How to run function of parent window when child window closes? - javascript

I am calling the javascript window.open() function to load another url in a pop up. Once the users is finished it takes them to the last page that has a link that says close window that calls the window.close() function. Now when that page closes I need to update something in the original page that opened the window. Is there any way to do this? I have to call a function that is in my original page.

You can somehow try this:
Spawned window:
window.onunload = function (e) {
opener.somefunction(); //or
opener.document.getElementById('someid').innerHTML = 'update content of parent window';
};
Parent Window:
window.open('Spawn.htm','');
window.somefunction = function(){
}
You should not do this on the parent, otherwise opener.somefunction() will not work,
doing window.somefunction makes somefunction as public:
function somefunction(){
}

This is an old post, but I thought I would add another method to do this:
var win = window.open("http://www.google.com");
var winClosed = setInterval(function () {
if (win.closed) {
clearInterval(winClosed);
foo(); //Call your function here
}
}, 250);
You don't have to modify the contents or use any event handlers from the child window.

You probably want to use the 'onbeforeunload' event. It will allow you call a function in the parent window from the child immediately before the child window closes.
So probably something like this:
window.onbeforeunload = function (e) {
window.parent.functonToCallBeforeThisWindowCloses();
};

The answers as they are require you to add code to the spawned window. That is unnecessary coupling.
// In parent window
var pop = open(url);
pop.onunload = function() {
// Run your code, the popup window is unloading
// Beware though, this will also fire if the user navigates to a different
// page within thepopup. If you need to support that, you will have to play around
// with pop.closed and setTimeouts
}

I know this post is old, but I found that this really works well:
window.onunload = function() {
window.opener.location.href = window.opener.location.href;
};
The window.onunload part was the hint I found googling this page. Thanks, #jerjer!

Along with jerjer answer(top), sometimes in your parent window and child window are not both external or both internal you will see a problem of opener undefined, and you cannot access parent page properties, see window.opener is undefined on Internet Explorer

Check following link. This would be helpful too..
In Parent Window:
function OpenChildAsPopup() {
var childWindow = window.open("ChildWindow.aspx", "_blank",
"width=200px,height=350px,left=200,top=100");
childWindow.focus();
}
function ChangeBackgroudColor() {
var para = document.getElementById('samplePara');
if (para !="undefied") {
para.style.backgroundColor = '#6CDBF5';
}
}
Parent Window HTML Markup:
<div>
<p id="samplePara" style="width: 350px;">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.
</p><br />
<asp:Button ID="Button1" Text="Open Child Window"
runat="server" OnClientClick="OpenChildAsPopup();"/>
</div>
In Child Window:
// This will be called when the child window is closed.
window.onunload = function (e) {
opener.ChangeBackgroudColor();
//or you can do
//var para = opener.document.getElementById('samplePara');
//if (para != "undefied") {
// para.style.backgroundColor = '#6CDBF5';
//}
};

Related

Calling function based on previously called function

Is there anyway to call a function when for example pressing a close button on a modal window that will take different action depending on the function that opened the modal window?
So say for example we had a landing page with items to click on that showed a image of that item in a modal window and a certain function was called when the image was opened from this context and we had a search side nav-bar that displayed items and when these were clicked the function that opened the modal windows was different from the first. Now when closing the modal window, and depending on the function that was called to open the modal, I would like to write a condition that would allow me to either go back to landing page or return to side nav-bar.
I don't have any code to show, but I was wondering if such a thing is possible; writing a condition based on the function that was previously called? What would be the command for that condition?
So
function 1 () {
doSomething;
}
function 2 () {
doAnotherThing;
}
$("closeButton").on('click', function () {
if (function 1 was called) {
// do something else
} else if (function2 was called) {
// do another thing
}
}
Could something like that be possible?
var fnClicked = null
function fn1() {
fnClicked = fn1;
doSomething();
}
function fn2() {
fnClicked = fn2;
doAnotherThing();
}
$('closeButton').on('click', function(){
if (fnClicked === fn1) {
//do something else
} else if (fnClicked === fn2) {
//do another thing
}
});
Alternatively you could hav fn1 and fn2 unbind the closebutton click event and rebind it to the appropriate followup.
In an MVC framework, you can bind a property to the related view. If not, you can always keep bind state to the window object.
If you also don't want to do that, you can keep the state in the DOM (the close button) as an attribute. For example, a data-attribute.
$("closeButton").on('click', function (e) {
var state = $(e.currentTarget).data("state");
}
You can use data attributes on the modal element to store info that indicates what area the modal was opened from. Then when closing the modal, look in that attribute and decide what to do based on the value stored there when the modal was opened.
Variables can store references to functions in Javascript. So I would have function1 set some internal variable that would be checked when you close the modal:
var calledBy;
function1 () {
calledBy = function1;
//open modal
}
function2 () {
calledBy = function2;
//open modal
}
$("closeButton").on("click", function () {
if(calledBy === function1) {
//...
} else if(calledBy === function2) {
//...
}
});
But as hyperstack pointed out, it's better organization to have one function for opening the modal and pass in an argument. I would have an object for the modal:
var modal = {
//...
calledBy: null,
open: functio (calledBy) {
this.calledBy = calledBy;
}
};
You can use the 'this' special keyword to refer to the object on which a method is being invoked.
EG.
<div class="cval">
test
</div>
<script>
$(".cval").click(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
alert($(this).attr('class'));
if($(this).attr('class') == 'cval')
//dosomething
else
//dosomething
});
</script>
Interrogating any of the elements attribute(s) for value and then using a conditional to control flow.

