Javascript, alert if a value on $(reviewForm).serialize() is blank? - javascript

I'm submitting a form with JS and I want to cancel the submit if any field is blank.
I'm getting all values with: $(reviewForm).serialize()
which returns something like:
id=2&text=aaaa&rating=2&gender=
How can I show an alert if any value in the form is blank?

var serialized = $(reviewForm).serialize();
if(serialized.indexOf('=&') > -1 || serialized.substr(serialized.length - 1) == '='){
//you've got empty values
}
using jQuery, you can test it before serializing:
$(reviewForm).find('input').each(function(idx, elem){
if($(elem).val().length == 0){
//this field is empty
}
});

Before submitting the form you can do something like this.
if($(reviewForm).find('input, select, textarea').filter(function(){
return $(this).val() == '';
}).length > 0){
alert('Enter all the values');
}
else{
//Submit the form here
}

This will check for empty fields, return array of the field names, and alert how many fields are empty. check the fiddle for a demo: http://jsfiddle.net/brentmn/Pwngn/
$('form').submit(function(){
var s = $(this).serialize();
var empty = $.grep(s.split('&'), function(field){
//get empty fields
return field.split('=')[1] === '';
}).map(function(arr){
//return field name of empty field
return arr.split('=')[0];
});
alert(empty.length + ' empty fields');
return !empty.length;
});

Related

Validating a form to not submit on empty input boxes

// html
<label>Write Data:</label>
</br>
<input type=text id=data name="data"style="width: 14em;">
</br>
</br>
<button id="write" type="submit" formaction="/output4" formmethod="post" style="width: 5em;">Write</button>
<button id="More" type="submit">Add more Parameters</button>
// js
$('#write').click(function(){
$('#data').each(function() {
if ($(this).val() == "" || $(this).val() == null) {
alert("Write Data must be filled out or Remove empty parameter list!");
return false;
}
});
});
I have a program where if a user clicks on a button, more write data boxes are appended. I do not want the form to submit unless all the write data boxes are filled out. The snippet above shows the alert box if an input if incomplete but then when you press ok, the form still submits?
You can use the .submit() event handler. Then use either return false or e.preventDefault() to stop the submit. Also note that id's are unique so $('#data') will only be a single element, so the .each() isn't needed:
$('#formIDHere').submit(function(e){
if ($('#data').val() == "" || $('#data').val() == null) {
alert("Write Data must be filled out or Remove empty parameter list!");
e.preventDefault(); // or `return false`
}
});
For many inputs have your input items be a class with the value class="data". Just note you need to to use e.preventDefault() using the e from the submit event. In this case return false is for the .each() and not the submit. I use it here to stop the .each from going so we don't have many unneeded alerts and checks:
$('#myForm').submit(function(e){
$('.data').each(function(){
if ($(this).val() == "" || $(this).val() == null) {
alert("Write Data must be filled out or Remove empty parameter list!");
e.preventDefault(); // This is the preventDefault of submit
return false; // This stops the .each from continuing
}
});
});
Demo
$('#write').click(() => {
// if any one of the inputs is blank canSubmit will end up as false
// if all are not blank, it will end up as true
var canSubmit = [...document.querySelectorAll('input')]
.reduce((acc, input) => acc = input.value === '' ? false : acc , true)
});
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$("#data").bind("change keyup", function () {
if ($("#data").val() != "")
$(this).closest("form").find(":submit").removeAttr("disabled");
else
$(this).closest("form").find(":submit").attr("disabled", "disabled");
})
});
</script>
This would allow you to disable your submit button until there was data within the input field.

