Change value of input and submit form in JavaScript - javascript

I'm currently working on a basic form. When you hit the submit button, it should first change the value of a field, and then submit the form as usual. It all looks a bit like this:
<form name="myform" id="myform" action="action.php">
<input type="hidden" name="myinput" value="0" />
<input type="text" name="message" value="" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" onclick="DoSubmit()" />
</form>
And this is how far I've come with the JavaScript code. It changes "myinput"'s value to 1, but it does not submit the form.
function DoSubmit(){
document.myform.myinput.value = '1';
document.getElementById("myform").submit();
}

You could do something like this instead:
<form name="myform" action="action.php" onsubmit="DoSubmit();">
<input type="hidden" name="myinput" value="0" />
<input type="text" name="message" value="" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" />
</form>
And then modify your DoSubmit function to just return true, indicating that "it's OK, now you can submit the form" to the browser:
function DoSubmit(){
document.myform.myinput.value = '1';
return true;
}
I'd also be wary of using onclick events on a submit button; the order of events isn't immediately obvious, and your callback won't get called if the user submits by, for example, hitting return in a textbox.

document.getElementById("myform").submit();
This won't work as your form tag doesn't have an id.
Change it like this and it should work:
<form name="myform" id="myform" action="action.php">

Here is simple code. You must set an id for your input. Here call it 'myInput':
var myform = document.getElementById('myform');
myform.onsubmit = function(){
document.getElementById('myInput').value = '1';
myform.submit();
};

No. When your input type is submit, you should have an onsubmit event declared in the markup and then do the changes you want. Meaning, have an onsubmit defined in your form tag.
Otherwise change the input type to a button and then define an onclick event for that button.

You're trying to access an element based on the name attribute which works for postbacks to the server, but JavaScript responds to the id attribute. Add an id with the same value as name and all should work fine.
<form name="myform" id="myform" action="action.php">
<input type="hidden" name="myinput" id="myinput" value="0" />
<input type="text" name="message" id="message" value="" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" onclick="DoSubmit()" />
</form>
function DoSubmit(){
document.getElementById("myinput").value = '1';
return true;
}

My problem turned out to be that I was assigning as document.getElementById("myinput").Value = '1';
Notice the capital V in Value? Once I changed it to small case, i.e., value, the data started posting. Odd as it was not giving any JavaScript errors either.

I have done this and it works for me.
At first you must add a script such as my SetHolderParent() and call in the html code like below.
function SetHolderParent(value) {
alert(value);
}
<input type="submit" value="Submit" onclick="SetHolderParent(222);" />

You can use the onchange event:
<form name="myform" id="myform" action="action.php">
<input type="hidden" name="myinput" value="0" onchange="this.form.submit()"/>
<input type="text" name="message" value="" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" onclick="DoSubmit()" />
</form>

This might help you.
Your HTML
<form id="myform" action="action.php">
<input type="hidden" name="myinput" value="0" />
<input type="text" name="message" value="" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" onclick="save()" />
</form>
Your Script
<script>
function save(){
$('#myinput').val('1');
$('#form').submit();
}
</script>

Related

How to change form onsubmit behaviour

In the HTML page, I have a form that will return false when submit, like:
<form id="form1" action="${formURL}" onsubmit="return false;" method="post" class="formdemotarget">
<input id="text_name" name="text_name" value="text_name" type="text" />
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
Now is it possible to have javascript function to change the form onsubmit function to let the form submit?
You can overwrite the onsubmit property with a new function.
document.querySelector("form").onsubmit = function (event) {
alert("Replaced submit handler");
return true;
};
<form id="form1" action="${formURL}" onsubmit="return false;" method="post" class="formdemotarget">
<input id="text_name" name="text_name" value="text_name" type="text" />
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
It is better not to get into this situation in the first place though. Design your event handlers to handle different situations in the first place.

Jquery not getting form data from forms with that same class name

I'm not getting form values on submit of two forms with the same class.
When I submit one of the forms,
a) Jquery submit event is called but values are empty
b) the submit event is skipped and I'm taken right to the php file where I enter the info into a database
My Jquery
$(document).ready(function(){
$('body').on('submit', '.newStaff', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
var firstName= this.firstName.value;
// do other stuff
//complete AJAX call
});
});
My forms
<form class="newStaff" method="post" action="insertStaff.php">
<input type="text" name="firstName" />
// use other inputs.....
<input type="submit" value="submit" />
</form>
<form class="newStaff" method="post" action="insertStaff.php">
<input type="text" name="firstName" />
// use other inputs.....
<input type="submit" value="submit" />
</form>
Am I not binding correctly? Haven't had issues like this before. I've always been able to get unique input values based on the form that was submitted.
my be you can use function eq jquery for this
$(function() {
$('body').on('submit', '.newStaff', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
var firstName = $('.newStaff input[name="firstName"]').eq(0).val();
alert(firstName);
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form class="newStaff" method="post" action="insertStaff.php">
<input type="text" name="firstName" value="1 2 3"/>
<input type="submit" value="submit" />
</form>
<br/>
<form class="newStaff" method="post" action="insertStaff.php">
<input type="text" name="firstName" value="a b c"/>
<input type="submit" value="submit" />
</form>

