I'm creating text boxes and radio buttons dynamically and fields are fetched from database. For my task, I need to disable some text boxes by ticking of radio buttons using javascript. However radio buttons are visible always. For an example, If i click first radio button, it should disable 2nd and 3rd of text boxes , not radio button.
How could i achieve this using javascript?
HTML:
<input type='radio' name='r1' value="NE" />
<input type='radio' name='r1' value="NW" />
<input type='radio' name='r1' value="SE" />
<input type='textbox' id="txt1" name='txt1' value="NE"/>
<input type='textbox' id="txt2" name='txt2' value="NW"/>
<input type='textbox' id="txt3" name='txt3' value="SE"/>
JavaScript:
// First assign onclick handler to your radio buttons
// Note - this is just a demo. You should encapsulate
// this loop in a page onload initialization method.
var radios = document.forms[0].elements["r1"];
for(var i = 0; i < radios.length; i++) {
radios[i].onclick = DisableTextBoxes;
}
// Disable textboxes based on respective radio click
function DisableTextBoxes(){
var textboxes = [
document.getElementById("txt1"),
document.getElementById("txt2"),
document.getElementById("txt3")]
for(var i = 0; i < radios.length; i++) {
if(radios[i].checked) {
textboxes[i].disabled = false;
} else {
textboxes[i].disabled = true;
}
}
}
A more thorough explanation can be found here.
If you're using jQuery, you can use the :text or input[type=text] selectors to choose text boxes for manipulation.
For example, to disable the first text box that immediately follows a checkbox:
<input type="checkbox" name="check1" id="check1" value="Yes">
<input type="text" id="txt1" name="txt1">
<script type="javascript">
$("#check1").change(function(){
if($(this).is(':checked'))
$(this).next(":text").attr('disabled','true');
else
$(this).next(":text").removeAttr('disabled');
});
</script>
Related
I disable a textarea like in this code snippet:
function toggleDisabled(_checked,id) {
document.getElementById(id).readOnly = !_checked;
}
<input type="checkbox" name="no" value="1" onchange="toggleDisabled(this.checked,'new_order')">
<textarea name="noa" id="new_order">FOOO</textarea>
<input type="text" name="noo" id="new_order">
Now I want input text to get disabled when I check the checkbox. So that both textarea and input:text will be disabled.
I tried to add the id that I used as ID for textarea but input:text and textarea are conflicted since readOnly is only for textarea.
So that I need a way tp say if textarea disable like this... , if input disable like this ...
id must be unique! Never use same id to more than one element.
the code below selects all elements that have the class new_order and then iterate through then disabling or enabling then. Take a look
function toggleDisabled(self) {
var inputs = document.getElementsByClassName('new_order');
for (var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++){
inputs[i].disabled = self.checked;
}
}
<input type="checkbox" name="no" value="1" onchange="toggleDisabled(this)">
<textarea name="noa" class="new_order">FOOO</textarea>
<input type="text" name="noo" class="new_order">
The problem arises when you use an id multiple times... ID's are supposed to be unique. If you use classes it should work:
function toggleDisabled(_checked, selector) {
document.querySelectorAll(selector).forEach((el) => {
el.readOnly = _checked;
});
}
<input type="checkbox" name="no" value="1" onchange="toggleDisabled(this.checked,'.new_order')">
<textarea name="noa" class="new_order">FOOO</textarea>
<input type="text" name="noo" class="new_order">
I'm having trouble display value of radio button
when I click on the radio buttons,
I want to see all the values of buttons in the box.
its shows values on the console but in the box, it only shows 'carrot' which is one of ingredients in the array.
function mixRecipeBox(){
var mixIngredients = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
for(i=0; i<mixIngredients.length; i++){
if(mixIngredients[i].checked)
console.log(mixIngredients[i].value);
document.getElementById('mixbox').innerHTML = mixIngredients[i].value;
}
}
You are replacing all data of mixbox in each loop. use this to
append data.