Check value of both text boxes if they have values in it or not

My page have multiple textboxes i wanted to make sure if user select value from text box 1 and leaves text box 2 empty then it should alert a popup that you must have to enter values in both textboxes.
i do not want to compare values with each other.(Like both textbox value must be same)
Textbox 1 is Number field and text box 2 is date field.
If any one value is entered then it should not allow user to submit page it should stop processing and redirect to that textbox which is empty.
Now what i have tried so far.
$( "#button_id" ).click(function() {
var n = document.getElementById('text1');
var m = document.getElementById('text2');
if(n.value.trim() != "" || n.value == undefined)
{
if (n.value.trim() != "" && m.value.trim() == "")
{
alert("text1 should have some value");
return false;
}
}
if(m.value.trim() != "" || m.value == undefined)
{
if (m.value.trim() != "" && n.value.trim() == "")
{
alert("text2 should have some values");
return false;
}
}
});
As mention below code i just wanted to check if textbox is disable or not if textbox is disable then do not test for validation else do.
Partial Solution :
var _domArray = [$("#textbox1"),$("#textbox2")]
var chk = $x('textbox2').disabled = false;
$( "buttonid" ).click(function() {
_domArray.forEach(function(item){
if(item.val() ==''){
var _getId =item.attr('id');
alert(_getId +" should have some value" );
this.browserEvent.preventDefault();
this.browserEvent.stopImmediatePropagation();
return false;
}
})
});
Use the required attribute on your <input>s, then you can check in JavaScript with document.querySelector('form.insertSelectorHere').matches(':valid').
Use an array to store the DOM element,Loop through it and check to check if it is empty, If so through an alert.
Also assuming you are using input type number & date
var _domArray = [$("#text1"),$("#text2")]
$( "#button_id" ).click(function() {
_domArray.forEach(function(item){
if(item.val() ==''){
var _getId =item.attr('id');
alert(_getId +" should have some value" )
}
})
});
Using jquery since you have tagged this with jquery
jsfiddle

javascript validation works for one value only

I am trying to validate two input fields in my form using javascript. But my functions checks only one value for null or empty string. It submits the form if the other value is empty. Why?
function checkFieldEmpty()
{
var a=document.forms["verifyURN"]["urnNumber"].value;
var b=document.forms["verifyURN"]["urnDate"].value;
if (a==null || a=="", b==null || b=="") //b field validates here, not a..?
{
return false;
}
return true; //function returns true even if a is empty..?
}
//Below function is called when submit button pressed in my form
function verifyURN()
{
if(checkFieldEmpty())
{
document.verifyURN.rDoAction.value = "<%=Constant.myPage%>";
document.verifyURN.submit();
}
else{
alert("Mandatory fields empty");
return false;
}
}
...
<form name="verifyURN"...
try add
alert(a.length);
alert(b.length);
before your
if (a==null || a=="", b==null || b=="") //b field validates here, not a..?
{
and you will have a better picture of what criteria to check.

Return false if no value is selected (other than heading) from select box

I have a HTML form having select box. On selection of first drop down, next drop down should be auto filled using AJAX.
On Download Records (id="getCsv") button click event a CSV file is generated. Problem is, I want to make all the fields mandatory. Here is the jquery code
var teacher_name = $("#sel_teacher option:selected").text();
var unittest_name = $("#sel_test1 option:selected").text();
var class_name = $("#sel_class1 option:selected").text();
var class_id = $('#sel_class1').val();
var division_name = $("#sel_div1 option:selected").text();
var division_id = $('#sel_div1').val();
var subject_name = $("#sel_sub1 option:selected").text();
if (teacher_name == "") {
alert('Please Select Teacher Name.');
return false;
} else if(class_name == "") {
alert('Please Select Class Name.');
return false;
} else if(division_name == "") {
alert('Please Select Division Name.');
return false;
} else if(subject_name == "") {
alert('Please Select Subject Name.');
return false;
} else if(unittest_name == "") {
alert('Please Select Unit Test Name.');
return false;
} else {
var myObject = new Object();
myObject.class_name = class_name;
myObject.class_id = class_id;
myObject.division_name = division_name;
myObject.division_id = division_id;
myObject.subject_name = subject_name;
myObject.test_name = unittest_name;
var formData = JSON.stringify(myObject);
$('#getCsv').attr('href','csv_generator.php?data=' + formData);
}
The problem is that when I click Download Records, even though the first select box is empty directly alert box for second select box pops up. I tried to solve this problem using the below, but no luck.
if ($("#sel_teacher").attr("selectedIndex") == 0) {
alert("You haven't selected anything!");
return false;
}
Can anybody please help me with this? Any help is appreciated.
selectedIndex is a property, use prop:
$("#sel_teacher").prop("selectedIndex")
Also, you can simplify your code by retrieving the selected value using just $("#sel_teacher").val() and compare to empty string (assuming the value of that option is empty).
var teacher_name = $("#sel_teacher").val();
// get other <select /> values here...
if (teacher_name == '') {
alert("You haven't selected anything!");
return false;
}
// test other values here...
It might be because of the default value that you have given for the first text-box.Just change the value to "" onclick or on blur on that text-box.
Or you can simply handle this matter via HTML5 attribute required and adding onchange() Event Listener .
<select name="sel_teacher" onchange="get_value();" id="sel_teacher" required>
<option>--Select Teacher Name--</option>
</select>
<script>
function get_value() {
var teacher_name = $("#sel_teacher").val();
// get other <select /> values here...
if (teacher_name == '') {
alert("You haven't selected anything!");
return false;
} else {
// write code when teacher_name is selected
}
}
</script>

