Error: Cannot find module 'loopback' in nodejs - javascript

I am facing below issue and unable to figure out the root cause.
Error: Cannot find module 'loopback'
Below are the dependencies I have in my package.json
"loopback": "^3.19.0",
"loopback-boot": "^2.6.5",
"loopback-component-explorer": "^6.0.0",
"loopback-connector-postgresql": "^2.9.0"
First I did npm i and then node .
But it throws an error Cannot find module 'loopback'
Don't understand why this is behaving differently. Please suggest
Edit: My all modules are found under
> node_modules
> .staging
> //loopback modules and other modules are placed under .staging but not sure why.

The fact that your dependencies are inside the staging directory and not the main node_modules directory imply that something went wrong with the download/installation process and your dependencies are not installed properly. And hence you get the 'Could not find module' error.
Try the following steps -
Delete package-lock.json
Delete Node Modules folder
Do a npm install to install packages listed in package.json
Once the installation is complete, all your node dependencies should be inside your node_modules folder.
It might also be worth checking to see if you have more than one node version on your machine. That could cause similar problems as well.

use
npm config set user 0
npm config set unsafe-perm true
npm install -g loopback-cli
npm install
https://loopback.io/doc/en/lb3/

Related

Cannot find module 'babel-loader' Require stack:

Hope you are all doing well? I'm running this react app and then I ran npm eject to eject the app so I can add the web packs features. Now when I run npm or yarn start, it doesn't work. It then pulls the error as follows.
Cannot find module 'babel-loader'
Require stack:
I still don't know what the error is because I did not touch any babel-loader in the webpack.config file.
Anyone know what the error is and how to fix it?
Thanks in advance
When you do eject, React APP development dependencies declarations (from internal package.json files) and relative configuration files are hoisted to the root of your project. However, previously installed dependencies are left behind.
Deleting your node_modules directory and running yarn install again will most likely fix the problem.

Next.js: Module not found: Can't resolve 'canvg'

I have a next.js project and I keep getting:
error - ./node_modules/jspdf/dist/jspdf.es.min.js:458:25
Module not found: Can't resolve 'canvg'
I'm not sure why because I'm not including either jspdf or canvg.
Not sure what's causing it. Any help would be appreciated. I'm using material-ui if that matters.
It seems dependency error means that particular Module is missing when it's running.
Run npm ls or yarn list will print to stdout all the versions of packages that are installed, as well as their dependencies, in a tree-structure. Then search for that particulate packages are listed or not.
Run npm ls jspdf or yarn list jspdf then you can see its list of dependencies in tree-structure.
Please check your node version is updated or not ? If not then update first.
Quick & Dirty way: delete package.lock or yarn.lock file and delete .node_modules folders And Then run npm install or yarn to install again.
Look at console while you installing and make sure there are no error in the installing process. If you saw error you better look that massages also.

Installing a private package in an Angular 8 project

I have a private package on the file system that I'm trying to install in an Angular 8 project. So far with non-angular projects, this has worked fine. From the root of the Angular project I do:
npm i -S ../the-other-project-dependency/dist
The error message is:
npm ERR! Could not install from "../the-other-project-dependency/the-other-project-dependency" as it does not contain a package.json file.
The part of this that is true is that the-other-project-dependency does not contain a package.json file.
The package.json file is in ../the-other-project-dependency/dist. Specifically, it is in the dist directory.
So I'm not sure if NPM is saying that the dist directory should be named the-other-project-dependency?
I tried renaming dist to the-other-project-dependency and now it gets passed that error, but it gives an error for another private project dependency:
Specifically it says:
`the-other-project-dependency/yet-another-private-dependency` could not be installed as it does not contain a `package.json` file.
So it looks as if NPM does not understand how to work with locally installed packages. In this last case it seems as if it's saying the yet-another-private-package-dependency should be laid out as a sibling of the-other-project-dependency and it's not reading the file system path to that dependency.
I assumed per this post that using local file deps should just work.
Update
I think it's a bug in NPM. I filed a report here
Resolution
Was able to get it working using yarn, but I had to remove the local private packages and reinstall them with yarn, as yarn uses a slightly different path string for local dependencies.