is it possible to close child window from parent window?

i am with stuck an unorthodox requirement, i have opened a window on page load using jquery like this
$(document).ready(function() {
loadLifeCare();
});
and the function goes like this
function loadLifeCare()
{
window.open('/abc/abc/abc','','width=100,height=100');
}
now this function loads a url in the new window which creates a session for the user on different
domain.
i just need to know if it is either possible to close this window after few seconds or change the href and reload it to a different link,
and i can't code on the child window.
This will open the window and then close it after 10 seconds...
function loadLifeCare()
{
var wnd = window.open('/abc/abc/abc','','width=100,height=100');
setTimeout(function() {
wnd.close();
}, 10000);
}
If you want to redirect it elsewhere, you can do this...
function loadLifeCare()
{
var wnd = window.open('/abc/abc/abc','','width=100,height=100');
setTimeout(function() {
wnd.location.href = "http://wherever.com";
}, 10000);
}

How to determine if content in popup window is loaded

I need to set some contextData for a popup window from its parent. I try this:
var some contextData = {};
$(function() {
$('#clickme').click(function() {
var w = window.open('http://jsfiddle.net');
w.contextData = contextData
//w.context data is null in the popup after the page loads - seems to get overwritten/deleted
});
});
It doesn't work, so my next thought, wait until content is loaded
var some contextData = {};
$(function() {
$('#clickme').click(function() {
var w = window.open('http://jsfiddle.net');
w.onload = function() {
//Never Fires
w.contextData = contextData;
}
});
});
See this fiddle. My onload method never fires.
This works:
var some contextData = {};
$(function() {
$('#clickme').click(function() {
var w = window.open('http://jsfiddle.net');
setTimeout(function(){
if(w.someVariableSetByThePageBeingLoaded) {
w.contextData = contextData;
}
else{
setTimeout(arguments.callee, 1);
}
}, 1);
});
});
But has obvious elegance problems (but is the current work around).
I know you can go the other way (have the popup call back to a method on the opener/parent, but this forces me to maintain some way of looking up context (and I have to pass the key to the context to the popup in the query string). The current method lets me capture the context in a closure, making my popup a much more reusable piece of code.
I am not trying to do this cross domain - both the parent and popup are in the same domain, although the parent is an iframe (hard to test with jsfiddle).
Suggestions?
If you are doing this with an iframe try it this way
HTML
<button id="clickme">Click Me</button>
<iframe id="framer"></iframe>
​
Javascript
$(function() {
$('#clickme').click(function() {
$("#framer").attr("src","http://jsfiddle.net");
$("#framer")[0].onload = function(){
alert('loaded');
};
});
});​
I updated your jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/HNvn3/2/
EDIT
Since the above is completely wrong this might point you in the right direction but it needs to be tried in the real environment to see if it works.
The global variable frames should be set and if you
window.open("http://jsfiddle.net","child_window");
frames["child_window"] might refer to the other window
I got javascript access errors when trying it in jsfiddle - so this might be the right track
EDIT2
Trying out on my local dev box I was able to make this work
var w = window.open("http://localhost");
w.window.onload = function(){
alert("here");
};
the alert() happened in the parent window

