Scenario:
Image with several areas mapped.
A list of text on the page
Desired functionality: When I mouseover the different pieces of text in the list, corresponding areas in the mapped image will become highlighted.
Does anyone know of a good javascript tool that can do this?
I have found a jquery plugin (map hilight) that will highlight the section of the image as you move your mouse over the image itself. I am looking for the next step - triggering the highlights from a source outside of the image.
I looked at the source code for the plugin you mentioned and it should be fairly easy to extend it so that it will do what you want it to do, here a few hints:
Line 127-136 of jquery.maphighlight.js:
mouseover = function(e) {
var shape = shape_from_area(this);
add_shape_to(canvas, shape[0], shape[1], $.metadata ? $.extend({}, options, $(this).metadata()) : options);
};
if(options.alwaysOn) {
$(map).find('area[coords]').each(mouseover);
} else {
$(map).find('area[coords]').mouseover(mouseover).mouseout(function(e) { clear_canvas(canvas); });
}
This is where all the event magic happens. The mouseover function is used to highlight an area.\
In your code you could try to find the area coordinates you want to highlight by doing something like this:
$(map).find('#id_of_the_area[coords]').each(moseover);
Where id_of_the_area would be an id that you gave the <area> tag that you want to highlight.
If you put that into a function you can call that from wherever you need it from.
Edit:
Based on your question in the comment, here are some more pointers:
The functions to highlight/unhighlight an area could look something like this:
function highlight(e) {
$(map).find('#id_of_the_area[coords]').each(moseover);
}
function unHighlight(e) {
clear_canvas($(canvas));
}
In this example id_of_map and id_of_canvas would be the id of the map and canvas elements.
The scope of the mouseover or clear_canvas functions and map or canvas variables might be an issue there. You need to be careful on where to place this code. I'd suggest reading up on jquery plugins a bit before you try to add this functionality.
In jquery you can attach events to any html element. Like this:
$('#id_of_element').mouseover(highlight);
$('#id_of_element').mouseout(unHighlight);
id_of_element would be the id of the element that you would like to trigger the highlighting.
Hope this helps!
while this is not super-elegant, you can trigger the mouseover event of the area element in question manually:
<a href="..." onmouseover="$('#certain-area')
.trigger('mouseover');">link text</a>
Same holds for mouseout. Of course, this is better done unobtrusively than using onmousover and onmouseout.
Highslide is not exactly what you asked for, but worth a look.
Related
I have a page with a text and some words in the text can change dynamically. These words have an element and should have a tooltip. When the user hovers the word (or I guess on a touch device clicks it), a tooltip should be generated using generateSpecialMarkupElement($(element).text()). Once the HTML has been rendered to the DOM another JavaScript function has to be called replaceMarkupHTML().
I don't have control over these functions unfortunately.
Now I'm wondering if there is a simple way in bootstrap get this done. For instance a before event to run the first function and an after event to call the second one.
Here is a simple example text and simplified versions of the functions:
http://jsfiddle.net/8aqz5auk/1/
So is there a bootstrap-way of hooking/intercepting this kind of thing? Or is there maybe another simple way it could be done?
Edit: I just had an idea. When bootstrap shows a tooltip, it seems to inject an element into the DOM. The interesting part is the container with the class 'tooltip-inner'. So I tried to listen on the body for new elements matching '.tooltip-inner' to be injected and whenever that happens I try to manipulate it:
$('body').on('DOMNodeInserted', '.tooltip-inner', function () {
var el = $(this)
el.html("") // empty the tooltip element
el.append(generateSpecialMarkupElement(el.text())) // insert the generated markup element
replaceMarkupHTML() // replace the markup element with normal html
});
Unfortunately it doesn't work. It just throws a a million errors and the site freezes when I try it.
Edit 2:
Thanks to Chris Barr, I got a little bit closer: http://jsfiddle.net/8aqz5auk/2/
But the tooltip doesn't always show up and the position of the tooltip seems to be kind of wrong (shows up on top of the word, rather then next to/above/below/...).
