What is the best way to do this dynamic events linking between divs in jquery.
my HTML page:
<html>
<body>
<div id="parent1"></div>
<div id="parent2"></div>
<div id="parent3"></div>
<div id="child1"></div>
<div id="child2"></div>
<div id="child3"></div>
</body>
</html>
for each clicked parent i want to .toggle its child
Example :: if parent2 clicked, .toggle will be applied on child2 only
my parents and childs divs are dynamically created so their number is not static, i think .live should be used here, but i have no idea how to achieve that.
Thanks
This should do it, using the rel attribute to note link. You could also do the same thing by parsing the ID and so on, but I find this solution more semantic (if it means something) :
<html>
<body>
<div id="parent1" class="parents" rel="child1"></div>
<div id="parent2" class="parents" rel="child2"></div>
<div id="parent3" class="parents" rel="child3"></div>
<div id="child1"></div>
<div id="child2"></div>
<div id="child3"></div>
</body>
</html>
jQuery(function(){
jQuery(".parents").live("click", function(){
jQuery("#"+jQuery(this).attr("rel")).toggle();
});
});
This will work with your current structure (another option is to extract the number, same general idea):
$("[id^=parent]").live('click', function(){
var childId = this.id.replace('parent', 'child');
$('#' + childId).toggle();
});
Using the startsWith selector and slightly modded ID values, because the underscore character eliminates the need for a regex:
<div id="parent_1" class="parents"></div>
<div id="parent_2" class="parents"></div>
<div id="parent_3" class="parents"></div>
<div id="child_1"></div>
<div id="child_2"></div>
<div id="child_3"></div>
$("div[id^=parent]").click(function() {
$('#child_' + $(this).attr('id').split('_')[1]).toggle();
});
I also like #Kobi's approach.
Use a class for these divs and use the class selector.
$(".divclass").live ( "click" , function() {
$(this).find("yourchildelementselector").toggle();
});
If its a parent child relation then better put the child divs inside the parent element.
<div id="parent1" class="parent"><div id="child1" class="child"></div></div>
<div id="parent2" class="parent"><div id="child2" class="child"></div></div>
<div id="parent3" class="parent"><div id="child3" class="child"></div></div>
and you can call the click event as
$("div.parent").live ( "click" , function() {
$(this).find("div.child").toggle();
});
Related
I'm learning Javascript and jQuery and I'm stuck at this one problem. Let's say my code looks like this:
<div id="hey"> hey </div>
<div id="how"> how </div>
<div id="are"> are </div>
<div id="you"> you </div>
Now, if i click one of the div's, i want the other ones to disappear.
I know, I could create 4 functions for each one of them with on.click hey and display none with how , are and you. But is there a easier way? I bet there is, with classes maybe?
Thanks for responding!
Use siblings to get reference to its "brothers".
Given a jQuery object that represents a set of DOM elements, the .siblings() method allows us to search through the siblings of these elements in the DOM tree and construct a new jQuery object from the matching elements.
$('div').click(function(){
$(this).siblings().hide();
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="hey"> hey </div>
<div id="how"> how </div>
<div id="are"> are </div>
<div id="you"> you </div>
Or you can hide all the other div which not the clicked element using not
Remove elements from the set of matched elements.
$('div').click(function() {
$('div').not(this).hide();
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="hey"> hey </div>
<div id="how"> how </div>
<div id="are"> are </div>
<div id="you"> you </div>
You can just hide siblings() of clicked div.
$('div').click(function() {
$(this).siblings().fadeOut()
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="hey">hey</div>
<div id="how">how</div>
<div id="are">are</div>
<div id="you">you</div>
Yeah there are some easier ways and I could tell a one from it,
Set a common class to all the elements that you are gonna target,
<div class="clickable" id="hey"> hey </div>
<div class="clickable" id="how"> how </div>
<div class="clickable" id="are"> are </div>
<div class="clickable" id="you"> you </div>
And you have to bind a single click event by using a class selector,
$(".clickable").on("click", function(){ });
Now use the .siblings() functions to hide the required elements,
$(".clickable").on("click", function(){
$(this).siblings(".clickable").hide();
});
But using a toggle instead of hide would sounds logical,
$(".clickable").on("click", function(){
$(this).siblings(".clickable").toggle();
});
Since you can do the same operation over all the elements.
You can use not to avoid element and this will indicate current instance.
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div").on("click",function(){
$("div").not(this).hide("slow");
})
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="hey"> hey </div>
<div id="how"> how </div>
<div id="are"> are </div>
<div id="you"> you </div>
Assign a class to each of the elements:
<div id="hey" class='sth'> hey </div>
<div id="how" class='sth'> how </div>
<div id="are" class='sth'> are </div>
<div id="you"class='sth' > you </div>
And write a js function onclick.
