I'm wondering if it is possible, to upload a file from the local Computer to a page, without uploading it to a webserver first and then download it from there with ajax.
Can this work with just Javascript & Google Chrome, or must I use flash or something like that?
You must go to the server first. I suppose it might be possible to do a temporary upload to a page but for anything permanent you would need to use a webserver and server side code. All of this can be done in javascript (but would recommend jQuery to make your life easier) and a server side scripting language such as PHP or ASP.
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I need to solve a problem where I parse a csv file via a Python script and generate a new file. I've written the script, but the tricky part is that the file to be handled needs to be uploaded via a browser and the result downloaded likewise. The idea is that it shouldn't require a webserver, it needs to be something like a folder, where you open index.html, upload a file and get a download prompt for the result and I'm looking for the most lightweight solution (I am aware I could do this with Django or Flask, but a whole framework for a tiny tool seems overkill).
This may be a bit confusing, so I'll try to clarify the first hurdle:
How do I call a python script from a webpage without setting up any webservices (if possible) or what would be the quickest way to achieve this. The webpage isn't really a webpage, it will never be deployed on a webserver, it's just an interface for the script.
For the upload part you can use requests :
How to send a file from a python script
For the download part, do you know the url without having to ask anything to the remote server ? If yes, you can still use requests.
So I have a setup of a tablet connected to a Raspberry Pi computer. I want to be able to have a webpage hosted on the Pi change the contents of a file also hosted on the Pi (which will be used in a python script that i have written). I tried having the file inside a hidden iframe, but while my javascript ran, it didn't ever actually change the contents.
How can i set up communication between the webpage and the server files? I know nothing about jQuery in the slightest, but if i have to use it, I will.
While you can actually do something with files in HTML5, you must know that Javascript is a client-side script. In other words JS 'runs' on the persons browser and not really your server.
Languages like PHP actually run on your server, and therefor are able to achieve what you want.
I'm not THE Javascript expert, and you might even be able to modify a server file with JS but it will be 'hacky' and have a poor implementation and you might need to run a sort of API on your server that actually does the changing..
Save yourself the trouble of doing it like that and pick the right language for the job. I would suggest PHP. Its fairly easy to set that up and run the website. PHP has enough ways to create, view and modify files on the server itself: http://php.net/manual/en/book.filesystem.php
I was wondering I have PHP based server side stuff that accepts ajax requests and sends back JSON for JS. And I have HTML and JS based "client" now I would like to create exe(windows aplication) that would look the same as the "client" in browser but without browser. Preferably somehow grab that HTML and JS and "compile it" to regural client that would still send out AJAX calls and procesing JSON data.
Edit:
To clarify things:
Server(on webserver) is PHP procesing incoming AJAX calls and diplaing JSON as result.
Client(what I want to convertt to exe) is HTML and JS(Jquery) page(application).
I want for user to have option two to dowload client for windows so he/she dont have to use browser.
With https://electron.atom.io/ from Github you can develop Windows, Mac and Linux applications with Javascript, Html and CSS. You can also build mobile application with your web development skills. https://cordova.apache.org/.
You can use Electron, but if you just want something quick and easy to use, try Scriptonit. It's exactly for this kind of use. (Check out the documentation and the examples to see if this is the one for you.)
It's basically one exe plus a few sidecar files in a folder called app/, then it just works like a local browser without the frames & head. Also, it can access local files and run OS commands, even capture their output.
Side note 1: Yes it's mine, as you can see on the link - but no, that's not why I'm recommending it
Side note 2: It's 0.9 so it's not perfect, let me know if it misbehaves.
I don't think you can make a desktop application with markup languages. but then am also a newbie in this stuff but what I think you need is to develop a GUI in a programming language like java for example Swing docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/ to mimic the apearance of your webpage. Then connect to your server by socket programming.
I have a web page which asks users to select a zip file on their machine and upload it. It also asks for a destination on the server where the zip file should go. I want it to work in such a way that when they tell me where the file is on their machine and where it belongs on my server, then click "send," it should be sent to my server, placed in the designated directory, and unzipped.
I want to do this in just HTML and JavaScript. Is that possible? If so, how would I go about doing it?
You have to do this serverside; the client's browser cannot write to the file system of the server directly as it's a huge security risk.
In addition to that, not even HTML5 with it's File API can extract ZIP files. You need to do it on the server with PHP, or whatever language you're using.
If you just want to do things locally on the client, you could consider a Flash/Java/Browser extension, but I wouldn't recommend it for compatibility and performance reasons. Your best bet is to send a request to the server for it to process and send back. You're already serving the HTML page, so you can use the same server to process the ZIP file.
If, on the other hand, you want to write the ZIP file to the server, you have to do it server side for reasons stated in my first paragraph.
You can unzip/zip content within JavaScript using rawdeflate.
As other posters suggest, you cannot save directly to the local filesystem using a plain browser. You either need to echo the result back off the server (in which case it may as well unzip), or you can use Flash, for example, Downloadify, if it is installed.
Most modern browsers support FileAPI for loading from the local filesystem, certainly, Chrome, Firefox and Opera do. I haven't tested IE 9.
I am trying to do a simple thing:
Let the user choose a txt file, and save its context to be used on the client side only.
no server side needed.
Is it possible ?
Thanks.
It is possible to do so with HTML5 Files API as explained in these resources:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Using_files_from_web_applications
http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/file/dndfiles/
I guess you mean "save its content" and conclude you want to do anything with this content on the client side, e.g. extract some parts to fill a form. Anyway saving the whole file unchanged, on the same machine where it comes from, does not make sense.
So the problem is not how to upload, but how to open/read a file. You can do this with a Java Applet, Flash, Silverlight, ActiveX ... just to name a few.
JavaScript is not an option. It cannot access the file system.
If the html page, that is hosting your javascript, is from a remote server. This script is not trusted to do actions on your local filesystem.
<Obscure solution mode level = 1>
You can give more trust to a page, but this is something your user has to do. If this is an app/web only for use within an enterprise, you can probably do this centrally. And every browser handles this differently. So it is not something you can rely on, when you do not have a limited userbase.
<Obscure solution mode level = high>
If your (enterprise) users are using Internet Explorer, you could also create a HTML Application (simply give your html page an hta extension). These pages have full trust, but can only be started from a trusted location, or require confirmation from the user.
The only way you can acheive this successfully is to build an ActiveX type plugin/component (or java applet) you will have much more control of the client machine.
No. JavaScript cannot access the local filesystem.
However, you could install a webserver on your machine and e.g. run PHP on that one. Then you could do it without ever sending your data over a network connection. That would require you to do your data processing in PHP though.. probably not what you want. Or you could simply send back the data to your javascript.. but that'd be pretty awful to run an upload just to make the data available to JavaScript.