php and javascript form validation issue

I have created a form using bootstrap and am using javascript for form validation and then a php script to grab the post data and display it
the basic structure is the following and I have made this as minimal as I could to address this specific issue. The issue I am having is that the script to check for the form validation works perfectly in the <script> tags at the end of the body, but instead of preventing the page from being submitted as it should it still processes to the next page with the form's contents that are being made through the php post action when the form is indeed not filled out correctly.
Why is this? Should the form validation still not stop the page from moving on to the post data since the validation is returning false if the form has not been submitted correctly. All the form validation alerts pop up correctly and I;m getting no console errors after checking, or do I need to perform an additional check to only process the post data if the form is valid?
<html>
other tags.....
<body>
<form name = "OrderForm" action = "process_order.php" onsubmit = "orderbutton" method = "post">
a bunch of content, divs, checkboxes, etc
</form>
</body>
<script>
function CheckForm() {
var Name = document.getElementById("Name");
var fries = document.forms.OrderForm.FryRadio;
var fryyes = fries[0].checked
var fryno = fries[1].checked
var bool = true;
if ((Name.value == "" || Name.value == "Name") || (!(document.getElementById("SandwichRadio").checked || document.getElementById("WrapRadio").checked))) {
bool = false;
}
else if (!(fryyes || fryno)) {
bool = false;
}
if (!(bool)) {
alert("Please fill out all of the required fields.");
return false;
}
else {
alert("Your order is being submitted");
console.log("Submitted")
}
};
</script>
</html>
You should call function on submit , I dont know what are you doing with current onsubmit='...'
So use following, call function when you submit the form.
<form name = "OrderForm" action = "process_order.php" onsubmit = "return CheckForm()" method = "post">
a bunch of content, divs, checkboxes, etc
</form>
For demo : Check Fiddle
first of all what you can do is:
you do not need the !fryes in another if statement:
you can do it also in the first if:
if ((Name.value == "" || Name.value == "Name") || (!(document.getElementById("SandwichRadio").checked || document.getElementById("WrapRadio").checked)) || ( (!(fryyes || fryno))) {
bool = false;
}
also what you can do is if bool is false, disable your submit button if there is any?
you can also do an onchange on the texboxes, that way you can validate each text box or checkbox one by one. and have the bool true and false?
I did something like this on jquery long time ago, for validation, where I checked each texbox or dropdown against database and then validate, aswell..
The code is below
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var works=true;
//Coding for the captcha, to see if the user has typed the correct text
$('#mycaptcha').on('keyup',function(){
if($('#mycaptcha').val().length>=5){
$.post("user_test/captcha_check.php",
{
// userid: $("#userlogin").val(),
mocaptcha: $("#mycaptcha").val(),
},
function(data,status){
if(data==0){
document.getElementById("final_error").innerHTML="Captcha did not match";
works=false;
}
if(data==1){
works=true;
document.getElementById("final_error").innerHTML="";
}
});
}
});
//Works like a flag, if any mistake in the form it will turn to false
//Coding the submit button...
$('#submitbtn').on('click',function(){
var arrLang = [];
var arrPrf = [];
uid = $("#userid").val();