Remove class 'sth' from 'this' element in this function
Hide all elements with class 'sth' $('.sth').hide();
For this example - you don't need to add any further selectors to target the div's although in reality - this solution wwould cause all divs on the page to be affectecd - adding classes would be my actual suggestion: - but this works for this example. Click a div and all divs are hidden then the clicked one is shown. I also added a reset button to allow all divs to reappear.
$('div').click(function(){
$('div').hide();
$(this).show();
});
$('#reset').click(function(){
$('div').show();
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="hey"> hey </div>
<div id="how"> how </div>
<div id="are"> are </div>
<div id="you"> you </div>
<hr/>
<button type="button" id="reset">Reset</button>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div").on("click",function(){
$("div").not(this).toggle("slow");
})
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="hey"> hey </div>
<div id="how"> how </div>
<div id="are"> are </div>
<div id="you"> you </div>
I have a set of divs, and need to clone the link from the top and insert into the last div (mobile-link). It is either cloning the links from all of the divs, and then inserting all of them at once, or if I use :eq(0), it's putting the first link into all of the divs.
<div class="course">Accounting</div>
<div class="start-date">1-1-2017</div>
<div class="credits">4</div>
<div class="location">Online</div>
<div class="mobile-link"></div>
<div class="course">Business</div>
<div class="start-date">1-1-2017</div>
<div class="credits">3</div>
<div class="location">Online/Campus</div>
<div class="mobile-link"></div>
<script>
$(".course a:eq(0)").clone().appendTo(".mobile-link");
</script>
What do I need to change to make this work properly?
You need to process each anchor separately:
$(".course").each(function() {
var myLink = $(this).find('a').clone();
$(this).nextAll('.mobile-link').first().append(myLink);
});
Demo fiddle
Append method can take a function as argument, and here it is appending to the each .mobile-link first <a> from his previous .course div
$(".mobile-link").append(function(){
return $(this).prevAll('.course:first').find('a:first').clone();
});
Check the below snippet
$(".mobile-link").append(function(i) {
return $(this).prevAll('.course:first').find('a:first').clone();
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="course">Accounting
</div>
<div class="start-date">1-1-2017</div>
<div class="credits">4</div>
<div class="location">Online</div>
<div class="mobile-link"></div>
<div class="course">Business
</div>
<div class="start-date">1-1-2017</div>
<div class="credits">3</div>
<div class="location">Online/Campus</div>
<div class="mobile-link"></div>
I beleive that you should use last (If I understood question correctly):
var lastDiv = $(".mobile-link").last();
$(".course a:eq(0)").clone().appendTo(lastDiv);
Here is jsfiddle: fiddle
I thought this would be kinda straightforward but i cant wrap my head around this. I got to following html:
<div id="foo">
<div class="item">1</div>
<div class="item">2</div>
<div class="item">3</div>
<div class="item">4</div>
</div>
<div id="bar">
<div class="test">test1</div>
<div class="test">test2</div>
<div class="test">test3</div>
<div class="test">test4</div>
</div>
I need to grab/detach the div's .test and put/append them into the .item div's. So the first div .test needs to go in the first div .item, the second div .test to the second div .item etc. So it becomes:
<div id="foo">
<div class="item">1<div class="test">test1</div></div>
<div class="item">2<div class="test">test2</div></div>
<div class="item">3<div class="test">test3</div></div>
<div class="item">4<div class="test">test4</div></div>
</div>
Now i found some jquery code and i came to this:
var child = $('#bar').find("div").eq(0);
var parent = $('#foo').eq(0);
child.detach();
parent.append( child );
This works but as suspected, it detaches/appends the first div. Now i need to detach/append them all one by one and from reading a lot of topics, i think i need to put a loop/each in there somewhere but i have no idea how and im not getting any closer after screwing around for hours.
Anyone who can put me in the right direction with this?
You can move all of them easily by just using the append() method and selecting all the divs:
$('#bar').append( $('#foo div') )
/* This is just for showing that the elements actually moved. */
#foo { background:red; }
#bar { background:blue; }
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="foo">
<div class="item">1</div>
<div class="item">2</div>
<div class="item">3</div>
<div class="item">4</div>
</div>
<div id="bar">
<div class="test">test1</div>
<div class="test">test2</div>
<div class="test">test3</div>
<div class="test">test4</div>
</div>
<div>
Alternatively, if you want to do something with each element, you can use .each():
$('#foo div').each(function(i, elem) {
var $elem = $(elem);
//Do stuff
$('#bar').append($elem);
});
/* This is just for showing that the elements actually moved. */
#foo { background:red; }
#bar { background:blue; }
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="foo">
<div class="item">1</div>
<div class="item">2</div>
<div class="item">3</div>
<div class="item">4</div>
</div>
<div id="bar">
<div class="test">test1</div>
<div class="test">test2</div>
<div class="test">test3</div>
<div class="test">test4</div>
</div>
<div>
On solution is to get both collections and iterate over one of the collections. Also note that you don't need to use .detach. .append will already do that.
var $fooItems = $("#foo .item");
var $barTests = $("#bar .test");
$fooItems.each(function(index, el) {
$(this).append($barTests.eq(index));
});
Example Fiddle
I think there are two solutions for your issue : .childern() function or usiing jQuery selectors
For example using selector :
$("#bar > div")
or using children() function :
$("#bar").children("div");
also look at this post, you may have your answer here : jQuery - get all divs inside a div with class ".container"
What is the proper way to re-apply jquery to objects which are cloned??