You might want to look into the tooltip events listed in the docs: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/3.3/javascript/#tooltips-events
$('.elements-with-tooltips').on('show.bs.tooltip', function () {
// do something…
})
You can run a function: before being shown, after being shown, before hiding, after hiding, and when the element is inserted into the DOM.
I give up... All of your answers were just different ways of targeting the local element.
If you bothered to actually read what I was saying you would realise that it was not a problem with the code I already had, just that the code DID NOT work on IMG tags.
While faffing around trying to demonstrate my problem (and that none of your solutions did anything different to what was already happening) I found that I can achieve exactly what I want by applying a Grayscale filter to a DIV element placed over each image. The mouseover event then triggers an opacity change in the DIV element.
It is a little heavier that I wanted but it answered my ACTUAL question. The answer being:
Yes, there probably is a way to toggle class of IMG tags. But no, I am probably not going to find it here without causing arguments or being told i'm using "bad code". So yes, it IS easier and more efficient to target DIV elements.
By the way, page load times are about how large data packages are. Larger data packages (images, html/css/js documents, etc) take longer to download and so the page takes longer to load. The website I am trying to create proves this thesis, I have an almost complete and (almost) fully functional website with loads of 'clever' little effects all under 20mb, about 15mb of which is images. This website is clean and simple, is hosted on my Samsung Galaxy Tab 4 (using Papaya) and loads almost instantly.
THIS is what I meant by "I want this to be VERY lite". Thank you all for your attempts to help, it's just a shame that I couldn't get anyone to understand what was going on.
If you add onClick to image element you don't need to pass anything, you will receive MouseEvent which contains all information. You need target from event.
I suggest to not use onClick on element as it is not scalable, you have to add it to all elements. Better to add listener to wrapping/container element and then filter target by some attribute e.g data-something Please check fiddle
So you have wrapping element and you images:
<div class="images-container">
<img src="https://placeholdit.imgix.net/~text?txtsize=33&txt=350%C3%97150&w=350&h=150" data-toggleable class="thumb-gray thumb-color" />
<img src="https://placeholdit.imgix.net/~text?txtsize=33&txt=350%C3%97150&w=350&h=150" data-toggleable class="thumb-gray" />
<img src="https://placeholdit.imgix.net/~text?txtsize=33&txt=350%C3%97150&w=350&h=150" data-toggleable class="thumb-gray" />
</div>
and you attach listener to you wrapping element. It is best practice as you don't attach listeners to each element and same time you are able easily scale your solution
var imagesContainerEl = document.querySelector('.images-container');
imagesContainerEl.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
var element = event.target;
if (element.hasAttribute('data-toggleable')) {
element.classList.toggle('thumb-color');
}
});
The same code can be extended to support mouseover and mouseout. Check fiddle2. One function to rule them all and in the darkness bind them..
var imagesContainerEl = document.querySelector('.images-container');
imagesContainerEl.addEventListener('mouseover', onToggleImage);
imagesContainerEl.addEventListener('mouseout', onToggleImage);
function onToggleImage(event) {
var element = event.target;
if (element.hasAttribute('data-toggleable')) {
element.classList.toggle('thumb-color');
}
}
Also updated fiddle which shows how to make image grayscale/color
Is what you refer to in your question as
onClick="colorFunction(image1)"
an inline javascript event listener?
If so, try replacing it with:
onClick="colorFunction(this)"
and rewrite colorFunction() as:
function colorFunction(image) {
image.classList.toggle('thumb-color');
}
My Javascript knowledge is extremely low, so sorry for this stupid question, but I have searched everywhere.
I'm using a single page scrolling script, but trying to add a navigation bar. The documentation references this for changing to a page:
$(".main").moveTo(3);
How do I make a link to run this? I just want a Hyperlink that runs this when clicked, but cannot work out how to do it.
You can use the selector for the hyperlink as
$('a').click(function () {
// paste your function here..
