Execute & Stop JavaScript when page reach a certain position - javascript

I have a script that I want to execute only when a user reaches a position X (under my Nav bar) and to stop only when the user reaches this position X again (under my Nav bar).
How to achieve this effect?
EDIT:
How can I implement this code:
var reachedFromTop = false;
var reachedFromBottom = false;
$(window).scroll(function() {
//After scrolling 100px from the top...
if ($(window).scrollTop() > 100 ) {
if (!reachedFromTop) something();
reachedFromTop = true;
} else if (reachedFromTop && otherCondition) {
if (!reachedFromBottom) somethingElse();
reachedFromBottom = true;
}
});
in my existing script:
var didScroll;
var lastScrollTop = 0;
var delta = 5;
var navbarHeight = $('.main-navigation').outerHeight();
$(window).scroll(function(event){
didScroll = true;
});
setInterval(function() {
if (didScroll) {
hasScrolled();
didScroll = false;
}
}, 250);
function hasScrolled() {
var st = $(this).scrollTop();
if(Math.abs(lastScrollTop - st) <= delta)
return;
if (st > lastScrollTop && st > navbarHeight){
$('.main-navigation').removeClass('nav-down').addClass('nav-up');
} else {
if(st + $(window).height() < $(document).height()) {
$('.main-navigation').removeClass('nav-up').addClass('nav-down');
}
}
lastScrollTop = st;
}

you should be able to do something like this.
var reachedFromTop = false;
var reachedFromBottom = false;
$(window).scroll(function() {
//After scrolling 100px from the top...
if ($(window).scrollTop() > 100 ) {
if (!reachedFromTop) something();
reachedFromTop = true;
} else if (reachedFromTop && otherCondition) {
if (!reachedFromBottom) somethingElse();
reachedFromBottom = true;
}
});
and you need to include jquery as your dependency

Related

Infinite continuous looping scroll on mobile

I have a small problem with my looping scroll. It works pretty well on larger displays, but on handheld devices it glitches quite a lot. I'm not sure where I'm doing something wrong or where I should adjust the code to work on mobile as well.
Link to site: https://studio-6-9ede0f.webflow.io/
Here's what I got so far:
var origDivHeight = document.querySelector(".infinite").offsetHeight;
var clone=$(".infinite").contents().clone();
clone.appendTo(".infinite");
clone.prependTo(".infinite");
$(document).scroll(function(){
var scrollWindowPos = $(document).scrollTop();
if(scrollWindowPos >= origDivHeight ) {
$(document).scrollTop(0);
}
if(scrollWindowPos <= 0 ) {
$(document).scrollTop(origDivHeight);
}
});
window.scrollBy(0, 1);
window.scrollBy(0, -1);
Got it to work based on this codepen: https://codepen.io/vincentorback/pen/zxRyzj
Sharing it here as well if somebody finds it useful:
<style>
html,
body {
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.infinite {
overflow: auto;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}
.clone {
height: 50vw;
}
</style>
<script>
var doc = window.document,
context = doc.querySelector('.infinite'),
clones = context.querySelectorAll('.clone'),
disableScroll = false,
scrollHeight = 0,
scrollPos = 0,
clonesHeight = 0,
i = 0;
function getScrollPos () {
return (context.pageYOffset || context.scrollTop) - (context.clientTop || 0);
}
function setScrollPos (pos) {
context.scrollTop = pos;
}
function getClonesHeight () {
clonesHeight = 0;
for (i = 0; i < clones.length; i += 1) {
clonesHeight = clonesHeight + clones[i].offsetHeight;
}
return clonesHeight;
}
function reCalc () {
scrollPos = getScrollPos();
scrollHeight = context.scrollHeight;
clonesHeight = getClonesHeight();
if (scrollPos <= 0) {
setScrollPos(1); // Scroll 1 pixel to allow upwards scrolling
}
}
function scrollUpdate () {
if (!disableScroll) {
scrollPos = getScrollPos();
if (clonesHeight + scrollPos >= scrollHeight) {
// Scroll to the top when you’ve reached the bottom
setScrollPos(1); // Scroll down 1 pixel to allow upwards scrolling
disableScroll = true;
} else if (scrollPos <= 0) {
// Scroll to the bottom when you reach the top
setScrollPos(scrollHeight - clonesHeight);
disableScroll = true;
}
}
if (disableScroll) {
// Disable scroll-jumping for a short time to avoid flickering
window.setTimeout(function () {
disableScroll = false;
}, 40);
}
}
function init () {
reCalc();
context.addEventListener('scroll', function () {
window.requestAnimationFrame(scrollUpdate);
}, false);
window.addEventListener('resize', function () {
window.requestAnimationFrame(reCalc);
}, false);
}
if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {
init()
} else {
doc.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', init, false)
}
</script>