Which module in the MEAN stack collects mongodb dependencies?

>> Error: Cannot find module 'mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/read_preference'
I am running a grunt server that can't find mongodb connection read_preference. As a result, my DOM was broken.
It sounds like it may be an issue with you package.json. Perhaps missing dependencies?
I have also seen this problem with mongoskin. If you are using that, try removing and reinstalling it.
After running npm install, you get node_modules directory populated with all dependencies. Here is what I got for default MEAN distribution:
$ find . -name "read_preference*" -print
./node_modules/connect-mongo/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/read_preference.js
./node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/read_preference.js
And in package.json you can see following related entries:
"connect-mongo": "~0.4.1",
"mongoose": "~3.8.8",
Which are the modules you need to have to resolve that dependency.
Delete the node_modules directory and run npm install.

Installing a local module using npm?

I have a downloaded module repo, I want to install it locally, not globally in another directory?
What is an easy way to do this?
you just provide one <folder> argument to npm install, argument should point toward the local folder instead of the package name:
npm install /path
From the npm-link documentation:
In the local module directory:
$ cd ./package-dir
$ npm link
In the directory of the project to use the module:
$ cd ./project-dir
$ npm link package-name
Or in one go using relative paths:
$ cd ./project-dir
$ npm link ../package-dir
This is equivalent to using two commands above under the hood.
Since asked and answered by the same person, I'll add a npm link as an alternative.
from docs:
This is handy for installing your own stuff, so that you can work on it and test it iteratively without having to continually rebuild.
cd ~/projects/node-bloggy # go into the dir of your main project
npm link ../node-redis # link the dir of your dependency
[Edit] As of NPM 2.0, you can declare local dependencies in package.json
"dependencies": {
"bar": "file:../foo/bar"
}
npm pack + package.json
This is what worked for me:
STEP 1: In module project, execute npm pack:
This will build a <package-name>-<version>.tar.gz file.
STEP 2: Move the file to the consumer project
Ideally you can put all such files in a tmp folder in your consumer-project root:
STEP 3: Refer it in your package.json:
"dependencies": {
"my-package": "file:/./tmp/my-package-1.3.3.tar.gz"
}
STEP 4: Install the packages:
npm install or npm i or yarn
Now, your package would be available in your consumer-project's node_modules folder.
Good Luck...
Neither of these approaches (npm link or package.json file dependency) work if the local module has peer dependencies that you only want to install in your project's scope.
For example:
/local/mymodule/package.json:
"name": "mymodule",
"peerDependencies":
{
"foo": "^2.5"
}
/dev/myproject/package.json:
"dependencies":
{
"mymodule": "file:/local/mymodule",
"foo": "^2.5"
}
In this scenario, npm sets up myproject's node_modules/ like this:
/dev/myproject/node_modules/
foo/
mymodule -> /local/mymodule
When node loads mymodule and it does require('foo'), node resolves the mymodule symlink, and then only looks in /local/mymodule/node_modules/ (and its ancestors) for foo, which it doen't find. Instead, we want node to look in /local/myproject/node_modules/, since that's where were running our project from, and where foo is installed.
So, we either need a way to tell node to not resolve this symlink when looking for foo, or we need a way to tell npm to install a copy of mymodule when the file dependency syntax is used in package.json. I haven't found a way to do either, unfortunately :(
Missing the main property?
As previous people have answered npm i --save ../location-of-your-packages-root-directory.
The ../location-of-your-packages-root-directory however must have two things in order for it to work.
package.json in that directory pointed towards
main property in the package.json must be set and working i.g. "main": "src/index.js", if the entry file for ../location-of-your-packages-root-directory is ../location-of-your-packages-root-directory/src/index.js
So I had a lot of problems with all of the solutions mentioned so far...
I have a local package that I want to always reference (rather than npm link) because it won't be used outside of this project (for now) and also won't be uploaded to an npm repository for wide use as of yet.
I also need it to work on Windows AND Unix, so sym-links aren't ideal.
Pointing to the tar.gz result of (npm package) works for the dependent npm package folder, however this causes issues with the npm cache if you want to update the package. It doesn't always pull in the new one from the referenced npm package when you update it, even if you blow away node_modules and re-do your npm-install for your main project.
