Add shape (path) to ternary plot - javascript

I would like to add a shape (triangle) to a scatterternary to highlight where a user has zoomed to. I can capture the zoomed coordinates, but I cannot generate a shape that displays on the ternary plot.
The issue is that I can only set the shape coordinates in x,y coordinates, that I am having trouble matching to the ternary coordinates. I believe there is also an issue with an offset due to the margins.
Any suggestions?
Here is an example for the plot itself:
var ternaryTraceZoomLegend = {
name: 'Ternary',
type: 'scatterternary',
mode: 'markers',
a: [0,1],
b: [0,1],
c: [0,1],
aaxis: 't2',
};
var layout = {
//force specific plot size
autosize: false,
width: 800,
height: 800,
paper_bgcolor: '#fff',
ternary: {
sum: 100,
aaxis: makeAxis('A', 0),
baxis: makeAxis('B', 0),
caxis: makeAxis('Both', 0),
bgcolor: '#fff'
},
////
//// Here is where I try to add a shape:
shapes: [{
type: 'path',
yref: 'a',
path: 'M .1 .1 L .1 .3 L .4 .1 Z',
fillcolor: 'rgba(44, 160, 101, 0.5)',
line: {
color: 'rgb(44, 160, 101)'
}
}]
Plotly.plot('ternary-graph', [ternaryTraceZoomLegend], layout);

I figured out a fix for this in case anyone else wants to display a triangular zoom inset for their plots based on Cartesian coordinate calculations (http://mathworld.wolfram.com/TernaryDiagram.html):
myPlot.on('plotly_relayout',
function(eventdata){
//console.log(eventdata);
// if zooming then change shape size
if(eventdata['ternary.baxis.min'] !== undefined){
var aMin = (eventdata['ternary.aaxis.min'] / 100);
var cMin = (eventdata['ternary.baxis.min'] / 100);
var bMin = (eventdata['ternary.caxis.min'] / 100);
var whRatio = Math.sqrt(3) / 2;
var xMin = 0.0; var xMax = 0.2;
var yMin = 0.8; var yMax = 0.94;
var a1 = 1 - (bMin + cMin);
var a2 = aMin;
var a3 = aMin;
var b1 = bMin;
var b2 = 1 - (aMin + cMin);
var b3 = bMin;
var c1 = cMin;
var c2 = cMin;
var c3 = 1 - (aMin + bMin);
var x1 = 0.5 * a1 + b1;
var y1 = whRatio * a1;
var x2 = 0.5 * a3 + b3;
var y2 = whRatio * a2;
var x3 = 0.5 * a2 + b2;
var y3 = whRatio * a3;
x1 = x1 * 0.2;
x2 = x2 * 0.2;
x3 = x3 * 0.2;
y1 = (y1 * 0.162) + yMin;
y2 = (y2 * 0.162) + yMin;
y3 = (y3 * 0.162) + yMin;
var triangleColor = "rgba(0,0,0,0.5)";
//now stop changing if the zoomed triangle is too small
if(Math.abs(x1-x2) < 0.004){
return;
} else if(Math.abs(x1-x2) != 0.1){
triangleColor = "rgba(187,11,39,0.5)";
}
var updatedShapes = { shapes:
[{
type: 'path',
yref: 'y0',
xref: 'x0',
path: 'M ' + xMin + " " + yMin + ' L ' + xMax / 2 + " " + yMax + ' L ' + xMax + " " + yMin + ' Z',
fillcolor: '#fff',
line: {
color: '#000'
}
},{
type: 'path',
yref: 'y1',
xref: 'x1',
path: 'M ' + x1 + " " + y1 + ' L ' + x2 + " " + y2 + ' L ' + x3 + " " + y3 + ' Z',
fillcolor: triangleColor,
line: {
width: 0,
//color: '#bb0b27'
}
}]
};
Plotly.relayout('ternary-graph', updatedShapes);
}
}
);

Related

Chart.js intersection not working without zero value on Y

Here's code that I took from another topic:
var ORDER_STATS = {
"2016": [0, 400010, 400110, 400110, 401000, 401000, 400100, 401000, 400001],
"Source": [330865, 332865, 318865, 332865, 320865, 334865, 322865, 320865, 340865],
"Moving average LONG": [304493, 315040, 325809, 329532, 332643, 330421, 329754, 327309, 326865]
};
var colors = ['206,191,26', '119,206,26', '26,200,206', '236,124,98', '206,26,140', '26,77,206', '236,124,98', '206,26,140', '26,77,206'];
// Definning X
var ordersChartData = {
labels: ['2022-02-10', '2022-02-11', '2022-02-12', '2022-02-13', '2022-02-14', '2022-02-15', '2022-02-16', '2022-02-17', '2022-02-18'],
datasets: []
}
Object.keys(ORDER_STATS).forEach(function(key) {
color = colors.shift();
ordersChartData.datasets.push({
label: key,
lineTension: 0,
type: 'line',
backgroundColor: "rgba(" + color + ",0.1)",
borderColor: "rgba(" + color + ",1)",
borderWidth: 2,
pointBackgroundColor: "rgba(" + color + ",1)",
pointBorderColor: "#fff",
pointBorderWidth: 1,
pointRadius: 4,
pointHoverBackgroundColor: "#fff",
pointHoverBorderColor: "rgba(" + color + ",1)",
pointHoverBorderWidth: 1,
data: ORDER_STATS[key]
});
});
var ctx = document.getElementById("myChart").getContext("2d");
Chart.defaults.global.defaultFontColor = 'grey';
Chart.defaults.global.defaultFontFamily = "Tahoma";
Chart.defaults.global.defaultFontSize = 11;
Chart.defaults.global.defaultFontStyle = 'normal';
var myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
type: 'line',
data: ordersChartData,
defaultFontSize: 11,