capc = $('#mycaptcha').val();
pwd = $("#pwd1").val();
fname = $("#fname").val();
lname = $("#lname").val();
email = $("#memail").val();
pass = $("#pwd2, #pwd1").val();
daysel = $('#dayselect').val();
monthsel = $('#monthselect').val();
yearsel = $('#yearselect').val();
agree_term = $('#agree_box').prop('checked');
//checks if the textboxes are empty it will change the flag to false;
if((!uid) || (!capc) ||(!fname) || (!lname) || (!email) || (!pass) || (!daysel) || (!monthsel) || (!yearsel) || (!agree_term)){
works=false;
}
if(!works){
document.getElementById('final_error').innerHTML ="<font size='1.3px' color='red'>Please fill the form, accept the agreement and re-submit your form</font>";
}
else{
works=true;
//A jquery function, that goes through the array of selects and then adds them to the array called arrLang
$('[id=lang]').each(function (i, item) {
var lang = $(item).val();
arrLang.push(lang);
});
//A jquery function, that goes through the array of select prof and then adds them to the array called arrprf
$('[id=prof]').each(function (i, item) {
var prof = $(item).val();
arrPrf.push(prof);
});
var data0 = {fname: fname, mlname : lname, userid : uid,password:pwd, emailid : email, mylanguage : arrLang, proficient : arrPrf, dob : yearsel+"-"+monthsel+"-"+daysel};
//var json = JSON2.stringify(data0 );
$.post("Register_action.php",
{
// userid: $("#userlogin").val(),
json: data0,
},
function(data,status){
if(data==1){
//alert(data);
window.location = 'Registered.php';
}
document.getElementById("userid_error").innerHTML=data;
});
}
});
//to open the agreement in a seperate page to read it..
$("#load_agreement").click(function () {
window.open("agreement.html", "PopupWindow", "width=600,height=600,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no");
});
//A code that loads, another page inside the agreement div
$( "#agreement" ).load( "agreement.html" );
//This part here will keep generating, duplicate of the language and profeciency box, incase someone needs it
$('#Add').click(function(){
//we select the box clone it and insert it after the box
$('#lang').clone().insertAfter("#lang").before('<br>');
$('#prof').clone().insertAfter("#prof").before('<br>');
});
//this part here generates number 1-31 and adds into month and days
i=0;
for(i=1; i<=31; i++){
$('#dayselect').append($('<option>', {value:i, text:i}));
if(i<=12){
$('#monthselect').append($('<option>', {value:i, text:i}));
}
}
//this code here generates years, will work for the last, 120 years
year=(new Date).getFullYear()-120;
i = (new Date).getFullYear()-16;
for(i; i>=year; i--){
$('#yearselect').append($('<option>', {value:i, text:i}));
}
//Regex Patterns
var pass = /^[a-z0-9\.\-\)\(\_)]+$/i;
var uname = /^[a-z0-9\.\-]+$/i;
var mname = /^[a-z ]+$/i;
var emailReg = /^([\w-\.]+#([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]{2,4})?$/;
//When the Last Name texbox is changing this will be invoked
$("#fname").keydown(function(){
//comparing the above regex to the value in the texbox, if not from the box then send error
if(!mname.test($("#fname").val())){
//fill the textbox label with error
document.getElementById("fname_error").innerHTML="<font color='red' size='2px' family='verdana'>Invalid FirstName</font>";
$("#fname").css("border-color","rgba(255,0,0,.6)");
works=false;
}
else{
$("#fname").css("border-color","rgba(0,255,100,.6)");
document.getElementById("fname_error").innerHTML="";
works = true;
}
});//end of fname onchange
//When the Last Name texbox is changint this will be invoked
$("#lname").keydown(function(){
//comparing the above regex to the value in the texbox