You forgot {} for if block
Empty mixbox on start of function.
use checkbox instead of radio so user can discard choice.
function mixRecipeBox(){
document.getElementById('mixbox').innerHTML=""
var currentHTML;
var mixIngredients = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
for(i=0; i<mixIngredients.length; i++){
if(mixIngredients[i].checked)
{
console.log(mixIngredients[i].value);
currentHTML= document.getElementById('mixbox').innerHTML;
document.getElementById('mixbox').innerHTML = currentHTML+mixIngredients[i].value;
}
}
}
<input type="checkbox" value="1" onchange="mixRecipeBox()">
<input type="checkbox" value="2" onchange="mixRecipeBox()">
<input type="checkbox" value="3" onchange="mixRecipeBox()">
<input type="checkbox" value="4" onchange="mixRecipeBox()">
<div id="mixbox"></div>
Loop over each radio element and assign a click event handler.
The radio button click handler first clears the mixbox, then loops over each radio element and puts checked radio button values in the mixbox.
<div id="rads">
<input type="radio" value="one" />1
<input type="radio" value="two" />2
<input type="radio" value="three" />3
</div>
<div id="mixbox"></div>
<script>
var rads = document.querySelectorAll('#rads input[type=radio]');
var mixbox = document.getElementById('mixbox');
Array.prototype.forEach.call(rads, function (elem) {
elem.addEventListener('click', function (evt) {
mixbox.innerHTML = '';
Array.prototype.forEach.call(rads, function (ele) {
if ( ele.checked ) { mixbox.innerHTML += ele.value + '<br>'; }
})
})
})
</script>
JSFiddle
This question already has answers here:
How do I get the label of the selected radio button using javascript
(3 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I have a group of radio buttons and want to get the checked radio button, then alert the text, not only the value of it. To explain more, when the user clicks the first radio button, and then submits the form, I want the browser to alert "Desktop Case." And I want to achieve this without jQuery.
<form action="" name="form1">
<label for="radio400">Desktop Case</label>
<input type="radio" name="rad_case" value="400" id="radio400"/>
<label for="radio401">Mini Tower</label>
<input type="radio" name="rad_case" value="401" id="radio401"/>
<label for="radio402">Full Tower</label>
<input type="radio" name="rad_case" value="402" id="radio402"/>
<input type="button" value="Submit" name="btn_submit" onclick="update_order_onclick()"/>
</form>
The following works for your example. It uses CSS selectors to target the checked input. Based on its id, the appropriate label is found:
function update_order_onclick() {
var value= 'Nothing selected',
selected= document.querySelector('input[name="rad_case"]:checked'),
selection= document.querySelector('#selection');
if(selected) {
value= document.querySelector('label[for="'+selected.id+'"]').innerHTML;
}
selection.innerHTML= value;
}
<form action="" name="form1">
<label for="radio400">Desktop Case</label>
<input type="radio" name="rad_case" value="400" id="radio400"/>
<br>
<label for="radio401">Mini Tower</label>
<input type="radio" name="rad_case" value="401" id="radio401"/>
<br>
<label for="radio402">Full Tower</label>
<input type="radio" name="rad_case" value="402" id="radio402"/>
<br>
<input type="button" value="Submit" name="btn_submit" onclick="update_order_onclick()"/>
</form>
<div id="selection"></div>
First, we create a function to loop through the radio buttons group we have, and checks if it is checked or not.
function get_radio_val(form, name)
{
var val;
var radios = form.elements[name];
for (var i =0; i < radios.length; i++)
{
if (radios[i].checked)
{
val = radios[i];
break;
}
}
return val;
}
Then we write the function that will be executed on onclick event.
function update_order_onclick()
{
var val = get_radio_val(document.form1, 'rad_case');
var val_id = val.id;
var selector = 'label[for=' + val_id + ']';
var label = document.querySelector(selector);
var label_text = label.innerHTML;
alert(label_text);
}
The thing that helped us here, is that the label for attribute has to be the same value as the radio button id and that's how we selected it in the function above.
simply do the following:
var checked = document.querySelector('input:checked');
var id = checked?checked.id:'bla';
var lab = document.querySelector('label[for='+id+']');
var lab_text = lab?lab.textContent:'';
I'm a beginner in JavaScript. I have several radio buttons on my dynamic page and I want to create a script to make the following:
HTML:
<input type="radio" id="elemainfoto">
<input type="radio" id="elemainfoto">
<input type="radio" id="elemainfoto">
JavaScript:
var radio = '#elemainfoto',
if(radd.value == 0) {
radd.checked the first radio element,
} else {
keep the way it is,
}
If none of the radio elements are marked, mark the first compulsory.