options: {
responsive: true,
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Intersection realization',
fontColor: "#444",
fontFamily: 'Tahoma',
padding: 0
},
legend: {
display: true,
labels: {
fontColor: 'grey',
usePointStyle: true
}
},
tooltips: {
mode: "index",
intersect: true,
position: 'nearest',
bodySpacing: 4
}
}
});
Chart.plugins.register({
afterDatasetsDraw: function(chartInstance, easing) {
var Y = chartInstance.scales['y-axis-0'];
var X = chartInstance.scales['x-axis-0'];
zeroPointY = Y.top + ((Y.bottom - Y.top) / (Y.ticks.length - 1) * Y.zeroLineIndex);
zeroPointX = Y.right;
yScale = (Y.bottom - Y.top) / (Y.end - Y.start);
xScale = (X.right - X.left) / (X.ticks.length - 1);
console.log("aaa1", Y.top, Y.bottom, Y.ticks.length, Y.zeroLineIndex, zeroPointY);
console.log("aaa2", Y.bottom, Y.top, Y.end, Y.start, yScale);
var intersects = findIntersects(ORDER_STATS['Source'], ORDER_STATS['Moving average LONG']);
var context = chartInstance.chart.ctx;
intersects.forEach(function(result, idx) {
context.fillStyle = 'red';
context.beginPath();
context.arc((result.x * xScale) + zeroPointX, (Y.end - Y.start) - (result.y * yScale) - ((Y.end - Y.start) - zeroPointY), 3, 0, 2 * Math.PI, true);
context.fill();
});
}
});
function findIntersects(line1, line2) {
var intersects = [];
line1.forEach(function(val, idx) {
var line1StartX = idx;
var line1StartY = line1[idx];
var line1EndX = idx + 1;
var line1EndY = line1[idx + 1];
var line2StartX = idx;
var line2StartY = line2[idx];
var line2EndX = idx + 1;
var line2EndY = line2[idx + 1];
result = checkLineIntersection(line1StartX, line1StartY, line1EndX, line1EndY, line2StartX, line2StartY, line2EndX, line2EndY);
if (result.onLine1 && result.onLine2) {
intersects.push(result);
}
});
return intersects;
}
function checkLineIntersection(line1StartX, line1StartY, line1EndX, line1EndY, line2StartX, line2StartY, line2EndX, line2EndY) {
// if the lines intersect, the result contains the x and y of the intersection (treating the lines as infinite) and booleans for whether line segment 1 or line segment 2 contain the point
var denominator, a, b, numerator1, numerator2, result = {
x: null,
y: null,
onLine1: false,
onLine2: false
};
denominator = ((line2EndY - line2StartY) * (line1EndX - line1StartX)) - ((line2EndX - line2StartX) * (line1EndY - line1StartY));
if (denominator == 0) {
return result;
}
a = line1StartY - line2StartY;
b = line1StartX - line2StartX;
numerator1 = ((line2EndX - line2StartX) * a) - ((line2EndY - line2StartY) * b);
numerator2 = ((line1EndX - line1StartX) * a) - ((line1EndY - line1StartY) * b);
a = numerator1 / denominator;
b = numerator2 / denominator;
// if we cast these lines infinitely in both directions, they intersect here:
result.x = line1StartX + (a * (line1EndX - line1StartX));
result.y = line1StartY + (a * (line1EndY - line1StartY));
// it is worth noting that this should be the same as:
x = line2StartX + (b * (line2EndX - line2StartX));
y = line2StartX + (b * (line2EndY - line2StartY));
// if line1 is a segment and line2 is infinite, they intersect if:
if (a > 0 && a < 1) {
result.onLine1 = true;
}
// if line2 is a segment and line1 is infinite, they intersect if:
if (b > 0 && b < 1) {
result.onLine2 = true;
}
// if line1 and line2 are segments, they intersect if both of the above are true
return result;
};
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.5.0/Chart.js"></script>
<canvas id="myChart" width="650" height="241" style="display: block; width: 650px; height: 241px;"></canvas>
It's working great, but if here:
"2016" : [0, 400010, 400110, 400110, 401000, 401000, 400100, 401000, 400001]
I change first value, 0, on 300000, code can't show intersection anymore.
Problem is, as I think, in Y.zeroLineIndex.
I've tried a lot of variants, logged to console almost all values and noticed that when first value is zero (like in example), Y.zeroLineIndex is 9. But if u change first value to 300000, it becomes to -1.
I am unsure how to fix it after many hours attempting to detect a problem and fix it. Nothing helped.
In JS I'm not good, so requesting for a help
EDIT:
[DEMO][1]
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/0t3Gu.png
I sat down a bit on your problem and found out that you had a problem setting the height according to the Y-axis. Use this code and you will see that it works in any situation. I made changes on zeroPointY, yScale and on Y value of context.arc function.
