jQuery: Set auto height on page load - javascript

I need the class inside of the <li> tag to be auto height/adjustable to its <li>, however it wasn't possible with CSS(height:auto;height:100% and other options) so I tried jQuery but I'm a newbie so I tried what I've learned so far. The following code does just what I need but I wasn't able to figure out how to set the auto height for the class on page load instead of .click function. Please note that I have many <li> tags with different sizes so (this) needs to be included.
$j("#accordion ul li").click(function () {
var current = $j(this).height() - 2;
$j(this).find(".status-green").attr("style","height:" + current + "px");
});
Thanks in advance

$j(function () {
$('#accordion').find('.status-green').each(function (index, value) {
var $value = $j(value),
h = $value.parents('li').height() - 2;
$value.height(h);
});
});
This will find and iterate through each .status-green element within the #accordion element when the DOM is ready ($j(function(){}); is short-hand for $j(document).ready(function(){});).
--Update--
This more closely resembles your code:
$j(function ($) {
$("#accordion").find('li').each(function (index, value) {
var $value = $(value),
current = $value.height() - 2;
$value.find(".status-green").height(current);
});
});
If you pass $ as a argument in the first line then you can use $() rather than $j(). Also the .height() function assumes pixels if only a number is passed to it.

Related

Trying to loop a function to run on multiple elements - jQuery

I'm trying to get this jQuery parallax code to work but I don't want to spaghetti everything. How can it be looped to apply to multiple element IDs?
(it doesn't work with classes because the function needs to run multiple times specific to each particular div) - I'm not very good when it comes to looping, still learning how to do this stuff.
Anyway, this is a functioning code for one section (a div with a child div, #about > #pAbout in this instance):
$(document).ready(function() {
if ($("#pAbout").length) {
parallax();
}
});
$(window).scroll(function(e) {
if ($("#pAbout").length) {
parallax();
}
});
function parallax(){
if( $("#pAbout").length > 0 ) {
var plxBackground = $("#pAbout");
var plxWindow = $("#about");
var plxWindowTopToPageTop = $(plxWindow).offset().top;
var windowTopToPageTop = $(window).scrollTop();
var plxWindowTopToWindowTop = plxWindowTopToPageTop - windowTopToPageTop;
var plxBackgroundTopToPageTop = $(plxBackground).offset().top;
var windowInnerHeight = window.innerHeight;
var plxBackgroundTopToWindowTop = plxBackgroundTopToPageTop - windowTopToPageTop;
var plxBackgroundTopToWindowBottom = windowInnerHeight - plxBackgroundTopToWindowTop;
var plxSpeed = 0.35;
plxBackground.css('top', - (plxWindowTopToWindowTop * plxSpeed) + 'px');
}
}
I was hoping to create an array like this:
var ids = ['#pAbout', '#pConcept', '#pBroadcast', '#pDigital', '#pDesign', '#pContact'];
But I can't get the e business to work unfortunately, it's very frustrating for me. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
You can use multiple selector in jQuery to select disparate elements by simply using a comma between the selectors.
$("#pAbout, #pConcept, #pBroadcast, #pDigital, #pDesign, #pContact")
.each(function(){
//manipulate element here
});
That each() iterates over all matched elements so no need to check for length etc.

Jquery to check height and add class

I am trying to check which div has bigger height and than place a class inside the one that is greater.
I have this code
$(document).ready(function () {
var sideNavMenu = $(".col-md-3").height();
var mainColumn = $(".col-md-9").height();
if (sideNavMenu > mainColumn)
{
$(".col-md-3").addClass('dotRight');
}
else
{
$(".col-md-9").addClass('dotLeft');
}
});
The goal here is to check if sideNavMenu is greater than mainColumn than place dotRight on its div tag.
If the mainColumn is greater, then place dotLeft on its div tag.
But its not working.
Any suggestion how to change/improve it.
Thanks a lot
You should reference these by IDs and not classes, since there can be multiple elements with these class names on the page. There should only be one with each ID.
$(document).ready(function () {
var sideNavMenu = $("#sidebar").height();
var mainColumn = $("#main").height();
if (sideNavMenu > mainColumn) {
$("#sidebar").addClass('dotRight');
} else {
$(".#main").addClass('dotLeft');
}
});
Of course, you need to add the id's to your <div>s respectively.
The jQuery docs say:
Get the current computed height for the first element in the set of matched elements or set the height of every matched element.
But, I was just playing with it in jsfiddle and it seems to return an object containing the height of the first element.
http://jsfiddle.net/wwx2m/2/
Which means you should be able to do:
$(document).ready(function () {
var sideNavMenu = $(".col-md-3").height();
var mainColumn = $(".col-md-9").height();
if (JSON.stringify(sideNavMenu) > JSON.stringify(mainColumn)) {
$(".col-md-3").addClass('dotRight');
} else {
$(".col-md-9").addClass('dotLeft');
}
});
But the first way I said is preferred. This is not stable, since there can be more objects introduced with the same class. The only reason I'm even mentioning it is to explain why you were having problems with your original code. :)
http://jsfiddle.net/wwx2m/4/
I put the jsfiddle together for you
<html>
<div class='col-md-3'>
</div>
<div class='col-md-9'>
</div>
<script>
var sideNavMenu = $(".col-md-3").height();
var mainColumn = $(".col-md-9").height();
if (sideNavMenu > mainColumn){
$(".col-md-3").addClass('dotRight');
}
else{
$(".col-md-9").addClass('dotLeft');
}
jsFiddle
updated jsFiddle with Animation

