Trying to select a specific node with Dojo - javascript

I'm trying to select the text from the name attribute of the anchor element of the last Comment div in the Comments div (i.e. comment_3037) How can I select it?
Here's my html:
<div id="Comments">
<div class="Comment"><!-- last "Comment" element in the div -->
<a name="comment_3037"></a>
<img src="">
<div>
<div class="Stats">Some info goes here</div>
<div class="Body">Comment goes here.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Corrected Version
(dojo.query always returns a nodelist)
This would look something like that:
var nodelist = dojo.query('#Comments > .Comment:last-child > a[name]);'
var value = dojo.attr(nodelist.at(0), 'name');
Explanation: #Comments > .Comment selects all nodes with class Comment inside the node with id Comments. :lastChild reduces this selection to the last child. > a[name] selects all immidiate children of type a with the attribute name.
The second line just gets the value from the name attribute of the node.
You should get the correct element with that, but I haven't tested it.
Have a look at the dojo reference, there are tons of useful functions.
(I don't work at dojo, I just really like it ;) )
Info
http://docs.dojocampus.org/dojo/query
EDIT
To make sure that you get only the node you want (if you add another link with a name attr), you could add a class "thisisthelinkiwant" (or similar ;) ) to the appropiate link and updating the query to 'Comments .thisisthelinkiwant:last-child'.
You might consider reading about css selectors, as they are quite important with this function.

Related

Find instance following given element

I have a question about dom navigation with jquery. I'm trying to find an element with a given class that is closest in the dom following a given element.
I have a table like structure, created through divs and styled in css. I have an element being edited, and when the user presses enter I want to focus the following editable element. However, it's not a sibling of the element being edited.
HTML
<div class="calendarEntry">
<div when="2014,9,18" class="when">Sep 18</div>
<div class="items">
<div class="item">
<div code="ABC" class="type">ABC123</div>
<div offered="2014,9,15" class="offered dateish">Sep 15
<div class="offer editable">10</div>
<div class="sku editable">TH1</div>
<button>Publish</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div code="DEF" class="type">DEF321</div>
<div offered="2014,9,14" class="offered dateish">Sep 14
<div class="offer editable">10</div>
<div class="sku editable">TH2</div>
<button>Publish</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div code="GHI" class="type">GHI852</div>
<div offered="2014,9,12" class="offered dateish">Sep 12
<div class="offer editable">10</div>
<div class="sku editable">TH3</div>
<button>Publish</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Note: There are multiple calendar entries on the page.
Say the user is editing the offer of the DEF312 item. When they hit enter I want to edit the offer of GHI852. I have the code to make the div editable, by replacing it with a text field with a class of offer editing. If they're editing the final offer in this calendar entry, then the enter key should focus the first editable offer of the following calendar entry, if there is one. If we're at the bottom of the list I don't want to wrap back to the top (which I think would overly complicate matters anyway).
The bit I'm stuck with is how to find the next offer (all offers are editable).
Here's what I've tried:
var nextOffer = $('.offer').find('.editing').next('.editable');
Clearly, this doesn't work. The problem is that the following editable offer isn't a sibling of the current offer being edited, so next() doesn't work for me. The following offer could be in the current calendar entry, or it's just as likely to be in the next calendar entry. Either way, it's a few divs away, at varying depths.
Can I even do this with jquery dom traversals, or am I better just brute forcing it through javascript (i.e. looping through all .editable instances and returning the one after .editing?
Adding the class 'editing' to simulate the the input:
<div class="item">
<div code="DEF" class="type">DEF321</div>
<div offered="2014,9,14" class="offered dateish">Sep 14
<div class="offer editable">10</div>
<div class="sku editable editing">TH2</div>
<button>Publish</button>
</div>
</div>
you can do:
function findEditable(currentItem) {
var nextEditable = undefined,
selectors = [".item", ".calendarEntry"];
$.each(selectors , function (idx, selector) {
var ref = currentItem.closest(selector);
nextEditable = ref.parent()
.children("div:gt(" + ref.index() + ")")
.find(".offer.editable")
.first();
return nextEditable.length === 0;
})
return nextEditable;
}
findEditable($(".editing")).css({
color: 'red'
});
jsfiddle demo
You can use parents() to get the .offered element which contains the .offer element like so:
var offered = $('.offer').find('.editing').parents('.offered');
From that you can use next() to get into the .offered element's sibling .item element, and find the .editable element within that:
offered.next('.item').find('.editable');
JSFiddle demo. Note that I've manually added this .editing element within your DEF321 item's .offer element - I assume this gets added dynamically on your side, but either way isn't included in your question.
Edit: The HTML in the question has now been changed. Based on this, instead of getting the .offered parent, you'd get the .item parent:
var item = $('.offer').find('.editing').parents('.item');
And proceed in the same way as before:
item.next('.item').find('.editable');
JSFiddle demo.
try this
var current=document.activeElement,
all=$(".editable"),
index=all.indexOf(current),
next=all[index+1]
It first finds the current element and the list of elements,
then it will find the current element in the list.
It will then add 1 to the index and select it from the list.
To extend the array with the indexOf function;
if(!Array.prototype.indexOf){
Array.prototype.indexOf=function(e/*,from*/){
var len=this.length>>>0,
from=Number(arguments[1])||0;
from=(from<0)?Math.ceil(from):Math.floor(from);
if(from<0)from+=l;
for(;from<len;from++){
if(from in this&&this[from]===e)return from;
}
return -1;
};
}