Chart.plugins.register({
afterDatasetsDraw: function (chartInstance, easing) {
var Y = chartInstance.scales['y-axis-0'];
var X = chartInstance.scales['x-axis-0'];
zeroPointY = (Y.bottom - Y.top)/(Y.ticks.length-1);
zeroPointX = Y.right;
yScale = (Y.end - Y.start)/ (Y.ticks.length - 1);
xScale = (X.right - X.left) / (X.ticks.length - 1);
console.log("aaa1", Y.top, Y.bottom, Y.ticks.length, Y.zeroLineIndex, zeroPointY);
console.log("aaa2", Y.bottom, Y.top, Y.end, Y.start, yScale);
var intersects = findIntersects(ORDER_STATS['Source'], ORDER_STATS['Moving average LONG']);
var context = chartInstance.chart.ctx;
intersects.forEach(function (result1, idx) {
context.fillStyle = 'red';
context.beginPath();
context.arc((result1.x * xScale) + zeroPointX, Y.top + (Y.end - result1.y)/yScale*zeroPointY, 3, 0, Math.PI * 2, true);
context.fill();
});
}
});

FabricJs - Radial gradient for pie pieces

As you see here: http://jsfiddle.net/Da7SP/60/ I have 64 pie pieces that I want to have a radial gradient from the middle out to the edge. (Live each piece will have different colors) but I don't succeed to create that effect.
Here is the code:
var canvas = window._canvas = new fabric.Canvas('c');
var x=300
, y=300
, totalGates=64
, start=0
, radius=200
, val = 360 / totalGates;
for (var i = 0; i < totalGates; i++) {
createPath(x, y, radius, val*i, (val*i)+val);
}
function createPath (x, y, radius, startAngle, endAngle) {
var flag = (endAngle - startAngle) > 180;
startAngle = (startAngle % 360) * Math.PI / 180;
endAngle = (endAngle % 360) * Math.PI / 180;
var path = 'M '+x+' '+y+' l ' + radius * Math.cos(startAngle) + ' ' + radius * Math.sin(startAngle) +
' A ' + radius + ' ' + radius + ' 0 ' + (+flag) + ' 1 ' + (x + radius * Math.cos(endAngle))+ ' ' + (y + radius * Math.sin(endAngle)) + ' z';
var piePiece = new fabric.Path(path);
piePiece.set({
strokeWidth:0
});
piePiece.setGradient('fill', {
type:'radial',
x1: x,
y1: y,
//x2: x + radius * Math.cos(endAngle),
//y2: y + radius * Math.sin(endAngle),
r1: radius,
r2: 0,
colorStops: {
0: '#000',
1: '#fff',
}
});
canvas.add(piePiece);
}
I thought that it would be enough to set x1 to x and y1 to y to define the coordinates for the middle and then the radius, (before when I used PathGroup that did the trick). but now when I add the Path to a Group or directly to the Canvas the gradient looks completely different.
So, how do I use the setGradient with a radial gradient so it is displayed as if the complete pie was a circle, it would go from the center to the edge
Update:
I noticed that if I set x=0 and y=0 then the gradient get centered.
Update2:
If both x1 and y2 is set to 0 the gradient is drawn from the top left corner, this makes the gradient looks good in the 90 degree bottom - right corner: http://jsfiddle.net/Da7SP/61/
Update3:
I solved it! Here http://jsfiddle.net/Da7SP/64/ is the Fiddle for you who has the same problem and below you see the result and the code.
This made the trick:
x1: x > Math.round(piePiece.left) ? x - piePiece.left : 0,
y1: y > Math.round(piePiece.top) ? y - piePiece.top : 0,
x2: x > Math.round(piePiece.left) ? x - piePiece.left : 0,
y2: y > Math.round(piePiece.top) ? y - piePiece.top : 0,
Here is the expected result:
Here is the code
var canvas = window._canvas = new fabric.Canvas('c');
var x=300
, y=300
, totalGates=64
, start=0
, radius=200
, val = 360 / totalGates;
/* Loops through each gate and prints selected options */
for (var i = 0; i < totalGates; i++) {
createPath(x, y, radius, val*i, (val*i)+val, i);
}
function createPath (x, y, radius, startAngle, endAngle,i ) {
var flag = (endAngle - startAngle) > 180;
startAngle = (startAngle % 360) * Math.PI / 180;
endAngle = (endAngle % 360) * Math.PI / 180;
var path = 'M '+x+' '+y+' l ' + radius * Math.cos(startAngle) + ' ' + radius * Math.sin(startAngle) +
' A ' + radius + ' ' + radius + ' 0 ' + (+flag) + ' 1 ' + (x + radius * Math.cos(endAngle))+ ' ' + (y + radius * Math.sin(endAngle)) + ' z';
var piePiece = new fabric.Path(path);
piePiece.set({
strokeWidth:0
});
piePiece.setGradient('fill', {
type:'radial',
x1: x > Math.round(piePiece.left) ? x - piePiece.left : 0,
y1: y > Math.round(piePiece.top) ? y - piePiece.top : 0,
x2: x > Math.round(piePiece.left) ? x - piePiece.left : 0,
y2: y > Math.round(piePiece.top) ? y - piePiece.top : 0,
r1: radius,
r2: 0,
colorStops: {
0: '#000',
1: '#f0f',
}
});
canvas.add(piePiece);
}
Here is the code that was missing:
piePiece.setGradient('fill', {
type:'radial',
x1: x > Math.round(piePiece.left) ? x - piePiece.left : 0,
y1: y > Math.round(piePiece.top) ? y - piePiece.top : 0,
x2: x > Math.round(piePiece.left) ? x - piePiece.left : 0,
y2: y > Math.round(piePiece.top) ? y - piePiece.top : 0,
r1: radius,
r2: 0,
colorStops: {
0: '#000',
1: '#f0f',
}
});

Raphael Graph - set fixed range

I'd like to be able to cater for missing graph points by breaking the graph line where data is missing.
I think I can achieve this by specifying a fixed range?