I your expectation is that the first item get selected by default, then you should use HTML and not javascript for that and please note that you should not use two HTML elements with the same id in your case you should either replace by a class and/or add unique Ids for elements.
<input type="radio" class="elemainfoto" id="item1" checked>
<input type="radio" class="elemainfoto" id="item2">
<input type="radio" class="elemainfoto" id="item3>
Updated the answer based on RobG comment.
Something like this in pure JS (I changed ids to classes id should be unique):
var radio = document.querySelectorAll('.elemainfoto'),
checked = false;
for (var i = 0; i < radio.length; i++) {
if (radio[i].checked) {
checked = true;
break;
}
}
if (!checked) {
radio[0].checked = true;
}
else {
alert('something is checked')
}
A little shorter with jQuery:
var $radio = $('.elemainfoto');
if (!$radio.filter(':checked').length) {
$radio[0].checked = true;
}
else {
alert('something is checked')
}
using 'id' attribute in html with the same value more than once is invalid, you should use "name" for an input.
HTML:
<input type="radio" name="elementinfoto" value="1" />
<input type="radio" name="elementinfoto" value="2" />
<input type="radio" name="elementinfoto" value="3" />
JavaScript:
var radio = document.getElementsByName('elementinfoto'); // get all radio buttons
var isChecked = 0; // default is 0
for(var i=0; i<radio.length;i++) { // go over all the radio buttons with name 'elementinfoto'
if(radio[i].checked) isChecked = 1; // if one of them is checked - tell me
}
if(isChecked == 0) // if the default value stayed the same, check the first radio button
radio[0].checked = "checked";
example: http://jsfiddle.net/yxm4N/2/
A radio button group is formed by giving radio buttons the same name. An ID is optional and usually not necessary. If an ID is provided, each should have a different value. And the buttons should have a value so that there's a point to their existence.
To have one button selected by default, simply set the chosen button's checked attribute:
<form id="foo">
<input type="radio" name="elemainfoto" valu="0" checked>0<br>
<input type="radio" name="elemainfoto" valu="1">1<br>
<input type="radio" name="elemainfoto" valu="2">2<br>
<input type="reset">
</form>
Now if no other button is selected, or the form is reset, one button will be selected. Note that if you do not set a button as the default selected, then once a user checks a button, the only way to deselect it is to select a different radio button in the same group, or use a reset button (if provided).
If you want to set the default checked button in script, there are a couple of options. One is:
var buttons = document.getElementsByName('elemainfoto');
buttons[0].defaultChecked = true;
If you really want to check if one is selected, add a button like the following to the form:
<input type="button" value="Check buttons" onclick="checkButtons(this);">
Then the checkButtons function can be:
function checkButtons(el) {
var buttons;
var form = el && el.form;
if (form) {
buttons = form.elemainfoto;
for (var i=0, iLen=buttons.length; i<iLen; i++) {
// If a button is checked, return its value
if (buttons[i].checked) {
return buttons[i].value;
}
}
}
// Otherwise, try to check the first one and return undefined
buttons && buttons[0].checked;
}
you need to know how to use radio element. Id is unique in html page. you should assign same name for each radio element.
<input type="radio" name="elemainfoto" id="first" value="1" />
element 1
<input type="radio" name="elemainfoto" id="second" value="2" />
element 2
<input type="radio" name="elemainfotor" id="thrid" value="3" />
element 3
if you want to check the first radio button as default, set it in input tag attribute.
