
xmlElement("line") +
xmlElement("sourceFrom","stoplist") );
xmlReq = xmlReq + "</request>" + "</ft>";
text1.text = xmlReq;
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.onload = handleRequest;
xhr.open("POST", "http://webservice.qando.at/2.0/webservice.ft"); // POST or GET
xhr.send(xmlReq);
// xhr.responseXML // this is allways null
}
function handleRequest(answer)
{
console.log(answer.responseType);
console.log(answer.responseXML);
}
The core points of my question: On my code, should there be GET or POST? Is the request built up to fit the style above (or do I need linebreaks or convert to a DOM xml thing)? How does the recieving thing work. Am I doing this right? Should the variable answer then contain the xml with the answer?
This code is somehow not working. I printed the xml-string to the console and it looks just like above (without linebreaks). But the handleRequest function doesn't print anything (it is not called at all).
Thanks in advance!
Looks like it was good allready.
I got the wrong clientID. That was basically it. Then there was just a small modification to make:
xhr.onreadystatechange = function(){ page.handleRequest(xhr); }
..to send the xmlHttpRequest over to the function. This worked for me.
Building a chat app and I am trying to fetch all logged in user into a div with ID name "chat_members". But nothing shows up in the div and I have verified that the xml file structure is correct but the javascript i'm using alongside ajax isn't just working.
I think the problem is around the area of the code where I'm trying to spool out the xml data in the for loop.
XML data sample:
<member>
<user id="1">Ken Sam</user>
<user id="2">Andy James</user>
</member>
Javascript
<script language="javascript">
// JavaScript Document
var getMember = XmlHttpRequestObject();
var lastMsg = 0;
var mTimer;
function startChat() {
getOnlineMembers();
}
// Checking if XMLHttpRequest object exist in user browser
function XmlHttpRequestObject(){
if(window.XMLHttpRequest){
return new XMLHttpRequest();
}
else if(window.ActiveXObject){
return new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} else{
//alert("Status: Unable to launch Chat Object. Consider upgrading your browser.");
document.getElementById("ajax_status").innerHTML = "Status: Unable to launch Chat Object. Consider upgrading your browser.";
}
}
function getOnlineMembers(){
if(getMember.readyState == 4 || getMember.readyState == 0){
getMember.open("GET", "get_chat.php?get_member", true);
getMember.onreadystatechange = memberReceivedHandler;
getMember.send(null);
}else{
// if the connection is busy, try again after one second
setTimeout('getOnlineMembers()', 1000);
}
}
function memberReceivedHandler(){
if(getMember.readyState == 4){
if(getMember.status == 200){
var chat_members_div = document.getElementById('chat_members');
var xmldoc = getMember.responseXML;
var members_nodes = xmldoc.getElementsByTagName("member");
var n_members = members_nodes.length;
for (i = 0; i < n_members; i++) {
chat_members_div.innerHTML += '<p>' + members_nodes[i].childNodes.nodeValue + '</p>';
chat_members_div.scrollTop = chat_members_div.scrollHeight;
}
mTimer = setTimeout('getOnlineMembers();',2000); //Refresh our chat members in 2 seconds
}
}
}
</script>
HTML page
<body onLoad="javascript:startChat();">
<!--- START: Div displaying all online members --->
<div id="chat_members">
</div>
<!---END: Div displaying all online members --->
</body>
I'm new to ajax and would really appreciate getting help with this.
Thanks!
To troubleshoot this:
-- Use an HTTP analyzer like HTTP Fiddler. Take a look at the communication -- is your page calling the server and getting the code that you want back, correctly, and not some type of HTTP error?
-- Check your IF statements, and make sure they're bracketed correctly. When I see:
if(getMember.readyState == 4 || getMember.readyState == 0){
I see confusion. It should be:
if( (getMember.readyState == 4) || (getMember.readyState == 0)){
It might not make a difference, but it's good to be absolutely sure.
-- Put some kind of check in your javascript clauses after the IF to make sure program flow is executing properly. If you don't have a debugger, just stick an alert box in there.
You must send the xmlhttp request before checking the response status:
function getOnlineMembers(){
getMember.open("GET", "get_chat.php?get_member", true);
getMember.onreadystatechange = memberReceivedHandler;
getMember.timeout = 1000; //set timeout for xmlhttp request
getMember.ontimeout = memberTimeoutHandler;
getMember.send(null);
}
function memberTimeoutHandler(){
getMember.abort(); //abort the timedout xmlhttprequest
setTimeout(function(){getOnlineMembers()}, 2000);
}
function memberReceivedHandler(){
if(getMember.readyState == 4 && getMember.status == 200){
var chat_members_div = document.getElementById('chat_members');
var xmldoc = getMember.responseXML;
var members_nodes = xmldoc.documentElement.getElementsByTagName("member");
var n_members = members_nodes.length;
for (i = 0; i < n_members; i++) {
chat_members_div.innerHTML += '<p>' + members_nodes[i].childNodes.nodeValue + '</p>';
chat_members_div.scrollTop = chat_members_div.scrollHeight;
}
mTimer = setTimeout('getOnlineMembers();',2000); //Refresh our chat members in 2 seconds
}
}
To prevent caching response you can try:
getMember.open("GET", "get_chat.php?get_member&t=" + Math.random(), true);
Check the responseXML is not empty by:
console.log(responseXML);
Also you might need to select the root node of the xml response before selecting childNodes:
var members_nodes = xmldoc.documentElement.getElementsByTagName("member"); //documentElement selects the root node of the xml document
hope this helps
Basically, I want to have an interactive button on my website, that, when clicked, sends some data to the server in order to be checked and display the response (without form sending / page reload).
I thought it would be something like:
function checkData()
{
var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
var conf = document.getElementById('my_text_area').value;
req.open("GET", 'check_data', true);
req.onreadystatechange = function ()
{
var pre = document.getElementById('check_data_out');
pre.innerHTML = req.responseText;
}
req.send(conf);
return false;
}
And on the server side:
#get('/check_data')
def check_data():
# Process the content and answer something...
content = str(request.is_ajax) + ' - ' + str(request.GET) + ' - ' + str(request.POST)
return content
But this obviously doesn't work. Either it is not the right way to send data via javascript or not the right way to access it in bottle.py.
Showing me how it works is highly appreciated.
You can use dojo for client side logic.
var button = dojo.byId('button_id'); // button_id refers to the id of the button you want to click
dojo.connect(button,'onclick',dojo.xhrGet({
url: '/check_data',
handleAs : 'text',
load : function(response){
dojo.byId('button_id').innerHTML = response;
}
}));