jQuery iteration though all items of a class regardless of their position in the DOM

i'm building a webpage where many spanĀ­ needs to be transitioned from one class to another to create a bg-color fadein effect. Distribution of elements of same classes is mixed through the page, but they are all grouped under common classes.
I want to create a behavior that does the following: when you click any elements of class-n, the other elements of that class transitions, with the clicked element acting as the starting point.
This is mostly figured out, thanks to some help on SO; see the jsfiddle.
$(".div").click(function () {
var itemClasses = this.classList;
var itemThread = itemClasses[1];
colorThread($(this), itemThread);
console.log(itemThread);
});
function colorThread($div, tId) {
tId = '.'+tId;
$div.toggleClass('div-clicked');
setTimeout(function () {
(function togglePrev($div) {
$div.toggleClass('div-clicked');
setTimeout(function () {
togglePrev($div.prev(tId));
}, 100);
})($div.prev(tId));
(function toggleNext($div) {
$div.toggleClass('div-clicked');
setTimeout(function () {
toggleNext($div.next(tId));
}, 100);
})($div.next(tId));
}, 100);
}
However, I am still struggling around a particular issue: I don't want the transition to stop if if encounter different class, I just want it not to toggle and keep iterating. If the jsfiddle, that would translate in all of the same color div to transition, regardless of their placement in the DOM tree.
In my togglePrev/toggleNext function, I have tried something along
if($div.hasClass(".classToTransition"))
{
$div.toggleClass(".div-clicked");
}
but couldn't get it to work properly (it doesn't ieterate to the next elements). There is something that I can't seem to grasp in the structure of that conditional. Anyone has a lead?
You really did manage to complicate something that should be pretty simple ?
$(".div").click(function () {
var coll = $('.'+this.className.replace(/(div-clicked|div)/g, '').trim()),
idx = coll.index($(this).toggleClass('div-clicked'));
$.each(coll, function(i) {
setTimeout(function() {
if (idx + i <= coll.length) coll.eq(idx + i).toggleClass('div-clicked');
if (idx - i >= 0) coll.eq(idx - i).toggleClass('div-clicked');
},i*200);
});
});
FIDDLE
It gets all the elements with the same class as the one currently clicked, and the index of the currently clicked, and then just adds and subtract 1 to the current index to get the next and previous elements. The checks are to make sure it stops when it reaches the end.
I don't want the transition to stop if if encounter different class, I just want it not to toggle and keep iterating
You might want to use nextAll(tId).first()/prevAll(tId).first() to select the next to-be-toggled element: http://jsfiddle.net/35uNW/4/. .next() does only look at the next sibling, and if that doesn't match your tId selector, no element will be selected.
If you want to iterate the different-classed elements so that you wait for each one, but don't want to toggle it, you can use your if-condition but you must remove the tId selector from the next()/prev() calls: http://jsfiddle.net/35uNW/3/.
This was a fun one. I did it a slightly different way, getting all of the matched elements and splitting them into before and after arrays.
var $allItems = $(".div");
$(".div").click(function () {
var itemClasses = this.classList;
var itemThread = itemClasses[1];
colorThread($(this), itemThread);
});
function colorThread($div, classname) {
var tId = '.'+classname,
$divs = $allItems.filter(tId),
index = $divs.index($div),
$before = $divs.slice(0, index),
before = $before.get().reverse(),
$after = $divs.slice(index+1);
$div.toggleClass('div-clicked');
$(before).each(function(i, item){
setTimeout(function () {
$(item).toggleClass('div-clicked');
}, i*100);
});
$($after).each(function(i, item){
setTimeout(function () {
$(item).toggleClass('div-clicked');
}, i*100);
});
}
Here's a working fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/5sUr4/