Trigger an event in the popup from a parent

I have two windows , the second is a popup , and I want to trigger an event from the parent (the first one where I have a link to this popup).
here's a javascript code for the trigger (in the parent window's javascript code):
winPop=window.open(opts.url,opts.nom,"width="+opts.width+",height="+opts.height+",top="+opts.top+",left="+opts.left);
winPop.onload=function(){
$(winPop.document).trigger('connected', {
jid: "jid",
password: '123'
});
}
This javascript code launchs the popup and tries to trigger an event bound in popup (ready) function:
$(document).ready(function () {
$(document).bind('connected', function () {
alert("Hello , I'm here");
});
The problem is that using the previous javascript code .. the bound event is not triggered as predicted.
Thanks in advance
I had done this earlier with something like this:
var realWindowOpen = window.open;
window.open = wrappedWindowOpen;
function wrappedWindowOpen(url, name, specs, replace) {
window.open = realWindowOpen;
var windowHandle = window.open(url, name, specs, replace);
if (windowHandle)
console.log("New Popup Window created: ", {name:name});
else
console.error("New Window Failed. " + {name:name});
if (popupFnCreationNotify) {
popupFnCreationNotify(windowHandle);
popupFnCreationNotify = null;
}
window.open = wrappedWindowOpen;
}
// Calling example
var popupFnCreationNotify = function() {
console.log("I got called back");
};
window.open("my url");
Please note:
realWindowOpen always points to window.open.
I wrap the actual window.open with wrappedWindowOpen as you can see in the code.
Before calling window.open, the caller sets the popupFnCreationNotify to any callback function they wish.

Open popup and refresh parent page on close popup

I opened a popup window by window.open in JavaScript, I want to refresh parent page when I close this popup window.(onclose event?) how can I do that?
window.open("foo.html","windowName", "width=200,height=200,scrollbars=no");
You can access parent window using 'window.opener', so, write something like the following in the child window:
<script>
window.onunload = refreshParent;
function refreshParent() {
window.opener.location.reload();
}
</script>
The pop-up window does not have any close event that you can listen to.
On the other hand, there is a closed property that is set to true when the window gets closed.
You can set a timer to check that closed property and do it like this:
var win = window.open('foo.html', 'windowName',"width=200,height=200,scrollbars=no");
var timer = setInterval(function() {
if(win.closed) {
clearInterval(timer);
alert('closed');
}
}, 1000);
See this working Fiddle example!
on your child page, put these:
<script type="text/javascript">
function refreshAndClose() {
window.opener.location.reload(true);
window.close();
}
</script>
and
<body onbeforeunload="refreshAndClose();">
but as a good UI design, you should use a Close button because it's more user friendly. see code below.
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#btn').click(function () {
window.opener.location.reload(true);
window.close();
});
});
</script>
<input type='button' id='btn' value='Close' />
I use this:
<script language='javascript'>
var t;
function doLoad() {
t = setTimeout("window.close()",1000);
}
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function refreshAndClose() {
window.opener.location.reload(true);
window.close();
}
</script>
<body onbeforeunload="refreshAndClose();" onLoad='doLoad()''>
when the window closes it then refreshes the parent window.
window.open will return a reference to the newly created window, provided the URL opened complies with Same Origin Policy.
This should work:
function windowClose() {
window.location.reload();
}
var foo = window.open("foo.html","windowName", "width=200,height=200,scrollbars=no");
foo.onbeforeunload= windowClose;​
In my case I opened a pop up window on click on linkbutton in parent page.
To refresh parent on closing child using
window.opener.location.reload();
in child window caused re open the child window (Might be because of View State I guess. Correct me If I m wrong).
So I decided not to reload page in parent and load the the page again assigning same url to it.
To avoid popup opening again after closing pop up window this might help,
window.onunload = function(){
window.opener.location = window.opener.location;};
If your app runs on an HTML5 enabled browser. You can use postMessage. The example given there is quite similar to yours.
Try this
self.opener.location.reload();
Open the parent of a current window and reload the location.
You can reach main page with parent command (parent is the window) after the step you can make everything...
function funcx() {
var result = confirm('bla bla bla.!');
if(result)
//parent.location.assign("http://localhost:58250/Ekocc/" + document.getElementById('hdnLink').value + "");
parent.location.assign("http://blabla.com/" + document.getElementById('hdnLink').value + "");
}
You can use the below code in the parent page.
<script>
window.onunload = refreshParent;
function refreshParent() {
window.opener.location.reload();
}
</script>
Following code will manage to refresh parent window post close :
function ManageQB_PopUp() {
$(document).ready(function () {
window.close();
});
window.onunload = function () {
var win = window.opener;
if (!win.closed) {
window.opener.location.reload();
}
};
}

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