disable button untill form filled with specific length

i am trying to create a form which needs to be filled with 9 numeric digits. I would like the submit button to be disabled untill the form is filled exactly with 9 digits. I have found many scripts with button disabled untill form is filled but not with specific length. Could you please help me?
<form name="form1">
<input type="text" name='text1' maxlength="9" class="phone-input">
<input type="button" value="submit" onclick="phonenumber(document.form1.text1); changeDiv();"/>
</form>
Thank You!
You can try to use a pattern. Didn't try it, but it must be something like this:
<input pattern=".{9}">
As suggested by Markus, you can use the pattern attribute to validate the input (specify \d to allow only digits), in addition to required. The validity.valid property of the text field can then be used to enable/disable the button in the input event handler:
<form name="form1">
<input id="txtPhone" type="text" name='text1' pattern="\d{9}" required maxlength="9" class="phone-input" >
<input id="btnSubmit" type="button" value="submit" disabled="disabled" />
</form>
<script>
document.getElementById("txtPhone").addEventListener("input", function () {
document.getElementById("btnSubmit").disabled = !this.validity.valid;
});
</script>
document.getElementById("txtPhone").addEventListener("input", function () {
document.getElementById("btnSubmit").disabled = !this.validity.valid;
});
<form name="form1">
<input id="txtPhone" type="text" name='text1' pattern="\d{9}" required maxlength="9" class="phone-input" >
<input id="btnSubmit" type="button" value="submit" onclick="alert('Submit!');" disabled="disabled" />
</form>

How to call trigger.('click')

<div class="kn-submit">
<input type="hidden" name="parent_object" value="">
<input type="hidden" name="parent_field" value="field_510">
<input type="hidden" name="parent_id" value="">
<input name="view_key" type="hidden" value="view_848">
<input name="view_name" type="hidden" value="Edit OperationNu">
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
<div class="kn-spinner" style="display: none"></div>
$('.kn-submit').trigger('mousedown');// those 2 doesnt give results :(
$('.kn-submit').trigger('click');
My issue is that I want to make this button autoclick when specific function is called
Calling trigger on the class doesn't have any effects
You are trying to trigger on div element. You need to trigger click on submit button in this div.
Change it to:
$('.kn-submit input[type="submit"]').trigger('click');
And you dont need this:
$('.kn-submit input[type="submit"]').trigger('mousedown');
But also if you want just submit the form, use your form id and call this:
$('#form_id').submit();
To auto submit the form:
<form id="myform" action="target.php" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="parent_object" value="">
<input type="hidden" name="parent_field" value="field_510">
<input type="hidden" name="parent_id" value="">
<input name="view_key" type="hidden" value="view_848">
<input name="view_name" type="hidden" value="Edit OperationNu">
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
<script>
$('#myform').submit();
</script>
Put the class name in the submit button. Also use the anonymous functions because you are calling the trigger function but you are not telling it what to do. Here is two ways you can proceed after you fix the class name:
Method 1:
$(".kn-submit").trigger("click", function(){
// what you want to do
});//trigger function
Method 2:
$(".kn-submit").click(function(){
// what you want to do
});//click function

how to get the value by javascript?

HTML:
I want to pass the value from the gsearch to the q parameter. The following is the ways I make but it couldn't work. How should I do it?
action="http://test.com/search.php?q=<script type="text/javascript">document.getElementById('gsearch').value;</script>">
updated:
in my site. i want to make a google custom search: so i put the following code in the homepage. 0156290304977:8texhu0mrk the google search value. gsearch.php page which i put the google custom search code in and show the searched result
<form method="get" action="http://test.com/gsearch.php?cx=0156290304977:8texhu0mrk&cof=FORID:11&ie=UTF-8&q=..." >
<input type="text" title="" value="" name="q" class="search-input" id="gsearch" />
<input type="submit" value="" name="sa" id="search-button"/>
</form>
now, i want to when the user input the searched text in the gsearch text box, if he click the submit button,. then on the gsearch.php page shows the searched result.
if you want to submit to this: http://test.com/search.php?q=theinput
just do this:
<form target="_top" method="get" action="http://www.cnn.com/search.php" >
<input type="text" title="" value="theinput" name="q" class="search-input" id="gsearch" />
<input type="submit" value="submit" id="search-button"/>
</form>
the entire idea behind the <form> element is that it is making sure that all of the inputs from the user will be sent to the action.
the form will take the input from the q and add it to the action automatically.
so in your simple case. no manipulation is required.
Test it here
http://jsfiddle.net/L4rHG/1/
this will be submitted to http://edition.cnn.com/search.php?q=theinput
Or you need over javascritpt
<script>
function SubmitForm(){
window.open("http://test.com/search.php?q="+document.getElementById('gsearch').value)
return false;
}
</script>
<form method="get" action="http://test.com/search.php" onSubmit="SubmitForm();false" >
<input type="text" title="" value="" name="q" class="search-input" id="gsearch" />
<input type="submit" value="" name="sa" id="search-button"/>
</form>
<form action="http://test.com/search.php?q=">
<script>
document.forms[0].action += 'new_action.html';
</script>

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