if(!mname.test($("#lname").val())){
//fill the textbox label with error
document.getElementById("lname_error").innerHTML="<font color='red' size='2px' family='verdana'>Invalid LastName</font>";
$("#lname").css("border-color","rgba(255,0,0,.6");
works=false;
}
else{
$("#lname").css("border-color","rgba(0,255,100,.6)");
document.getElementById("lname_error").innerHTML="";
works = true;
}
});//end of lname on change
//When the userid textbox is chaning,this will be invoked
$("#userid").keydown(function(){
//comparing the above regex to the value in the texbox
if(!uname.test($("#userid").val())){
//fill the textbox label with error
document.getElementById("userid_error").innerHTML="<font color='red' size='2px' family='verdana'>Invalid UserId</font>";
$("#userid").css("border-color","rgba(255,0,0,.6");
works=false;
}
/*
else if($("#userid").val().length<4){
//fill the textbox label with error
document.getElementById("userid_error").innerHTML="<font color='red' size='2px' family='verdana'>Minimum user length is 4</font>";
$("#userid").css("border-color","rgba(255,0,0,.6");
//disable the submit button
//$('#submitbtn').attr('disabled','disabled');
works=false;
}
*/
else{
$("#userid").css("border-color","rgba(0,0,0,.3)");
$.post("user_test/user_email_test.php",
{
// userid: $("#userlogin").val(),
userid: $("#userid").val(),
},
function(data,status){
document.getElementById("userid_error").innerHTML=data;
});
works = true;
}
});//end of change
//When the userid textbox is chaning,this will be invoked
$("#memail").keydown(function(){
//comparing the above regex to the value in the texbox
if(!emailReg.test($("#memail").val())){
//fill the textbox label with error
document.getElementById("email_error").innerHTML="<font color='red' size='2px' family='verdana'>Invalid Email</font>";
$("#memail").css("border-color","rgba(255,0,0,.6");
works=false;
}
else{
works = true;
$.post("./user_test/user_email_test.php",{
useremail: $("#memail").val(),
},
function(data,status){
document.getElementById("email_error").innerHTML=data;
$("#memail").css("border-color","rgba(0,255,0,.3)");
works = true;
});
}
});//end of change
//When the userid textbox is chaning,this will be invoked
$("#pwd2").keyup(function(){
//checking length of the password
if($("#pwd2").val().length<10){
document.getElementById("pwd_error").innerHTML="<font color='red' size='2px' family='verdana'>Please enter a password minimum 10 characters</font>";
//$('#submitbtn').attr('disabled','disabled');
$("#pwd1, pwd2").css("border-color","rgba(0,255,100,.6)");
works=false;
}
//checking if the password matches
else if($("#pwd1").val()!=$("#pwd2").val()){
document.getElementById("pwd_error").innerHTML="<font color='red' size='2px' family='verdana'>Passwords do not match</font>";
//$('#submitbtn').attr('disabled','disabled');
works=false;
$("#pwd1, pwd2").css("border-color","rgba(0,255,100,.6)");
}
else{
$("#pwd1, #pwd2").css("border-color","rgba(0,0,0,.3)");
document.getElementById("pwd_error").innerHTML="";
//comparing the above regex to the value in the texbox and checking if the lenght is atleast 10
if(!pass.test($("#pwd2").val())){
//fill the textbox label with error
document.getElementById("pwd_error").innerHTML="<font color='red' size='1px' family='verdana'>Your password contains invalid character, Please use: a-z 0-9.( )_- only</font>";
$("#pwd1, #pwd2").css("border-color","rgba(255,0,0,.6");
works = false;
}
else{
$("#pwd1 , #pwd2").css("border-color","rgba(0,255,100,.6)");
works = true;
}
}
});//end of change
});//end of document ready
</script>

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