How to select certain class in jQuery

Here's the problem; I have a couple of divs like the one below, same class name, no id. I need to modify the <span> text below the <h4> tag, based on where's the mouse cursor on those 3 images. I do this using javascript, by using mouseenter() method. The problem is that the method changes every span text from whole web page, not only from the class with class name "parent" where the mouse cursor is at the moment.
<div class="parent">
<div class="parent.child">
<div class="parent.chil.child">
<div class="parent.chil.child.child">
<img src ="link1" data-price="a">
<img src ="link2" data-price="b">
<img src ="link3" data-price="c">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h4>
text
</h4>
<p><span class = "spanClassName">text to be changed</span>some text</p>
<div class=child1"></div>
</div>
How do I select only the link where's the mouse, from the curent "parent" div, even if there are several div with same class name, "parent".
I hope I was understood, if not, please ask and I try to explain more.
You can use .closest() to find parent with .parent class
$('.parent\\.chil\\.child\\.child img').on('hover', function(){
$(this).closest('.parent').find('.spanClassName').text($(this).attr('data-price'))
});
DEMO
Additionally as per documents you need to escape . in your selectors
To use any of the meta-characters ( such as !"#$%&'()*+,./:;<=>?#[]^`{|}~ ) as a literal part of a name, it must be escaped with with two backslashes: \\. For example, an element with id="foo.bar", can use the selector $("#foo\\.bar").
If you already know the specific parent node, just use parent.find('.spanClassName'). If you don't have the parent node, but you know which link the mouse is on, you can use link.closest('.parent').find('.spanClassName').

JS Only apply if condition to relevant item

I have a small group of items as shown below.
<div class="item">
<div class="date">2013-08-08</div>
<div class="headline"><a data="normal" href="#">Title</a></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="date">2013-10-08</div>
<div class="headline"><a data="special" href="#">Title</a></div>
</div>
If the title has a data attribute of special, I want to make the date bold for that item only.
I have the below code to try and do this.
<script>
if ($(".headline a [data='special']")){
$( ".date" ).wrap( "<b></b>" );
}
</script>
However this makes all items bold if the condition is true.
I am familiar with using this in JS but not sure how to relate it to another div above.
What is the best way to do this?
I am happy to change the html structure if required as well.
Try the following:
$(".headline a[data='special']").parent().siblings(".date").wrap("<b></b>");
The parent() function will select the div.headline for a matching <a> tag; then, siblings(".date") will select children of the parent of div.headline (which are called siblings) that have the date class.
It sounds like you'd like to select the .date element in .item elements which contain .headline a[data="special"] elements.
$('.item:has(.headline a[data="special"]) .date')
will select the correct .date elements for my given assumptions, you can then call .wrap('<b></b>').
Also note: [data] is not a valid [data-*] attribute. You must have a hyphen and a name for custom data attributes.

How do I find a specific child element using javascript

I've just started using javascript and am trying to do the following:
My html doc contains divs and span elements like below.
I want to create a variable which will store the value of my-new-id for a specific div child element.
The only information I have to go on, is that I always know what the span text will be cause it's based on a username.
Therefore, how would I get the value of my-new-id for user1?
I have already figured out how to navigate to the correct div elemenet using the document.getElementById method. I then try to use a jquery selector such as :contains, but get stuck.
Many thanks on advance.
<div id=1>
<span my-new-id=x>user1</span>
<span my-new-id=y>user2</span>
<span my-new-id=z>user3</span>
</div>
<div id=2>
<span my-new-id=x>user10</span>
<span my-new-id=y>user1</span>
<span my-new-id=z>user30</span>
</div>
Using jQuery:
var val = $('span:contains("user1")').attr('my-new-id');
A couple of additional points:
Do not use IDs that begin with a number. This is not allowed in the HTML4 spec, and can cause unexpected behavior in some browsers. Instead, prefix your ID's with an alphabetic string, like this:
<div id="container1">
...
</div>
I would recommend that you use data-* attributes instead of making up non existent attributes. You can make data attributes like this:
<span data-new-id="x">user1</span>
You can then retrieve this value using:
$('span:contains("user1")').data('newId');
Note that the attribute name has been stripped of dashes and camel-cased.

The plugin jquery work for one div

This question is the continuation of I created textarea expander from script but after, it doesn't expands
Because i create a table with the textarea and i want call the plugin textarea.
Calling after the appendTo with jQuery("textarea[class*=expand]").TextAreaExpander();
I searching all the textarea with class="expand" and working.
How to edit this sentence for working only one div's interest?
Assuming your structure is like this:
<div id="parent">
<textarea class="expand"></textarea>
</div>
You can simply do this:
$('#parent > textarea[class*=expand]');
> is the child selector and #idselects the element with the given id.
Edit
As #VijayVerma stated in the comments: If your <div> doesn't have an ID yet, just add the ID to the textarea instead:
<textarea id="onlyme" class="expand"></textarea>
And select it with the ID-selector only:
$('#onlyme');
If your <div>s already have IDs, you're fine with the first solution I've posted.
give the div an id..let say
<div id="YourId"><textarea>..</textarea></div>
jQuery("#YourID > textarea[class*=expand]").TextAreaExpander();

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