For example, if the x-axis should contain every hour in the day and the y-axis contains percentage values, I want the x-axis to always have a full range of 24 hour values.
However, the code is taking the set of times for which data exists and is using them as the range for the x-axis. If no data was present for times between 4 - 11 then the graph shows a straight line between 4 and 11, 5,6,7,8,9 and 10 don't appear on the x-axis and this is not what I want.
Here is the code...
Raphael.fn.drawGrid = function (x, y, w, h, wv, hv, color) {
color = color || "#000";
var path = ["M", Math.round(x) + .5, Math.round(y) + .5, "L", Math.round(x + w) + .5, Math.round(y) + .5, Math.round(x + w) + .5, Math.round(y + h) + .5, Math.round(x) + .5, Math.round(y + h) + .5, Math.round(x) + .5, Math.round(y) + .5],
rowHeight = h / hv,
columnWidth = w / wv;
for (var i = 1; i < hv; i++) {
path = path.concat(["M", Math.round(x) + .5, Math.round(y + i * rowHeight) + .5, "H", Math.round(x + w) + .5]);
}
for (i = 1; i < wv; i++) {
path = path.concat(["M", Math.round(x + i * columnWidth) + .5, Math.round(y) + .5, "V", Math.round(y + h) + .5]);
}
return this.path(path.join(",")).attr({stroke: color});
};
$(function () {
$("#data").css({
position: "absolute",
left: "-9999em",
top: "-9999em"
});
});
window.onload = function () {
function getAnchors(p1x, p1y, p2x, p2y, p3x, p3y) {
var l1 = (p2x - p1x) / 2,
l2 = (p3x - p2x) / 2,
a = Math.atan((p2x - p1x) / Math.abs(p2y - p1y)),
b = Math.atan((p3x - p2x) / Math.abs(p2y - p3y));
a = p1y < p2y ? Math.PI - a : a;
b = p3y < p2y ? Math.PI - b : b;
var alpha = Math.PI / 2 - ((a + b) % (Math.PI * 2)) / 2,
dx1 = l1 * Math.sin(alpha + a),
dy1 = l1 * Math.cos(alpha + a),
dx2 = l2 * Math.sin(alpha + b),
dy2 = l2 * Math.cos(alpha + b);
return {
x1: p2x - dx1,
y1: p2y + dy1,
x2: p2x + dx2,
y2: p2y + dy2
};
}
// Grab the data
var labels = [],
data = [];
$("#data tfoot th").each(function () {
labels.push($(this).html());
});
$("#data tbody td").each(function () {
data.push($(this).html());
});
// Draw
var width = 800,
height = 250,
leftgutter = 30,
bottomgutter = 20,
topgutter = 20,
colorhue = .6 || Math.random(),
color = "hsl(" + [colorhue, .5, .5] + ")",
r = Raphael("holder", width, height),
txt = {font: '12px Helvetica, Arial', fill: "#fff"},
txt1 = {font: '10px Helvetica, Arial', fill: "#fff"},
txt2 = {font: '12px Helvetica, Arial', fill: "#000"},
X = (width - leftgutter) / labels.length,
max = Math.max.apply(Math, data),
Y = (height - bottomgutter - topgutter) / max;
r.drawGrid(leftgutter + X * .5 + .5, topgutter + .5, width - leftgutter - X, height - topgutter - bottomgutter, 10, 10, "#000");
var path = r.path().attr({stroke: color, "stroke-width": 4, "stroke-linejoin": "round"}),
bgp = r.path().attr({stroke: "none", opacity: .3, fill: color}),
label = r.set(),
lx = 0, ly = 0,
is_label_visible = false,
leave_timer,
blanket = r.set();
label.push(r.text(60, 12, "24 hits").attr(txt));
label.push(r.text(60, 27, "22 September 2008").attr(txt1).attr({fill: color}));
label.hide();
var frame = r.popup(100, 100, label, "right").attr({fill: "#000", stroke: "#666", "stroke-width": 2, "fill-opacity": .7}).hide();
var p, bgpp;
for (var i = 0, ii = labels.length; i < ii; i++) {
var y = Math.round(height - bottomgutter - Y * data[i]),
x = Math.round(leftgutter + X * (i + .5)),
t = r.text(x, height - 6, labels[i]).attr(txt).toBack();
if (!i) {
p = ["M", x, y, "C", x, y];
bgpp = ["M", leftgutter + X * .5, height - bottomgutter, "L", x, y, "C", x, y];
}
if (i && i < ii - 1) {
var Y0 = Math.round(height - bottomgutter - Y * data[i - 1]),
X0 = Math.round(leftgutter + X * (i - .5)),
Y2 = Math.round(height - bottomgutter - Y * data[i + 1]),
X2 = Math.round(leftgutter + X * (i + 1.5));
var a = getAnchors(X0, Y0, x, y, X2, Y2);
p = p.concat([a.x1, a.y1, x, y, a.x2, a.y2]);
bgpp = bgpp.concat([a.x1, a.y1, x, y, a.x2, a.y2]);
}
var dot = r.circle(x, y, 4).attr({fill: "#333", stroke: color, "stroke-width": 2});
blanket.push(r.rect(leftgutter + X * i, 0, X, height - bottomgutter).attr({stroke: "none", fill: "#fff", opacity: 0}));
var rect = blanket[blanket.length - 1];
(function (x, y, data, lbl, dot) {
var timer, i = 0;
rect.hover(function () {
clearTimeout(leave_timer);
var side = "right";
if (x + frame.getBBox().width > width) {
side = "left";
}
var ppp = r.popup(x, y, label, side, 1),
anim = Raphael.animation({
path: ppp.path,
transform: ["t", ppp.dx, ppp.dy]
}, 200 * is_label_visible);
lx = label[0].transform()[0][1] + ppp.dx;
ly = label[0].transform()[0][2] + ppp.dy;
frame.show().stop().animate(anim);
label[0].attr({text: data + " hit" + (data == 1 ? "" : "s")}).show().stop().animateWith(frame, anim, {transform: ["t", lx, ly]}, 200 * is_label_visible);
label[1].attr({text: lbl + " September 2008"}).show().stop().animateWith(frame, anim, {transform: ["t", lx, ly]}, 200 * is_label_visible);
dot.attr("r", 6);
is_label_visible = true;
}, function () {
dot.attr("r", 4);
leave_timer = setTimeout(function () {
frame.hide();
label[0].hide();
label[1].hide();
is_label_visible = false;
}, 1);
});
})(x, y, data[i], labels[i], dot);
}
p = p.concat([x, y, x, y]);
bgpp = bgpp.concat([x, y, x, y, "L", x, height - bottomgutter, "z"]);
path.attr({path: p});
bgp.attr({path: bgpp});
frame.toFront();
label[0].toFront();
label[1].toFront();
blanket.toFront();
};

Raphael js. Fill color along a curve

I have created a circle in which I can choose two points along the circumference of of circle.
