self-reference within declaration of a structured javascript variable - javascript

Suppose I declare a structured Javascript variable like this:
var mydata = {'list':[
{'fname':'george','lname':'washington'}
,{'fname':'oscar','lname':'wilde'}
,{'fname':'james','lname':'polk'}
]
,'summary':this.list[1]['lname']
}
Question: How can I ensure that
this.list[1]['lname']
equals 'wilde' and that my "this" is actually referring
to what I intend?


You could also make this work in a function.
var mydata = {'list':[
{'fname':'george','lname':'washington'}
,{'fname':'oscar','lname':'wilde'}
,{'fname':'james','lname':'polk'}
]
,'summary':function(){return this.list[1]['lname']}
}
alert(mydata.summary());


this won't work as written, but you could do:
var mydata = {'list':[
{'fname':'george','lname':'washington'}
,{'fname':'oscar','lname':'wilde'}
,{'fname':'james','lname':'polk'}
]
}
mydata.summary = mydata.list[1]['lname'];

Related

Naming a JSON array using Jquery

I have an array of JSON:
[{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/7849225?v=4","Name":"simplenlg","Score":22.82041,"Updatedat":"2018-07-21T10:58:33Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/8931462?v=4","Name":"aws-microservices-deploy-options","Score":20.521696,"Updatedat":"2018-07-20T12:22:07Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/4046529?v=4","Name":"useful-jenkins-groovy-init-scripts","Score":21.447626,"Updatedat":"2018-07-18T19:52:02Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/6755615?v=4","Name":"dnsjava","Score":34.74705,"Updatedat":"2018-06-28T15:16:45Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/504773?v=4","Name":"luke","Score":19.239859,"Updatedat":"2018-06-28T07:27:26Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/536912?v=4","Name":"Wicket-tutorial-examples","Score":37.265644,"Updatedat":"2018-07-14T04:28:50Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/33330803?v=4","Name":"nexus-repository-apt","Score":44.401646,"Updatedat":"2018-07-06T18:28:13Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1321963?v=4","Name":"marc4j","Score":28.282797,"Updatedat":"2018-07-07T15:58:57Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/5622390?v=4","Name":"jamonapi","Score":24.564436,"Updatedat":"2018-07-16T07:44:35Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1123352?v=4","Name":"osgi.enroute","Score":7.6444883,"Updatedat":"2018-07-17T08:26:51Z"}]
I want it to be:
{
gitdList: [
{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/7849225? v=4","Name":"simplenlg","Score":22.82041,"Updatedat":"2018-07-21T10:58:33Z"},
{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1123352?v=4","Name":"osgi.enroute","Score":7.6444883,"Updatedat":"2018-07-17T08:26:51Z"}
]
}
I searched and am finding solutions regarding php only , to use json.encode.
How do I do it using JQUERY?

Have you try like this way? just create an empty object like this object = {} and assign your existing value i.e avatar_urls to it with your desired key i.e gitdList. Hope this will work for you.
var avatar_urls = [{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/7849225?v=4","Name":"simplenlg","Score":22.82041,"Updatedat":"2018-07-21T10:58:33Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/8931462?v=4","Name":"aws-microservices-deploy-options","Score":20.521696,"Updatedat":"2018-07-20T12:22:07Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/4046529?v=4","Name":"useful-jenkins-groovy-init-scripts","Score":21.447626,"Updatedat":"2018-07-18T19:52:02Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/6755615?v=4","Name":"dnsjava","Score":34.74705,"Updatedat":"2018-06-28T15:16:45Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/504773?v=4","Name":"luke","Score":19.239859,"Updatedat":"2018-06-28T07:27:26Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/536912?v=4","Name":"Wicket-tutorial-examples","Score":37.265644,"Updatedat":"2018-07-14T04:28:50Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/33330803?v=4","Name":"nexus-repository-apt","Score":44.401646,"Updatedat":"2018-07-06T18:28:13Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1321963?v=4","Name":"marc4j","Score":28.282797,"Updatedat":"2018-07-07T15:58:57Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/5622390?v=4","Name":"jamonapi","Score":24.564436,"Updatedat":"2018-07-16T07:44:35Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1123352?v=4","Name":"osgi.enroute","Score":7.6444883,"Updatedat":"2018-07-17T08:26:51Z"}]
var object = {};
object.gitdList = avatar_urls;
console.log(object);
Edit: pretty neat and better way to do it.
var object = { gitdList: avatar_urls};
console.log(object);

maybe like this:
var data=[{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/7849225?v=4","Name":"simplenlg","Score":22.82041,"Updatedat":"2018-07-21T10:58:33Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/8931462?v=4","Name":"aws-microservices-deploy-options","Score":20.521696,"Updatedat":"2018-07-20T12:22:07Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/4046529?v=4","Name":"useful-jenkins-groovy-init-scripts","Score":21.447626,"Updatedat":"2018-07-18T19:52:02Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/6755615?v=4","Name":"dnsjava","Score":34.74705,"Updatedat":"2018-06-28T15:16:45Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/504773?v=4","Name":"luke","Score":19.239859,"Updatedat":"2018-06-28T07:27:26Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/536912?v=4","Name":"Wicket-tutorial-examples","Score":37.265644,"Updatedat":"2018-07-14T04:28:50Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/33330803?v=4","Name":"nexus-repository-apt","Score":44.401646,"Updatedat":"2018-07-06T18:28:13Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1321963?v=4","Name":"marc4j","Score":28.282797,"Updatedat":"2018-07-07T15:58:57Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/5622390?v=4","Name":"jamonapi","Score":24.564436,"Updatedat":"2018-07-16T07:44:35Z"},{"AvatarURL":"https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1123352?v=4","Name":"osgi.enroute","Score":7.6444883,"Updatedat":"2018-07-17T08:26:51Z"}];
var new_data={ 'gitdList': data };
console.log(new_data);

set array as value in json format in Javascript

I want to add array as json value.
Json format is as follows.
json_data = [
'name':'Testing'
'email':'TestEmail'
'links':[
'test#test.com',
'test#test1.com',
'test#test3.com']
]
How can I set value of 'links' in javascript like that?
I did as follows.
links_array = [];
links_array =['testing','test2'];
json_data.links = links_array;
I wanted to append these two string but couldn't.
Any help would be appreciate.