})
You can use a specific selector such as its class as
$('a.move').click(function () {
// function
}
Where its HTML will be as
Click Me
No, you don't. If the hyperlink does not link to a resource, it's not a hyperlink and you should not use the <a> tag. What you're describing is a "click to do something" element, which is the <button> element. Simply use this:
<button onclick="$('.main').moveTo(3)">click this</button>
And then use some CSS to make the button look like whatever you need it to look like (button default styling is just CSS, so turn off the border and background color, and now it looks like plain text)
I have a list being displayed on a JSP. On mouse hover on any of the value i need to show a description corresponding that value. Need to show description not as an alert and also cannot make the values as hyperlink.
eg.
suppose the value is ABC so on mouse hover should show AppleBoyCat.
need to use onmouseover. let me know how to do it..
What do you want to do? If you just want to show a tooltip, you can set the title attribute of any element and it will be displayed as a tooltip.
Also, the abbr tag can be used as tooltips too:
<abbr title="test">stuff</abbr>
You can go about it in two ways:
1 - a hidden dom object (a div for instance) which reveals itself when you roll over whatever
or
2 - you can rewrite the html of the particular element you're mousing over.
You can load this data in when you load everything else (either as Javascript objects, or as markup, though that's much bulkier) or you can asynchronously load the description data from a service when you mouse over (though you'll have more lag).
jQuery is a quick and dirty way to achieve this (more quick than dirty), but straight JS or pretty much any other JS library will do as well.
Perhaps not the cleanest solution but something like this:
<a class='hover' rel='tooltip'>Link</a>
//Some hidden div, putting css inline just for example
<div id='tooltip' style='display:none;'>Content</div>
$(function() {
$('.hover').mouseover(function() {
var tooltip = $(this).attr('rel');
$('#' + tooltip).fadeIn();
});
});
And offcourse add a callback hiding it again. It just takes the value from rel of the link and use as an id for the div to show.
This is a quick and dirty solution, can be made alot smoother if you just work with it a little;)
There also alot of plugins out there allowing the same functionality in a cleaner fashion.
*Edit: Just noticed you added a comment on another post that you can't use jQuery.. shouldn't tag a post with something you're not intending to use.
As TJHeuvel already said, you can simply use the title attribute.
Best approach is to build the list with both the value and title attribute from within JSP, if not possible for some reason, you can build client side array of each value and its corresponding description then using JavaScript dynamically assign the title on mouseover.
Show us some more code to get more/better help.
For simple tooltips, the title attribute is most effective, as pointed out by TJHeuvel
If you need more advanced tooltips with HTML and CSS formatting, I'd suggest you use an external library.
One that works nicely without jQuery ist wz_tooltip download here, documentation here
When included correctly, you can add tooltips by calling the functions Tip() and UnTip() as follows:
Homepage
I found an anchor plugin for jQuery, and its demo site is at http://www.position-relative.net/creation/anchor/.
I am developing a FAQ page on a website where a list of questions are followed by a list of answers. I could use the scroll effect to move down to the corresponding answer when a user click a question. But I also want the answer is highlighted in some ways or others so that a user can get focused on the answer.
I would like to achieve the effect. Also, if you know any other plugin to do this, please let me know.
As you invoke the anchor plugin using:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a.anchorLink").anchorAnimate()
});
you could also bind your own function that does the highlighting as so:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a.anchorLink").anchorAnimate().click(function() {
$('.highlight').removeClass('highlight');
$('a[name='+$(this).attr('href').substring(1)+']').next().addClass('highlight');
});
});
This requires that you have this kind of structure:
Anchor link
...
<a name="foobar"></a>
<div>The content you want to highlight</div>
And in CSS, you just define how you want the highlighted part to look like:
.highlight {
background: #ffc;
}
The jQuery code works so that when you click an anchor link, it first removes current highlights and then applies the highlight class to the element immediately after the link target.
You could expand this functionality by doing some kind of color fade animation like here in SO, but this should get you started.
I'd use jquery.scrollTo personally, to highlight it is pretty simple, just use .toggleclass() on the span/div that wraps the answer.