so.. This is what worked well for me!
Main Project's Package.json File Snippet:
"name": "main-project-name",
"version": "0.0.0",
"scripts": {
"ng": "ng",
...
"preinstall": "cd ../some-npm-package-angular && npm install && npm run build"
},
"private": true,
"dependencies": {
...
"#com/some-npm-package-angular": "file:../some-npm-package-angular/dist",
...
}
This achieves 3 things:
Avoids the common error (at least with angular npm projects) "index.ts is not part of the compilation." - as it points to the built (dist) folder.
Adds a preinstall step to build the referenced npm client package to make sure the dist folder of our dependent package is built.
Avoids issues where referencing a tar.gz file locally may be cached by npm and not updated in the main project without lots of cleaning/troubleshooting/re-building/re-installing.
I hope this is clear, and helps someone out.
The tar.gz approach also sort of works..
npm install (file path) also sort of works.
This was all based off of a generated client from an openapi spec that we wanted to keep in a separate location (rather than using copy-pasta for individual files)
======
UPDATE:
======
There are additional errors with a regular development flow with the above solution, as npm's versioning scheme with local files is absolutely terrible. If your dependent package changes frequently, this whole scheme breaks because npm will cache your last version of the project and then blow up when the SHA hash doesn't match anymore with what was saved in your package-lock.json file, among other issues.
As a result, I recommend using the *.tgz approach with a version update for each change. This works by doing three things.
First:
For your dependent package, use the npm library "ng-packagr". This is automatically added to auto-generated client packages created by the angular-typescript code generator for OpenAPI 3.0.
As a result the project that I'm referencing has a "scripts" section within package.json that looks like this:
"scripts": {
"build": "ng-packagr -p ng-package.json",
"package": "npm install && npm run build && cd dist && npm pack"
},
And the project referencing this other project adds a pre-install step to make sure the dependent project is up to date and rebuilt before building itself:
"scripts": {
"preinstall": "npm run clean && cd ../some-npm-package-angular && npm run package"
},
Second
Reference the built tgz npm package from your main project!
"dependencies": {
"#com/some-npm-package-angular": "file:../some-npm-package-angular/dist/some-npm-package-angular-<packageVersion>.tgz",
...
}
Third
Update the dependent package's version EVERY TIME you update the dependent package. You'll also have to update the version in the main project.
If you do not do this, NPM will choke and use a cached version and explode when the SHA hash doesn't match. NPM versions file-based packages based on the filename changing. It won't check the package itself for an updated version in package.json, and the NPM team stated that they will not fix this, but people keep raising the issue: https://github.com/microsoft/WSL/issues/348
for now, just update the:
"version": "1.0.0-build5",
In the dependent package's package.json file, then update your reference to it in the main project to reference the new filename, ex:
"dependencies": {
"#com/some-npm-package-angular": "file:../some-npm-package-angular/dist/some-npm-package-angular-1.0.0-build5.tgz",
...
}
You get used to it. Just update the two package.json files - version then the ref to the new filename.
Hope that helps someone...
I came across different solution than above while installing custom build package for CKEditor5.
So I uploaded package to app root directory, than:
npm add file:./ckeditor5
In my package.json package is listed as a file:
"ckeditor5-custom-build": "file:ckeditor5",
I think this answer could be relevant to the topic on how to add local package.
For installing local module / package, that not yet on npm or you are developing an npm package and want to test it locally before publishing it. You can try this -
npm i yalc -g
Go to the module/package folder then -
yalc publish
Your packakge is ready to use, now go the project you want to install it -
yalc add <Your package name>
Package will be installed to you project. If you want to remove it -
yalc remove <Your package name>
For more recent versions of npm (I'm using 8.1.3 under macOS Big Sur), the sequence of commands is even easier...
cd /path-where-your-local-project-is/
npm init
This will ask you for some data related to your project and properly initialises your project.json file.
Once that is done, you can install additional modules with:
cd /path-where-your-local-project-is/
npm install --save-dev some-npm-module .
That's all you need!
Note: I believe that the trailing dot is not necessary if you're inside the project directory, but I also think that it doesn't hurt to add it :-)
(I wonder why the official docs still don't explain this...)

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