Check if size has been set with JavaScript in IE - javascript

I was wondering if there was a way in JavaScript to check if the size of an element has previously been set? Even though this obviously wont work, this is kind of what I need to happen.
if(element.style.width === undefined)
element.style.width = 'auto';
I was wondering if this might work due to a non set opacity returning full. Maybe the same applies to...
element.style.width = element.style.width; // If not set then it will set it to default value?
Thanks in advance.
EDIT
Using this code I have managed to get it working in IE8. IE7 and 6 still are not working though, any suggestions?
element[e].style.width = element[e].style.width;
element[e].style.height = element[e].style.height;
if(element[e].currentStyle)
{
element[e].style.width = element[e].currentStyle.width;
element[e].style.height = element[e].currentStyle.height;
}

In IE, you can check an element's width using
var width = element.currentStyle.width;
The default value (i.e. if the width has not been set by any style rule or script) is auto.

Okay, my post sort of dropped of the radar, I eventually fixed it by applying this property.
zoom: 1;
It then worked in IE6, IE7 and IE8.
Thanks anyway.

Related

outerHeight in Chrome giving wrong value, OK in IE and FireFox

In the jquery.smartWizard plugin, there is a function called fixHeight which adjusts the height of a wizard step. This is used when a step is first displayed or when revealing hidden divs within the step. It works fine in IE (at least in IE 11 on Win8.1) and in FireFox. But, in the latest version of Chrome (Version 40.0.2214.94 m) the outerHeight is a much smaller value than it should be, by over 100 pixels or more.
This is the function, out of the box:
SmartWizard.prototype.fixHeight = function(){
var height = 0;
var selStep = this.steps.eq(this.curStepIdx);
var stepContainer = _step(this, selStep);
stepContainer.children().each(function() {
if($(this).is(':visible')) {
height += $(this).outerHeight(true);
}
});
// These values (5 and 20) are experimentally chosen.
//stepContainer.height(height);
//this.elmStepContainer.height(height + 12);
stepContainer.animate({ "height": height - 12 }, 500);
this.elmStepContainer.animate({ "height": height }, 500);
alert(window.outerHeight);
}
I modify the final steps to add the animation. With or without Chrome fails.
EDIT:
Here is a fiddle that demonstrates the difference between IE and Chrome. Click member, then click non-member. You will see that second set of values is different in each browser.
http://jsfiddle.net/xjk8m8b1/
EDIT2:
Here is another fiddle that shows both browsers get the same values for height until you try and calculate the visible elements. Then Chrome is way off.
http://jsfiddle.net/xjk8m8b1/2/
While not the best solution, I did figure out the issue. Firefox and IE are both adding up the height of everything in the div, include break tags and anything that creates vertical space. Chrome, in my opinion is broken, and not adding up these extra elements! It is not returning a true value for consumed vertical space.
My workaround is to wrap the contents of the div inside another dummy div. This way jquery looks at the height of that first child div and correctly returns the height.
I have the same problem, a ScrollBar is in the middle, the StepContainer never fixes the height.
Then I change this line in jquery.smartwizard.js:
$this.elmStepContainer.height(_step($this, selStep).outerHeight());
To this:
$this.elmStepContainer.height(_step($this, selStep).outerHeight() +20);
20 is enough for me, and my problem is gone.

How to find element with biggest z-Index?

I have a lot of dynamic created elements, anytime it getting z-Index++, so that the latest element is anytime on top. When one other of them will be clicked, he get his z-Index max+1. So i need to get the element, that is on top, how can i do it?
Native JS Only please. Thank you
Don't try to find it - you would need to iterate all your DOM. As you are creating them dynamically, just save a reference to it and update it each time. Or just store the current highest z-index value in a max variable.
http://jsfiddle.net/h4ets/
assuming you are only applying z-index in the style attribute
var elems = document.body.getElementsByTagName("*");
var largest;
var check = 0;
for(i=0;i<elems.length;i++){
if(elems[i].style.zIndex > check){
check = elems[i].style.zIndex;
largest = elems[i];
}
}
// largest is the element
// check is the z-index value of the element with largest z-index
getting the computed style of elements seems to be an issue in webkit browsers such as chrome, and safari as it returns auto, this is a major isssue as chrome especially now is a popular and widely used browser. so for now i would suggest if you want to do this apply the z-index in a style attribute until the bug is fixed
This a best solution
$(function(){
var maxZ = Math.max.apply(null,$.map($('body > *'), function(e,n){
if($(e).css('position')=='absolute')
return parseInt($(e).css('z-index'))||1 ;
})
);
alert(maxZ);
});