making function with multiple variables to pass javascript/jquery

I have a little snippet I want to make into a function. But I'm new to javascript. Obviously there is something wrong with the way I pass variables or the way I call them...
So in nutshell, this works: http://jsfiddle.net/kkvbz/
But this doesn't: http://jsfiddle.net/PrtD4/
Problem is I need it as a function, so I've to make 1 version work.
Full snippet:
function cutandMakeslides (containerid,liperslide) {
//This is for footer slider, it rewrites 1 ul into several uls that contain 4 li max.
// get the container, useful for later too...
var container = $(containerid);
// get all available UL and LI elements...
var li_elements = container.find("> UL > LI").clone();
// remove the current content so that we can rebuild it for the slider...
container.find("> UL").remove();
// build the slider container...
var slide_container = $("<div />");
// tricky part: looping through the LI's and building each of the slides...
// first create some helpful variables...
var li_elements_per_slide = liperslide;
var li_counter = 0;
// create the first slide, with a UL to hold the LI's...
var current_li_div = $("<div />");
current_li_div.append($("<ul />"));
// loop through the LI's...
li_elements.each(function(index, element){
li_counter++;
var current_li = $(element).clone();
current_li_div.find("> UL").append(current_li);
if (li_counter % li_elements_per_slide == 0)
{
// we've hit 4 in this list, so add the slide and make
// a new one, using same code as before...
container.append(current_li_div);
current_li_div = $("<div />");
current_li_div.append($("<ul />"));
}
});
// we might have an uneven number of LI's, so we need to check for this...
if (li_counter % li_elements_per_slide != 0)
container.append(current_li_div);
} // end function cutandMakeslides
//activate function above
$(function() { cutandMakeslides(".fproductslides",3); });
Problematic parts:
function cutandMakeslides (containerid,liperslide) {
var container = $(containerid);
var li_elements_per_slide = liperslide;
}
$(function() { cutandMakeslides(".fproductslides",3); });
So after extensive testing and moving the code to a fiddle, the problem seems to have resolved itself during moving it to the fiddle, so we believe there was a minor spelling or syntax error...however using a code comparison tool I was unable to find anything...
none of the problematic parts seemed to have an error:
function cutandMakeslides (containerid,liperslide) {
var container = $(containerid);
var li_elements_per_slide = liperslide;
}
$(function() { cutandMakeslides(".fproductslides",3); });
Here's a copy of the working fiddle
From your 'problematic parts' section it appears you are trying to pass a class(".fproductslides" is a class, classes start with '.' and Id's start with '#') instead of an Id as your variable names lead me to believe you want to do...

How do I write .level+1 as a selector in JQuery or JavaScript?

A quick question. I have a series of DIVs with the following classes .level1 .level2 .level3
This is what I want to happen...When I hover over .level1 I would like the selector to select .level2. In other words .level+1 whatever I hover over.
How do I write this in JavaScript or JQuery ...The X in the code is where I need this to go
$(".no-submenu").hover(function() {
$.data(this, "timer", setTimeout($.proxy(function() {
$( X ).hide();
}, this), 700));
}, function() {
clearTimeout($.data(this, "timer"));
});
Any help is greatly appreciated, Thanks
If they're in order you can use .next() with a starts with attribute selector
$(this).next('[class^=level]').hide();
jsFiddle example
You can do a replacement with a function:
edit: added in the + to support multi digit levels
function replacer(num) {
return (parseInt(num, 10) + 1);
}
var selector = $(this).attr("class").replace(/([\d]+)$/,replacer);
$("." + selector).hide();
So, in the case above X = "." + selector
simplified jsFiddle example
.replace()
.parseInt()
The above will work based purely on class names.... so the order of the DIVs is not important. If you know the order of the divs, you could use the jQuery .eq() selector.
I didn't test it, but just what I thought of
var x = 1; // You are probably going to change this
$('.level'+x).hover(function() {
$('.level'+(x+1)).dosomething();
},function () {
$('.level'+(x+1)).dosomethingelse();
});

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