I want to fill the portion between those two points.
Demo
If you see the demo, I want to fill the angle between two points.
JS:
(function (Raphael) {
Raphael.colorwheel = function (x, y, size, initcolor, element) {
return new ColorWheel(x, y, size, initcolor, element);
};
var pi = Math.PI,
doc = document,
win = window,
ColorWheel = function (x, y, size, initcolor, element) {
size = size || 200;
var w3 = 3 * size / 200,
w1 = size / 200,
fi = 1.6180339887,
segments = 3,//pi * size / 50,
size20 = size / 20,
size2 = size / 2,
padding = 2 * size / 200,
t = this;
var H = 1, S = 1, B = 1, s = size - (size20 * 4);
var r = element ? Raphael(element, size, size) : Raphael(x, y, size, size),
xy = s / 6 + size20 * 2 + padding,
wh = s * 2 / 3 - padding * 2;
w1 < 1 && (w1 = 1);
w3 < 1 && (w3 = 1);
// ring drawing
var a = pi / 2 - pi * 2 / segments * 1.3,
R = size2 - padding,
R2 = size2 - padding - size20 * 2,
path = ["M", size2, padding, "A", R, R, 0, 0, 1, R * Math.cos(a) + R + padding, R - R * Math.sin(a) + padding, "L", R2 * Math.cos(a) + R + padding, R - R2 * Math.sin(a) + padding, "A", R2, R2, 0, 0, 0, size2, padding + size20 * 2, "z"].join();
for (var i = 0; i < segments; i++) {
r.path(path).attr({
stroke: "none",
fill: "#8fd117",
transform: "r" + [(360 / segments) * i, size2, size2]
});
}
r.path(["M", size2, padding, "A", R, R, 0, 1, 1, size2 - 1, padding, "l1,0", "M", size2, padding + size20 * 2, "A", R2, R2, 0, 1, 1, size2 - 1, padding + size20 * 2, "l1,0"]).attr({
"stroke-width": w3,
stroke: "#fff"
});
t.startCursor = r.set();
var h = size20 * 2 + 2;
t.startCursor.push(r.rect(size2 - h / fi / 2, padding - 1, h / fi, h, 3 * size / 200).attr({
stroke: "#00A0C6",
opacity: .5,
"stroke-width": w3
}));
t.startCursor.push(t.startCursor[0].clone().attr({
stroke: "#00A0C6",
opacity: 1,
"stroke-width": w1
}));
t.endCursor = r.set();
var h = size20 * 2 + 2;
t.endCursor.push(r.rect(size2 - h / fi / 2, padding - 1, h / fi, h, 3 * size / 200).attr({
stroke: "#F96E5B",
opacity: .5,
"stroke-width": w3
}));
t.endCursor.push(t.endCursor[0].clone().attr({
stroke: "#F96E5B",
opacity: 1,
"stroke-width": w1
}));
t.ring = r.path(["M", size2, padding, "A", R, R, 0, 1, 1, size2 - 1, padding, "l1,0M", size2, padding + size20 * 2, "A", R2, R2, 0, 1, 1, size2 - 1, padding + size20 * 2, "l1,0"]).attr({
fill: "#000",
opacity: 0,
stroke: "none"
});
t.H = t.S = t.B = 1;
t.raphael = r;
t.size2 = size2;
t.wh = wh;
t.x = x;
t.xy = xy;
t.y = y;
t.endCursor.attr({transform: "r" + [50, t.size2, t.size2]});
// events
t.ring.drag(function (dx, dy, x, y) {
t.docOnMove(dx, dy, x, y);
}, function (x, y) {
// Rotate on click
t.setH(x - t.x - t.size2, y - t.y - t.size2);
}, function () {
});
},
proto = ColorWheel.prototype;
proto.setH = function (x, y) {
var d = Raphael.angle(x, y, 0, 0);
this.H = (d + 90) / 360;
var a = 0;
if(d > 270) {
d = d - 270;
}
else {
d = d + 90;
}
var m = Math.abs(d - this.startCursor[0]._.deg);
var n = Math.abs(d - this.endCursor[0]._.deg);
if(m > 180) {
m = 360 - m ;
}
if(n > 180) {
n = 360 - n;
}
if( m <= n) {
this.startCursor.attr({transform: "r" + [d, this.size2, this.size2]});
}
else {
this.endCursor.attr({transform: "r" + [d, this.size2, this.size2]});
}
m = this.startCursor[0]._.deg ;
n = this.endCursor[0]._.deg;
if(m > 360) {
m = m - 360;
}
if( n > 360 ) {
n = n - 360;
}
var diff = m > n ? m - n : n - m;
this.onchange(m,n,diff);
};
proto.docOnMove = function (dx, dy, x, y) {
this.setH(x - this.x - this.size2, y - this.y - this.size2);
};
})(window.Raphael);
window.onload = function () {
var cp2 = Raphael.colorwheel(60, 20, 200, "#eee");
var X = document.getElementById('x');
var Y = document.getElementById('y');
var angle = document.getElementById('angle');
cp2.onchange = function (x, y, ang) {
X.innerHTML = Math.round(x * 100) / 100;
Y.innerHTML = Math.round(y * 100) / 100;
angle.innerHTML = Math.round(ang * 100) / 100;
}
};
HTML:
<div id="wrapper">X : <span id="x">0</span>
<br>Y: <span id="y">50</span>
<br>Angle: <span id="angle">50</span>
</div>
CSS:
body {
background: #e6e6e6;
}
#wrapper {
position: absolute;
top: 240px;
left: 100px;
}
UPDATE:
With Chris's help,
I have got some success.