js style properties returns blank

I am trying to receive the original CSS width value of an object using JavaScript. However, if I use:
var originalWidth = document.getElementById(<idOfObject>).style.width;
It always returns blank. I've also noticed that any property I access using this syntax will return blank. I know for sure that the given element exists, since
alert(document.getElementById(<idOfObject>));
does shows me the right object.
Can anyone help me to solve this problem?
You probably try to get the value which was set in stylesheet, not directly like this:
document.getElementById(<idOfObject>).style.width = '100px';
If you want to get the width of the element you can use innerWidth property:
var width = document.getElementById(<idOfObject>).offsetWidth;
None of the previous answers were right.
The property you are looking for is clientWidth, but not in "style"
document.getElementById('idOfObject').clientWidth;
That will work both on "width" set with external css, style seccion or even inline style="width:80px"
General note: don't use <div width="500"> as it has no effect
The mentioned offsetWidth is the second best choice, but it does not return the exact width set in css, but that width plus border width
Other options like innerWidth that works with window object didn't work for me on divs.
This bizarre issue of realizing style.width not working properly, wasted 2 hours of my precious time :-), hope this answer shorts that time for anyone else in the future.
<div style="width:10%" id="mydiv" >
OR
<div style="width:10px" id="mydiv" >
var mydiv = document.getElementById("mydiv");
var curr_width = mydiv.style.width;
alert(curr_width);
This works for me
I tried it and I can get the value
http://jsfiddle.net/xyd95/
Well, unless the width has no unit
http://jsfiddle.net/xyd95/1/
I believe this will work
function getWidth()
{
x = document.getElementById(<idOfObject>)
return x.offsetWidth;
}

JS/Jquery syntax for IE Window width and height

I'm measuring the window and document width and height via the following properties :
//measure the window and document height and width dynamically
var w = $(window).width();
var h = $(window).height();
var wd = $(document).width();
var hd = $(document).height();
Works fine in firefox but IE kicks up a fuss. Is there an alternative to this syntax that works in IE?
JS error recieved - could not get the position property. Invalid Argument
Works for me in both FF and IE, check for yourself here.
i just figured out, whats the "bug" in the code.
Firefox is able to get width and height, whereever you put your javascript.
But IE is only able to get this values when the script is within the body element.
I've had the same problem here and was trying about an hour.
I noticed, that the jsbin script is inside the pagebody and moved my javascript into the body and wow - it works in IE :-)
Best regards
I had the same problem and i solve it.
The question was related with IE being in Quircks mode, because i had in the begining of the HTML some non valid tags (i copy the source from a .aspx page, and i left there the <%page ..%> directive.
When IE finds some strange tag it enters quircks mode, and some things work diferent.
When i deleted the strange tag, the $(window).width(); stuff begins to work.
Hope this helps someone in the future with my same problem. :)

Opera: Altering img src attribute does not automatically update display?

When using javascript to swap images the HTML is updated fine but what Opera actually displays is not unless you scroll or resize the window. A picture of what happens when you scroll explains it best.
alt text http://img340.imageshack.us/img340/9455/87855188.png
Any ideas?
EDIT: The source of the problem seems to be that the image is inside a div that has float right.
EDIT2: This http://trac.dojotoolkit.org/ticket/3158 would suggest that it's a bug that was fixed and is back again.
Odd, I've never experienced problems like that before. I think that is a combination between browser and the graphics card / GUI, I've had exactly this behaviour before but in all sorts of applications (OpenOffice), not only the browser.
Ideas on how to maybe trick it into updating:
Set opacity to .99 and then back to 1
Change position by 1px (jerky though)
Set display to none and to block again (flickers, not nice, but to see whether it works)
Move it off the screen for a (milli)second and back again (probably flickers)
I have faced the same problem. This seems to be a bug related with Presto based Opera versions (< 12.5). The src attribute of the img elements seems to be updating correctly but the changes are not reflected to DOM. Triggering reflows are sadly not working. Only detaching and reattaching the node seems to fix the problem. I have tried following that led to no avail:
Change src to null, and then to new value,
Change src to null, change position (top/left etc), change width/height,
Trigger above with delay (i.e. 100ms delay between null and new value)
Performing various combination of above with any order.
The only way that correctly fixed the problem was detaching related node from DOM and reinserting. Here is the piece of code if anyone needs:
var isOperaPresto = this.navigator.userAgent.includes("Opera") && this.navigator.userAgent.includes("Presto");
if(isOperaPresto)
{
/* if browser is opera presto, updating image elements' sources will not upload the DOM visual.
So we need to do some hacking. Only thing that works is to remove and reAppend the relevant node... */
Object.defineProperty(HTMLImageElement.prototype, "src", {
enumerable: true,
configurable: true,
get: function() {
return this.getAttribute("src");
},
set: function(newSrc)
{
/*max-size confinement is required for presto if parent is display flex. Image will go out of its available size otherwise*/
this.style.maxHeight = this.style.height;
this.style.maxWidth = this.style.width;
this.setAttribute("src", newSrc);
/*we have to put this node back to exactly where we rip it from*/
var parent = this.parentNode;
if(this.nextElementSibling != null)
{
var reference = this.nextElementSibling;
parent.removeChild(this);
reference.insertAdjacentElement("beforebegin", this);
}
else
{
parent.removeChild(this);
parent.appendChild(this);
}
}
});
}

Categories

Resources