Assuming that the syntax of your example is correct, you can use the "push" method for arrays.
json_data = {
'name':'Testing',
'email':'TestEmail',
'links':[]
};
json_data.links.push("test1#test.com");
json_data.links.push("test2#test.com");
json_data.links.push("test3#test.com");

You have to make little changes to make it work.
First thing, You have to replace initial square brackets with curly one. By doing this your object will become JSON Literal - a key value pair.
Second thing, You have missed commas after 'name':'Testing' and 'email':'TestEmail'
Below will work perfectly:
var json_data = {
'name':'Testing',
'email':'TestEmail',
'links':[
'test#test.com',
'test#test1.com',
'test#test3.com']
}

In addition to push as mentioned by #giovannilobitos you can use concat and do it all in one go.
var json_data = {
'name':'Testing',
'email':'TestEmail',
'links':[
'test#test.com',
'test#test1.com',
'test#test3.com'
]
};
var links_array = ['testing','test2'];
json_data.links = json_data.links.concat(links_array);
console.log(json_data.links);
On MDN's array reference you can find a more complete list of how to modify arrays in JavaScript.

How to bind two object to one in JS

I have a query filter in my code, I want to pass these two queries as one like this:
case1
con = {'eq':['case1':dosome]}
case2
con = {'eq':['case1':dosome]}
I need to bind these two at the end like this
{'eq':['case1':dosome],'eq':['case2':dosome]}
the key eq should remain same.

Why not use an object with two properties like
{ eq: { case1: dosome, case2: dosome } }

Sounds like you want an array of objects:
var your_array = new Array();
var con1 = {'eq':{'case1':dosome}}
your_array.push(con1)
var con2 = {'eq':{'case2':dosome}}
your_array.push(con2)
You can then use the methods for accessing parts of the array -> http://www.w3schools.com/js/js_array_methods.asp

Use merge() function. Also this will give error: ['case1':dosome]. Try this
<script>
var obj1 = {'eq':{'case1':dosome}};
var obj2 = {'eq':{'case2':dosome}}
var merge = obj1.merge(obj2);
</script>
Hope this helps

You can try this:
{ eq: [
{ condition: 'case1', action: doSome } ,
{ condition: 'case2', action : doSomeOther }
]}

Add [DataObject] to exsisting array with var key

Using Cordova, I am trying to get an Object to add to an array. I have this working on node JS using :
theData = {[varkey]:DataObject};
But I can't get this to work the same way within my javascript that cordova runs.
I need to do the following:
var TownName = 'Auckland', var townData = (JSON Data);
theArray = new Array();
theArray[TownName] = townData;
I need to be able to call it back as:
theArray['Auckland']
Which will return (JSON Data)
But it doesn't want to store the data with the key inside the array.
I have also tried:
theArray.TownName = townData;
theArray = [{TownName:townData}];
theArray = {[TownName]:townData}];
Nothing wants to store the data.
Any suggestions?
::EDIT::
data.theData =
"Auckland"[
{
"username":"pndemoname1",
"number":"373456",
"www":"http://373456.pndemoname1",
"icon":"/imgs/pndemoname1.png"
},
{
"username":"pndemoname2",
"number":"373458",
"www":"http://373458.pndemoname2",
"icon":"/imgs/pndemoname2.png"
}
data.town = "Auckland";
townData = new Array();
alert(JSON.stringify(data.theData))//Alerts theData
townData[data.town] = data.theData
alert(townData[townName]) //Alerts undefined
::EDIT2::
Re-defining the array within the function that deals with all of the data, seems to make it work.
As per my answer, the issue was that I assumed javascript vars are global.

Use objects or an array of objects.
A data structure like this:
{
town1: town1Data,
town2: town2Data,
}
Or more common:
[
{
name: "Town 1",
data: {...}
},
{
name: "Town 2",
data: {...}
},
]
For reference:
http://andrewdupont.net/2006/05/18/javascript-associative-arrays-considered-harmful/

I got what you're trying to do, to add property names dynamically to your object is first, by making sure you are using an OBJECT instead of an array, so when you want to store something you will do the following:
var _obj = {}, _something = 'xyz';
_obj[ _something ] = { ... }; // json structure
The problem you're facing is that you want to assign a string value as a key inside your array, which will not work.
However, you can still use the array you defined and do the following:
var _array = new array();
_array.push( { .... } ); // insert json structure
Remember! By using the array you will have to loop through all values every time you want to access your key, just as the best practice to avoid getting into errors.
Good luck.

The issue was that I didn't define the array within the function of where I was trying to add the information to.
I assumed the var was global (Too much PHP)

How can I build a JSON object-key from string

In a AngularJS environment I've got two JSON objects like the following:
var rowData = {
fields: {
Id: 1234,
Code: xyz
}
};
var access = {
0: "fields['Id']"
}
now I want to access the value of rowData.fields['Id'] generic by evaluating the value of access[0].
I tried:
var result = rowData.access[0]
which of course does not work. Problem seems to be that the value of access[0] is a string.
How do I convert this to being usable in this given scenario?

Since you want this in the context of Angular, you can utilize the $parse service (ref):
var getter = $parse(access[0]);
var result = getter(rowData);

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