See Demo
Bugs :
1. If you start green first, red breaks,
2. If you start red first and makes angle of greater than 180 degree and when green reduces that below 180 degree, it breaks again.
UPDATE 2
DEMO
BUGS:
1. If you start red first and makes angle of greater than 180 degree and when green reduces that below 180 degree, it breaks again.
2. Sometimes arcs in opposite direction.
Cool project. You just need to add an elliptical arc to the color wheel and redraw the path on the onchange event.
I got you half the way here: It works if you move the orange cursor, completely breaks if you move the blue cursor.
To start:
t.x0 = t.startCursor[0].attr("x") + t.startCursor[0].attr("width") / 2;
t.y0 = t.startCursor[0].attr("y") + t.startCursor[0].attr("height") / 2;
t.R1 = (R2 + R) / 2;
t.x1 = t.x0 + t.R1 * Math.sin(50 * Math.PI / 180);
t.y1 = t.y0 + t.R1 - t.R1 * Math.cos(50 * Math.PI / 180);
t.arc = r.path("M" + t.x0 + "," + t.y0 + "A" + t.R1 + "," + t.R1 + " 50 0,1 " + t.x1 + "," + t.y1)
.attr({
stroke: "#009900",
"stroke-width": 10
});
On update:
if (n > 180) {
flag = 1;
}
var diff = m > n ? m - n : n - m;
t.x0 = t.x0 + t.R1 * Math.sin(m * Math.PI / 180);
t.y0 = t.y0 + t.R1 - t.R1 * Math.cos(m * Math.PI / 180);
t.x1 = t.x0 + t.R1 * Math.sin(diff * Math.PI / 180);
t.y1 = t.y0 + t.R1 - t.R1 * Math.cos(diff * Math.PI / 180);
t.arc = t.arc.attr("path", "M" + t.x0 + "," + t.y0 + "A" + t.R1 + "," + t.R1 + " " + diff + " " + flag + ",1 " + t.x1 + "," + t.y1);
jsfiddle
Should be able to take it from here.
UPDATE, May 8:
You can fix your first problem by changing the flag on the diff, not on the second angle:
if (diff > 180) {
flag = 1;
}
The event that's triggering the second problem is the second angle (the red handle) passing the 0-degree mark. The easiest way to catch this is just to add 360 to the angle IF it's less than the first angle:
var m = this.startCursor[0]._.deg ;
var n = this.endCursor[0]._.deg;
var t = this;
var flag = 0;
var sweep = 1;
var path = "";
if (n < m) {
m += 360;
}
var diff = Math.abs(m - n);
if (diff > 180) {
flag = 1;
}
Here's the fiddle
Note: You were catching situations where (n > 360) and (m > 360), but this doesn't appear necessary -- the angles arrive at this point in the code already set below 360, at least in Chrome.
