I have a page which contains an iFrame into which I display the content of another page, which contains an iFrame; I don't control this page. I would like to get the src attr of the embedded iFrame and display that content within my iFrame. Is this possible with either jquery or javascript?
Just to be clear, here is what I have:
iframe src="somepage.html" id="mypage"
somepage.html looks like this:
iframe src="content.html"
I want to extract content.html from somepage.html and display it within "mypage" before displaying the frame. Is this possible?
If you do not control the other page, and it is not on the same domain as you, browser security restrictions will not let you read the contents of the first iframe on the client (see eg. https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Same_origin_policy_for_JavaScript ). This will make it impossible to read the contents of the second iframe. The only exception is that you may be able to talk from the innermost iframe to the topmost iframe by using window.top, assuming that innermost iframe is on the same domain as the topmost one -- essentially bypassing the 'middle' iframe.
Other than that, you could work around it by requesting the 'middle' frame's html contents using a proxy on the server written in a server-side language of your choice (PHP, Java, Python, Ruby, what-have-you), parsing it for the iframe and then feeding this back to your own application. Depending on what exactly you're doing, this may or may not be a viable option...
Related
I have embedded a player from a site which streams a channel using an iframe. I am able to make the iframe responsive. But the content i.e the video player inside the iframe is not adaptive to the changes in viewport. I have tried several solutions from internet but all of them make the iframe responsive but not the content inside.
Is there any way I can make the video player inside the iframe responsive?
Please note that I don't have access to the source code of the player.
Here's the link to the html file: IFrame Code (I was not able to create a working fiddle of this. So shared the file instead)
Please note that I don't have access to the source code of the player.
You are in trouble
The one major thing to know while dealing with iframe is the source of the iframe
iframe source has the same domain as the main page which renders this iframe: In this case the browser will let you put your hands on the iframe contents and manipulate it as desired. As both the main site and the iframe are unders same domain it means you are a authorized person so you can change the contents if required.
So even if you don't have access to the source code of the file there are still way's to make your contents responsive if they are in the same domain. This would require Jquery
iframe source domain is not the same as your main page which renders this iframe: In this case you cannot do much with the iframe except displaying it in your page. The browser will not allow you to change any stuff on this iframe. This is a security protocol followed in all the browsers.
what happens if at all we are given access to manipulate the contents - Eg: I can render youtube in my iframe of my website and change all the instances of the string "youtube" to my own name, thus making this entire site look like my own. Also I can manipulate the ajax calls, jquery stuff etc,etc.. and get data from the site.
Currently we are trying to access the HTML of (with javascript) dynamically generated html-elements (e.g. to get the url of an image). If the html-elements are generated with javascript only - their is no problem. Just extracting the image url with javascript by accessing the DOM elements. But now we have trouble with an iframe.
This is the situation at the moment:
We include external script-file (www.test.com/script.js) to create a gallery on our website
The script.js generates a new iframe in our website (document.write('iframe code here')); referencing to www.test.com/iframe.html)
The iframe.html contains javascript-code again to generate the gallery by creating serveral dom-elements (divs, imgs, a, p,....)
Now we need to read the src-attribute of these images. With the debugging tool of the browser, it is no problem. Without the iframe, it's also no problem. But with the iframe, because of the cross domain policy of the browsers we can not access the html of the iframe.html with javascript.
One possible solution was to try to get the src of the iframe tag with javascript, call a server-side script to get the html content of the src-url and run the content via eval()-function on the client again.
I hope you have other better ways to solve that.
It is not clear from your question, but if the iframe is being served by your app, you can use postMessage in order to communicate between the iframe and its parent window.
I want to achieve the fallowing goal.I want by the click of a button to get the domain name entered in one input and load it into an iframe. What i have trouble with is after i load the specific site in the iframe how can i get the DOM of the loaded site in the iframe ? I need to save the exact path of an element of my choosing from the newly loaded site in the iframe by clicking on it. Any help would be much appreciated. Thank you.
You can access the <iframe>'s contents via the contentDocument property.
var iFrameContent = $('myIFrame')[0].contentDocument;
$(iFrameContent).find('.mySelector').text();
I should also point out accessing the <iframe>'s contents can only be done if the src of the <iframe> is from the same domain as your script. If the src of the <iframe> is from any other domain, the browser will deny access to the <iframe>contents.
This is a CORS consideration.
UPDATE:
To get around the CORS limitation, you'll have to write a server-side proxy for the URL that is the src of the <iframe> (and it could be pretty simple).
If I were to do something like this in ASP.Net (as an example), I would write a web service that:
takes the actual URL as a String parameter.
Uses the HTTPWebRequest object (or similar) to get the URL contents.
Return it back to the browser.
Then you could set your <iframe> src to "http://mysite.com/getURLService?url=www.lalala.com" and get the contents because the contents are now delivered by "http://mysite.com".
You use .contents()
like $("iframe").contents().find(); etc
I am building a script/application (on client side and on proxy site too) that gathers information about elements from various web-sites.
One last thing that makes me troubles is gathering location of an IFRAME. Let me explain this in more details:
Invariant: Location of IFRAME is not changed via user interaction
Some web-pages uses SRC attribute to define location of new IFRAME - either defined via scripting or manually typed in the source - this is ok (no problem)
Other web-pages uses various techniques how to populate IFRAME dynamically and they do not use SRC attribute of IFRAME - this is ok if location of such IFRAME is inside the same domain, otherwise it is unsafe access to other domain
I will include one example of HTML code:
<html>
<body>
Click here to open an iframe.
<br>
<iframe id="test_iframe" name="test_iframe"></iframe>
</body>
</html>
So if I try by JavaScript this below I will get an empty string.
document.getElementById("test_iframe").src
And if I try to use this below I will get a security error.
document.getElementById("test_iframe").conentDocument.location.href
So my question can be reduced to:
Are there any technique to gather location of such IFRAME which content is outside parent domain and that IFRAME is without SRC attribute?
Thank you very much for your answers :-)
This is called iframejailing. Its not possible to read or alter an iframe element in the page if its pointing to a different domain. Its an inbuilt security feature in browsers.
However, there are certain workarounds for this if the domains in questions can work together to create an iframe proxy (google to get more info), which i feel in this case is not applicable.
Respond back if you have more questions.
I have a web page that I am hosting for a client. The page has the client's header and footer on it and our content (a flash app) placed in the middle.
The client now wants to provide us with an html page that contains their header, footer and some ads all in one document. They want us to include this document as an iframe and then dynamically place OUR content inside of that frame.
This seems very hacky to me but I thought I'd give it a shot. So what's the best way to take my markup and place it into the iframe?
Thanks!
Chris
Can't be done client side because of XSS security issues ... unless they are both on the same domain, but from your description, i doubt it.
Server side, you could dynamically read the target page, modify it any way you wish and then present it. If you really do need it in an iframe, you can dynamically load the modified source you got by something like this:
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<iframe id="blah"></iframe>
<script>
var doc=document.getElementById("blah").contentDocument;
doc.open();
doc.write("content");
doc.close();
</script>
</body>
</html>
Just remember to also change any links, images, and so on with full URLs.
Can you supply them with some API they can use - so they can place something in their page to call your bits. As you are working with flash, you could avoid cross site scripting issues by including a policy file to give permission to their domain.