<input type="radio" name="elemainfoto" id="first" value="1" checked="true"/>
element 1
or you can do it with javascript also,
$("input:radio[name=elemainfoto]:first").attr('checked', true);
you can perform action for each radio button click, to know which item is checked
$(function(){
$('input[type="radio"]').click(function(){
if ($(this).is(':checked'))
{
alert($(this).val());
}
});
});
if you want to perform a separate action for each radio button, try this below code
$(function () {
$('input[type="radio"]').click(function () {
if ($(this).is(':checked')) {
if ($(this).val() == '1') alert('first radio element is checked');
if ($(this).val() == '2') alert('second radio element is checked');
if ($(this).val() == '3') alert('third radio element is checked');
}
});
});
SEE THIS FIDDLE DEMO
Instead of selecting the first one, I prefered to use null
const radio = document.querySelectorAll('.timescale');
let timescale;
if (radio.checked) {
timescale = $('input[name=timescale_radio_buttons]:checked').val()
} else timescale = null;
You can write it like this with less code
HTML
<input type="radio" name="elementinfoto" value="1" />
<input type="radio" name="elementinfoto" value="2" />
<input type="radio" name="elementinfoto" value="3" />
JavaScript
const fields = document.getElementsByName('elementinfoto');
const value = fields.filter(el => el.checked).shift()?.value || null;
if(!value) {
fields.shift().checked = true;
}
You can replace the function shift() by [0] to get the first element if you prefer
Im trying to create a javascript block inside of a webpage im working on. I havent done javascript since highschool and it doesnt seem to want to come back to me :(
In this block of code i want to have 4 sets of radio buttons, each time a selection is picked,
a price will be inputed to a variable for each radio group. i.e
var firstPrice = $25
var secondPrice = $56
var thirdPrice = $80
var fourthPrice = $90
then after each radio group has one selection there will be a function attached to the submit button that adds up each price to display the final amount inside of a hidden field
var totalPrice = (firstPrice + secondPrice + thirdPrice + fourthPrice)
My question is, how do i attach a number value to a radio button within a group, same name but id is different in each group. Then do i just create a function that adds all the price groups up and then set the submit button to onClick = totalPrice();
Here is an example of one set of radio buttons:
<label>
<input type="radio" name="model" value="radio" id="item_0" />
item 1</label>
<br />
<label>
<input type="radio" name="model" value="radio" id="item_1" />
item2</label>
<br />
<label>
<input type="radio" name="model" value="radio" id="item_2" />
item3</label>
<br />
<label>
<input type="radio" name="model" value="radio" id="item_3" />
Item4</label>
<br />
<label>
<input type="radio" name="model" value="radio" id="item_4" />
item5</label>
</form>
then my script looks something like:
function finalPrice90{
var selectionFirst = document.modelGroup.value;
var selectionSecond = document.secondGroup.value;
var selectionThird = document.thirdGroup.value;
var selectionFourth = document.fourthGroup.Value;
var totalPrice = (selectionFirst + selectionSecond + selectionThird + selectionFourth);
}
Try this fiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/tariqulazam/ZLQXB/
Set the value attribute of your radio inputs to the price each radio button should represent.
When it's time to calculate, simply loop through each group and get the value attribute if the checked radio.
Because the value attribute is a string representation of a number, you'll want to convert it back to a number before doing any math (but that's a simple parseInt or parseFloat).
Here's a working fiddle using pure JavaScript: http://jsfiddle.net/XxZwm/
A library like jQuery or Prototype (or MooTools, script.aculo.us, etc) may make this easier in the long run, depending on how much DOM manipulation code you don't want to re-invent a wheel for.
Your requirements seem pretty simple, here's an example that should answer most questions. There is a single click listener on the form so whenever there is a click on a form control, the price will be updated.
<script type="text/javascript">
//function updatePrice(el) {
function updatePrice(event) {
var el = event.target || event.srcElement;
var form = el.form;
if (!form) return;
var control, controls = form.elements;
var totalPrice = 0;
var radios;
for (var i=0, iLen=controls.length; i<iLen; i++) {
control = controls[i];
if ((control.type == 'radio' || control.type == 'checkbox') && control.checked) {
totalPrice += Number(control.value);
}
// Deal with other types of controls if necessary
}
form.totalPrice.value = '$' + totalPrice;
}
</script>
<form>
<fieldset><legend>Model 1</legend>
<input type="radio" name="model1" value="25">$25<br>
<input type="radio" name="model1" value="35">$35<br>
<input type="radio" name="model1" value="45">$45<br>
<input type="radio" name="model1" value="55">$55<br>
</fieldset>
<fieldset><legend>Model 2</legend>
<input type="radio" name="model2" value="1">$1<br>
<input type="radio" name="model2" value="2">$2<br>
<input type="radio" name="model2" value="3">$3<br>
<input type="radio" name="model2" value="4">$4<br>
<fieldset><legend>Include shipping?</legend>
<span>$5</span><input type="checkbox" value="5" name="shipping"><br>
</fieldset>
<input name="totalPrice" readonly><br>
<input type="reset" value="Clear form">
</form>
You could put a single listener on the form for click events and update the price automatically, in that case you can get rid of the update button.