I have an example I rigged up in jsfiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/49o6arLu/16/
<div class="hidden element-holder">
<div class="element">
<div class="button">Button</div>
<div class="green-square"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="element">
<div class="button">Button</div>
<div class="green-square"></div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
<div class="add-element">Add Element</div>
$('div.button').click(function(event) {
if($(this).parent().children('.green-square').is(':visible')) {
$(this).parent().children('.green-square').hide();
}else{
$(this).parent().children('.green-square').show();
}
});
$('div.add-element').click(function(event) {
$('div.element-holder').children('div').clone().insertAfter($('div.element-holder'));
});
As you can see, the initial displayed box and button work just fine. However, When you add another element the new element button does not work anymore.
I understand why I have this problem, however I don't know the proper way I should go about re-applying the Jquery to the new elements which are cloned.
Can someone provide a solution to the jquery and provide some explanation as to what you did?
Thanks!
You can save the need to re-apply the handler to all the appended elements by having a single delegated click handler on a common parent element.
First of all amend your HTML to include the container, in this case #element-container:
<div class="hidden element-holder">
<div class="element">
<div class="button">Button</div>
<div class="green-square"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="element-container">
<div class="element">
<div class="button">Button</div>
<div class="green-square"></div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
<div class="add-element">Add Element</div>
Then you can amend the Add Element button to append to that container:
$('div.add-element').click(function (event) {
$('div.element-holder').children('div').clone().appendTo('#element-container');
});
Finally you can add the delegated event handler to the new #element-container. Note that I also shortened the logic using toggle() and siblings():
$('#element-container').on('click', 'div.button', function (event) {
$(this).siblings('.green-square').toggle()
});
Example fiddle
In order to copy event handlers you should send true in the clone method:
$('div.add-element').click(function(event) {
$('div.element-holder').children('div').clone(true).insertAfter($('div.element-holder'));});
I have a div setup like so:
<div class="content">
<button class="show-comments" id="content1"></button>
</div>
<div class="comments-wrapper" id="comment1"></div>
<div class="content">
<button class="show-comments" id="content2"></button>
</div>
<div class="comments-wrapper" id="comment2"></div>
I have the following code:
$('.show-comments').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$('.comments-wrapper').slideToggle('slow');
});
As you would assume, the code works but on a class basis. I'd like for it to open up only the .comments-wrapper of its associated id (i.e. open slideToggle comments2 if content 2 button is clicked and so on and so on).
How would I do this?
$('.show-comments').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$(this).closest(".content").next('.comments-wrapper').slideToggle('slow');
});
Note that this is dependent on the .content element being immediately followed by the .comments-wrapper.
If you have access to modify the html itself, I would suggest adding a wrapper element and then doing the following to avoid the reliance on the exact order of elements:
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="content">
<button class="show-comments" id="content1"></button>
</div>
<div class="comments-wrapper" id="comment1"></div>
</div>
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="content">
<button class="show-comments" id="content2"></button>
</div>
<div class="comments-wrapper" id="comment2"></div>
</div>
$(this).closest(".wrapper").find('.comments-wrapper').slideToggle('slow');
This way, if you add an element between the .content and the .comments-wrapper it does not break the code.
You can do this:
$(this).parent("div").next('.comments-wrapper').slideToggle('slow');
This will find the related div of class .comments-wrapper and slide toggle.
And a fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/xCJQB/
$('.show-comments').click(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var num = this.id.match(/\d+$/)[0];
$("#comment" + num).slideToggle('slow');
});
Demo ---> http://jsfiddle.net/7pkyk/1/
Use this context
$(this).closest('.comments').next('.comments-wrapper').slideToggle('slow');
If it is not the immediate element then you might try this as well
$(this).closest('.comments')
.nextAll('.comments-wrapper').first().slideToggle('slow');
you can add a common class to associate a button with a div.
html:
<div class="content">
<button class="show-comments group1" id="content1"></button>
</div>
<div class="comments-wrapper group1" id="comment1">1</div>
<div class="content">
<button class="show-comments group2" id="content2"></button>
</div>
<div class="comments-wrapper group2" id="comment2">2</div>
javascript:
$('.show-comments').click(function(e){
var associate = $(this).attr('class').match(/group\d+/).pop();
var selector = '.comments-wrapper.' + associate;
e.preventDefault();
$(selector).slideToggle('slow');
});
http://jsfiddle.net/uMNfJ/