Here's working solution:
Demo
(function (Raphael) {
Raphael.colorwheel = function (x, y, size, initcolor, element) {
return new ColorWheel(x, y, size, initcolor, element);
};
var pi = Math.PI,
doc = document,
win = window,
ColorWheel = function (x, y, size, initcolor, element) {
size = size || 200;
var w3 = 3 * size / 200,
w1 = size / 200,
fi = 1.6180339887,
segments = 3,//pi * size / 50,
size20 = size / 20,
size2 = size / 2,
padding = 2 * size / 200,
t = this;
var H = 1, S = 1, B = 1, s = size - (size20 * 4);
var r = element ? Raphael(element, size, size) : Raphael(x, y, size, size),
xy = s / 6 + size20 * 2 + padding,
wh = s * 2 / 3 - padding * 2;
w1 < 1 && (w1 = 1);
w3 < 1 && (w3 = 1);
// ring drawing
var a = pi / 2 - pi * 2 / segments * 1.3,
R = size2 - padding,
R2 = size2 - padding - size20 * 2,
path = ["M", size2, padding, "A", R, R, 0, 0, 1, R * Math.cos(a) + R + padding, R - R * Math.sin(a) + padding, "L", R2 * Math.cos(a) + R + padding, R - R2 * Math.sin(a) + padding, "A", R2, R2, 0, 0, 0, size2, padding + size20 * 2, "z"].join();
for (var i = 0; i < segments; i++) {
r.path(path).attr({
stroke: "none",
fill: "#8fd117",
transform: "r" + [(360 / segments) * i, size2, size2]
});
}
r.path(["M", size2, padding, "A", R, R, 0, 1, 1, size2 - 1, padding, "l1,0", "M", size2, padding + size20 * 2, "A", R2, R2, 0, 1, 1, size2 - 1, padding + size20 * 2, "l1,0"]).attr({
"stroke-width": w3,
stroke: "#fff"
});
t.startCursor = r.set();
var h = size20 * 2 + 2;
t.startCursor.push(r.rect(size2 - h / fi / 2, padding - 1, h / fi, h, 3 * size / 200).attr({
stroke: "#00A0C6",
opacity: 1,
"stroke-width": w3
}));
t.startCursor.push(t.startCursor[0].clone().attr({
stroke: "#00A0C6",
fill : "#8fd117",
opacity: 1,
"stroke-width": w1
}));
t.endCursor = r.set();
var h = size20 * 2 + 2;
t.endCursor.push(r.rect(size2 - h / fi / 2, padding - 1, h / fi, h, 3 * size / 200).attr({
stroke: "#F96E5B",
opacity: 1,
"stroke-width": w3,
}));
t.endCursor.push(t.endCursor[0].clone().attr({
stroke: "#F96E5B",
fill : "#8fd117",
opacity: 1,
"stroke-width": w1
}));
t.ring = r.path(["M", size2, padding, "A", R, R, 0, 1, 1, size2 - 1, padding, "l1,0M", size2, padding + size20 * 2, "A", R2, R2, 0, 1, 1, size2 - 1, padding + size20 * 2, "l1,0"]).attr({
fill: "#000",
opacity: 0,
stroke: "none"
});
t.H = t.S = t.B = 1;
t.raphael = r;
t.size2 = size2;
t.wh = wh;
t.x = x;
t.xy = xy;
t.y = y;
t.endCursor.attr({transform: "r" + [50, t.size2, t.size2]});
t.x0 = t.startCursor[0].attr("x") + t.startCursor[0].attr("width") / 2;
t.y0 = t.startCursor[0].attr("y") + t.startCursor[0].attr("height") / 2;
t.initX0 = t.x0;
t.initY0 = t.y0;
t.R1 = (R2 + R) / 2;
t.x1 = t.x0 + t.R1 * Math.sin(50 * Math.PI / 180);
t.y1 = t.y0 + t.R1 - t.R1 * Math.cos(50 * Math.PI / 180);
t.initX1 = t.x1;
t.initY1 = t.y1;
var path = "M" + t.x0 + "," + t.y0 + "A" + t.R1 + "," + t.R1 + " 50 0,1 " + t.x1 + "," + t.y1;
t.arc = r.path(path)
.attr({
stroke: "#009900",
"stroke-width": 10
});
t.startCursor.drag(function (dx, dy, x, y) {
t.docOnMove(dx, dy, x, y,'startCursor');
}, function (x, y) {
t.setH(x - t.x - t.size2, y - t.y - t.size2,'startCursor');
}, function () {
});
t.endCursor.drag(function (dx, dy, x, y) {
t.docOnMove(dx, dy, x, y,'endCursor');
}, function (x, y) {
t.setH(x - t.x - t.size2, y - t.y - t.size2,'endCursor');
}, function () {
});
t.startCursor.toFront();
t.endCursor.toFront();
},
proto = ColorWheel.prototype;
proto.setH = function (x, y,cursor) {
var d = Raphael.angle(x, y, 0, 0);
if(d > 270) {
d = d - 270;
}
else {
d = d + 90;
}
if((cursor === 'startCursor' && d > this.endCursor[0]._.deg) || (cursor === 'endCursor' && d <= this.startCursor[0]._.deg)) {
return;
}
if(cursor === 'startCursor') {
this.startCursor.attr({transform: "r" + [d, this.size2, this.size2]});
}
else {
this.endCursor.attr({transform: "r" + [d, this.size2, this.size2]});
}
var m = this.startCursor[0]._.deg ;
var n = this.endCursor[0]._.deg;
var t = this;
var flag = 0;
if(m > 360) {
m = m - 360;
flag = 1;
}
if( n > 360 ) {
n = n - 360;
}
var diff = Math.abs(m - n);
if (diff > 180) {
flag = 1;
}
var path = "";
var sweep = 1;
if(cursor === 'endCursor') {
t.x1 = t.initX0 + t.R1 * Math.sin(n * Math.PI / 180);
t.y1 = t.initY0 + t.R1 - t.R1 * Math.cos(n * Math.PI / 180);
}
else {
t.x0 = t.initX0 + t.R1 * Math.sin(m * Math.PI / 180);
t.y0 = t.initY0 + t.R1 - t.R1 * Math.cos(m * Math.PI / 180);
}
console.log(m,t.x0,t.y0,t.x1,t.y1);
path = "M" + t.x0 + "," + t.y0 + "A" + t.R1 + "," + t.R1 + " " + diff + " " + flag + "," + sweep + " " + t.x1 + "," + t.y1;
t.arc = t.arc.attr("path", path );
this.onchange(m,n,diff);
};
proto.docOnMove = function (dx, dy, x, y,cursor) {
this.setH(x - this.x - this.size2, y - this.y - this.size2,cursor);
};
})(window.Raphael);
window.onload = function () {
var cp2 = Raphael.colorwheel(60, 20, 200, "#eee");
var X = document.getElementById('x');
var Y = document.getElementById('y');
var angle = document.getElementById('angle');
cp2.onchange = function (x, y, ang) {
X.innerHTML = Math.round(x * 100) / 100;
Y.innerHTML = Math.round(y * 100) / 100;
angle.innerHTML = Math.round(ang * 100) / 100;
}
};

SVG donut slice as path element (annular sector)

Ok so granted, its not a bug, but I am confounded by how to get a perfect circle arc between points via Bézier curve.