Cannot scroll up from bottom of page

After scrolling to the footer of the page I am not able to scroll upwards, my page gets stuck
I am feeling that that when this.oldScroll == this.scrollY I need to do something to fix this.
$(window).scroll(function () {
if (this.oldScroll > this.scrollY) {
scrollDirection = "up";
userScrolled = true;
}
else if (this.oldScroll == this.scrollY) {
scrollDirection = "none";
userScrolled = false;
} else {
scrollDirection = "down";
userScrolled = true;
}
this.oldScroll = this.scrollY;
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
I am expecting that I can scroll up once I reach the bottom of the page

Execute javascript for certain screen size

I have a javascript function that I need modified for certain screen sizes, though I've tried "if (screen.width <= 960) {... " and "if (window.width <= 960) {..." , only the part after "else" get's executed, like it's not even looking at the screen width I'm placing in the parenthesis.
Here is my function ( I know it's poorly written, but I'm new to javascript):
$(document).ready(function(){
var numberofscroll = 0;
var lastScrollTop = 0;
$("#home").scroll(function(){
var st = $(this).scrollTop();
(st > lastScrollTop) ? numberofscroll++ : numberofscroll--;
console.log(numberofscroll);
console.log(lastScrollTop);
console.log(st);
if (numberofscroll<2){
change_background2(numberofscroll);
}
else if (numberofscroll<3){
change_background3(numberofscroll);
}
else if (numberofscroll<4){
change_background4(numberofscroll);
}
lastScrollTop = st;
});
function change_background2(numberofscroll){
var i;
for (i = 2) {
$("#home").css("background-position","0 -652px");
}
}
function change_background3(numberofscroll){
var i;
for (i = 3) {
$("#home").css("background-position","0 -1326px");
}
}
function change_background4(numberofscroll){
var i;
for (i = 4) {
$("#home").css("background-position","0 -1978px");
}
}
)};
Corrections:
Changed all the for to ifs.
Corrected the parentheses.
Assigned a temp variable to ternary operation.
Changed all the i to numberofscroll
I believe the corrected JavaScript is:
$(document).ready(function () {
var numberofscroll = 0;
var lastScrollTop = 0;
$("#home").scroll(function () {
var st = $(this).scrollTop();
n = (st > lastScrollTop) ? numberofscroll++ : numberofscroll--;
console.log(numberofscroll);
console.log(lastScrollTop);
console.log(st);
if (numberofscroll < 2) {
change_background2(numberofscroll);
} else if (numberofscroll < 3) {
change_background3(numberofscroll);
} else if (numberofscroll < 4) {
change_background4(numberofscroll);
}
lastScrollTop = st;
});
function change_background2(numberofscroll) {
if (numberofscroll == 2) {
$("#home").css("background-position","0 -652px");
}
}
function change_background3(numberofscroll) {
if (numberofscroll == 3) {
$("#home").css("background-position","0 -1326px");
}
}
function change_background4(numberofscroll) {
if (numberofscroll == 4) {
$("#home").css("background-position","0 -1978px");
}
}
});
I think you want to use the innerWidth property of window. (https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/API/window/innerWidth).

How can I write this code more elegantly?