I need a shape like this:
So I've been calculating the four corner points like this from the center point, radius and angle with the following formula: (x?,y?)=(x+d cos α,y+d sin α), which in my coffeescript looks something like this:
x1 = centerPointX+outerRadius*Math.cos(currentAngle)
y1 = centerPointY+outerRadius*Math.sin(currentAngle)
x2 = centerPointX+innerRadius*Math.cos(currentAngle)
y2 = centerPointY+innerRadius*Math.sin(currentAngle)
x3 = centerPointX+outerRadius*Math.cos(currentAngle2)
y3 = centerPointY+outerRadius*Math.sin(currentAngle2)
x4 = centerPointX+innerRadius*Math.cos(currentAngle2)
y4 = centerPointY+innerRadius*Math.sin(currentAngle2)
How can I take the information I have and result in a path element with perfect circular curves?
(PS I am newish to SVG and if you want to help me out with the proper syntax for d= that would be cool, but I can always just write it myself. The challenge I would like help with is really more to do with Bézier.
UPDATE / SOLUTION
Using the answer below a guidance below is the function I actually used:
annularSector = (centerX,centerY,startAngle,endAngle,innerRadius,outerRadius) ->
startAngle = degreesToRadians startAngle+180
endAngle = degreesToRadians endAngle+180
p = [
[ centerX+innerRadius*Math.cos(startAngle), centerY+innerRadius*Math.sin(startAngle) ]
[ centerX+outerRadius*Math.cos(startAngle), centerY+outerRadius*Math.sin(startAngle) ]
[ centerX+outerRadius*Math.cos(endAngle), centerY+outerRadius*Math.sin(endAngle) ]
[ centerX+innerRadius*Math.cos(endAngle), centerY+innerRadius*Math.sin(endAngle) ]
]
angleDiff = endAngle - startAngle
largeArc = (if (angleDiff % (Math.PI * 2)) > Math.PI then 1 else 0)
commands = []
commands.push "M" + p[0].join()
commands.push "L" + p[1].join()
commands.push "A" + [ outerRadius, outerRadius ].join() + " 0 " + largeArc + " 1 " + p[2].join()
commands.push "L" + p[3].join()
commands.push "A" + [ innerRadius, innerRadius ].join() + " 0 " + largeArc + " 0 " + p[0].join()
commands.push "z"
return commands.join(" ")
Demo: http://phrogz.net/svg/procedural_annular_sector.xhtml
Usage:
annularSector( myPathElement, {
centerX:100, centerY:150,
startDegrees:190, endDegrees:230,
innerRadius:75, outerRadius:100
});
Core function:
// Options:
// - centerX, centerY: coordinates for the center of the circle
// - startDegrees, endDegrees: fill between these angles, clockwise
// - innerRadius, outerRadius: distance from the center
// - thickness: distance between innerRadius and outerRadius
// You should only specify two out of three of the radii and thickness
function annularSector(path,options){
var opts = optionsWithDefaults(options);
var p = [ // points
[opts.cx + opts.r2*Math.cos(opts.startRadians),
opts.cy + opts.r2*Math.sin(opts.startRadians)],
[opts.cx + opts.r2*Math.cos(opts.closeRadians),
opts.cy + opts.r2*Math.sin(opts.closeRadians)],
[opts.cx + opts.r1*Math.cos(opts.closeRadians),
opts.cy + opts.r1*Math.sin(opts.closeRadians)],
[opts.cx + opts.r1*Math.cos(opts.startRadians),
opts.cy + opts.r1*Math.sin(opts.startRadians)],
];
var angleDiff = opts.closeRadians - opts.startRadians;
var largeArc = (angleDiff % (Math.PI*2)) > Math.PI ? 1 : 0;
var cmds = [];
cmds.push("M"+p[0].join()); // Move to P0
cmds.push("A"+[opts.r2,opts.r2,0,largeArc,1,p[1]].join()); // Arc to P1
cmds.push("L"+p[2].join()); // Line to P2
cmds.push("A"+[opts.r1,opts.r1,0,largeArc,0,p[3]].join()); // Arc to P3
cmds.push("z"); // Close path (Line to P0)
path.setAttribute('d',cmds.join(' '));
function optionsWithDefaults(o){
// Create a new object so that we don't mutate the original
var o2 = {
cx : o.centerX || 0,
cy : o.centerY || 0,
startRadians : (o.startDegrees || 0) * Math.PI/180,
closeRadians : (o.endDegrees || 0) * Math.PI/180,
};
var t = o.thickness!==undefined ? o.thickness : 100;
if (o.innerRadius!==undefined) o2.r1 = o.innerRadius;
else if (o.outerRadius!==undefined) o2.r1 = o.outerRadius - t;
else o2.r1 = 200 - t;
if (o.outerRadius!==undefined) o2.r2 = o.outerRadius;
else o2.r2 = o2.r1 + t;
if (o2.r1<0) o2.r1 = 0;
if (o2.r2<0) o2.r2 = 0;
return o2;
}
}

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