I'm writing the same code three times for the different pages of my WordPress site. I feel that it could be written more elegantly but unfortunately I'm not at the skill level yet to achieve this. Is there any way to combine all of this into something more concise? It would also probably help me learn more about what can and can't be done with JavaScript.
if (jQuery(document.body).hasClass("home")) {
jQuery(window).scroll(function () {
var threshold = 654;
if (jQuery(window).scrollTop() >= 654)
jQuery('#sidebar').addClass('fixed');
else
jQuery('#sidebar').removeClass('fixed');
});
} else if (jQuery(document.body).hasClass("single") || jQuery(document.body).hasClass("page")) {
jQuery(window).scroll(function () {
var threshold = 20;
if (jQuery(window).scrollTop() >= 20)
jQuery('#sidebar').addClass('fixed');
else
jQuery('#sidebar').removeClass('fixed');
});
} else {
jQuery(window).scroll(function () {
var threshold = 236;
if (jQuery(window).scrollTop() >= 236)
jQuery('#sidebar').addClass('fixed');
else
jQuery('#sidebar').removeClass('fixed');
});
}
var threshold = 236;
if (jQuery(document.body).hasClass("home")) {
threshold = 654;
} else if (jQuery(document.body).hasClass("single") || jQuery(document.body).hasClass("page")) {
threshold = 20;
}
var scrolled = false;
jQuery(window).scroll(function () {
if (!scrolled && jQuery(window).scrollTop() >= threshold){
jQuery('#sidebar').addClass('fixed');
scrolled = true;
} else if (scrolled && jQuery(window).scrollTop() < threshold) {
jQuery('#sidebar').removeClass('fixed');
scrolled = false;
}
});
UPDATE: I was created a simple demo to show how to implement sidebar scrolls within his parent.
Demo on CodePen
Damn.. I got beat. Well, I'm still posting this anyway.
var scrollTopFn = function(amount){
$(window).scroll(function(){
// this is a ternary statement, basically a shorthand for writing if else statements
$(window).scrollTop() >= amount
? $('#sidebar').addClass('fixed')
: $('#sidebar').removeClass('fixed');
});
}
if ($(document.body).hasClass('home')) {
scrollTopFn(654);
} else if ($(document.body).hasClass('single')){
scrollTopFn(20);
} else {
scrollTopFn(236);
}
Could be:
var threshold = 236;
switch (jQuery(document.body).attr("class")) {
case "home":
threshold = 654
break;
case "single":
case "page":
threshold = 20
break;
}
$(window).scroll(function () {
if (jQuery(window).scrollTop() >= threshold )
jQuery('#sidebar').addClass('fixed');
else
jQuery('#sidebar').removeClass('fixed');
});
Your code could be simplified to:
var $body = jQuery(document.body),
threshold = $body.hasClass("home") ? 654
: $body.hasClass("single") || $body.hasClass("page") ? 20
: 236;
jQuery(window).on('scroll', function() {
jQuery('#sidebar').toggleClass('fixed', state);
});
But this one should have better performance:
var $body = jQuery(document.body),
state = false,
threshold = $body.hasClass("home") ? 654
: $body.hasClass("single") || $body.hasClass("page") ? 20
: 236;
jQuery(window).on('scroll', function() {
if(state != (state = jQuery(window).scrollTop() >= threshold))
jQuery('#sidebar').toggleClass('fixed', state);
});

Mouswheel with one page navi - scroll only at the end of section

I had onepageNav script to scrollTo pages. Pages it's not full height of window than i had problem with addition mousewhell.
I had code:
$('body').mousewheel(function(event, delta) {
if (flag) { return false; }
$current = $('section.current');
if (delta > 0) {
$prev = $current.prev();
if ($prev.length) {
flag = true;
$('body').scrollTo($prev, 1000, {
onAfter : function(){
flag = false;
}
});
$current.removeClass('current');
$prev.addClass('current');
}
} else {
$next = $current.next();
if ($next.length) {
flag = true;
$('body').scrollTo($next, 1000, {
onAfter : function(){
flag = false;
}
});
$current.removeClass('current');
$next.addClass('current');
}
}
event.preventDefault();
});
It's script for mousewheel. It's work but not exacly what i want.
If i had section #2 bigger than window than it's go automaticaly after scroll to next section.
I i had section #3 last, bigget than windows and i scroll down than scrolling stop working.
Someone had idea how to resolve that?
If I understand you correctly you can use the following code:
HTML:
<section id='s1'></section>
<section id='s2'></section>
<section id='s3'></section>
<section id='s4'></section>
JS:
function elementInViewport2(el) {
var top = el.offsetTop;
var left = el.offsetLeft;
var width = el.offsetWidth;
var height = el.offsetHeight;
while(el.offsetParent) {
el = el.offsetParent;
top += el.offsetTop;
left += el.offsetLeft;
}
return (
top < (window.pageYOffset + window.innerHeight) &&
left < (window.pageXOffset + window.innerWidth) &&
(top + height) > window.pageYOffset &&
(left + width) > window.pageXOffset
);
};
var current = $('section').first();
current.addClass('current');
var flag;
$(window).scroll(function(event, delta) {
if (flag) { return false; }
var $body = $('body'),
$window = $(window),
newScroll = $body.scrollTop();
if (!elementInViewport2(current[0])) {
current.removeClass('current');
current[0] = null;
}
var newSection = $('section:not(.current)').filter(function(i, el) {
return elementInViewport2(el);
}).first();
if (newSection[0] && current[0] != newSection[0]) {
current.removeClass('current');
current = newSection;
newSection.addClass('current');
flag = true;
$body.animate({scrollTop: newSection.offset().top}, function() {
flag = false;
});
event.preventDefault();
}
});
Demo

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