jQuery tooltip is stuttering - javascript

Images can explain better than words sometimes.
So I've a very weird problem with my self-written jquery tooltip (I actually want to avoid to use some lib, since my use-case is actually pretty simple and I don't need some bloated lib here).
When I move my mouse from right to left or from top to down everything is fine. When I move my mouse from left to right or bottom to top my tooltip gets stuttering - see the gif.
My tooltips are referenced by data attributes
HOVER ME
<div id="myTooltip">Tooltip Content Foo Bar</div>
To avoid problems positioning my element I'll move it later wit jQuery to the body.
Well, now I've now idea whats going on with my tooltip. Any ideas why it is stuttering?
BTW: This is happening in all modern browsers for me.
$(function () {
$('[data-tooltip]').each(function () {
$($(this).data('tooltip')).appendTo('body');
// this mouseenter listener could be safely removed, probably
// (don't forget to move the display:block part to mousemove tho)
$(this).on('mouseenter', function (e) {
$($(this).data('tooltip')).css({
display: 'block',
left: e.pageX,
top: e.pageY
});
});
$(this).on('mousemove', function (e) {
$($(this).data('tooltip')).css({
left: e.pageX,
top: e.pageY
});
});
$(this).on('mouseleave', function () {
$($(this).data('tooltip')).hide();
});
});
});

I think I found a solution for you. Might not really what you wanted but I think it will work for what you want to use it for.
Here is the JSfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/nj1hxq47/3/
Ok so the key is to make sure the mouse never goes over the element you are dragging. So making sure you have at least 1 xp between the element you are dragging and the element you are hovering over will make sure it does not trigger the onleavemouse event.
var yPos = e.pageY + 5;
I am sure there is a better way to do this... but I hope this helps.
EDIT: The main problem is the mouse is going over the element you are moving to the mouse's position and thus triggering the onmouseleave event resulting in the element being hidden and shown in milliseconds of each other. Because the mouse leave event triggers before the move.

Related

Jquery scroll problems

I have some uncommon wishes about scrolling in the page I'm making. I already tried a lot of things, but those aren't working like they should. All I want is that when people use their scroll wheel (wherever their cursor stands) the search-results are scrolling.
I've uploaded my result so far at http://www.veylau.be/testzone/scrollfix/searchtwee.html
Just click the search button to see the dummy results.
Problems:
1) With the script I'm using now I'm having a sort of a parallax effect. I just want the results to scroll, not the rest of the page.
2) When the rest of the page is done scrolling, it isn't possible to scroll through anymore.
3) is it possible to catch the scroll-event when the cursor is over the #googleMap or the #mapContainer div? I tried like this, but only the second one is executing.
$("#mapContainer").scroll(function(event){...});
$(window).scroll(function(event){...});
Thank you very much for your help guys!
You can catch the $(window).scroll(function(event){...}); and inside this function check if the mouse is hover the mapContainer with the check if($("#mapContainer:hover").length>0)
You can do something like tracking the mouse movement , and when scroll occurs setting the position to the last known position
I have tried a sample, Here is my code , Not perfectly refined. still i think this may help
var MouseposX;
var MouseposY;
$(window).bind("mousemove", function (event) {
MouseposX = event.pageX;
MouseposY = event.pageY;
});
$(window).scroll(function (event) {
placeDiv(MouseposX, MouseposY);
});
function placeDiv(x_pos, y_pos) {
var d = document.getElementById('searchResults');
d.style.position = "absolute";
d.style.left = x_pos+'px';
d.style.top = y_pos+'px';
}
Check the fiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/46WLt/3/

onmouseout fires inside the element it's set to

I am currently switching the menu of my site from pure JavaScript to jQuery. My menu has a rollout / rollin effect.
The menu has an outer wrapper which has an onmouseout event set. If this fires, the relatedTarget is checked whether it's a child of the outer wrapper. If not, the rollin shall happen.
What happens right now is, that if the mouse is moved from the menu's inner wrapper (this is to center the actual menu) to the menu's outer wrapper, the onmouseout fires. There seems to be a tiny part which doesn't belong to the menuOuterWrapper.
The site isn't online right now, so I've prepared a Fiddle here. You will see the problem if you move your mouse from the gray area above the handle to the left or right dark area. The menu will roll in and then immediately out again. The rollin shall only occur when the mouse is moved out of the outer wrapper, i.e. under the dark gray area (or the light gray handle area). To see the dark gray areas, you might have to increase the width of the result block. [EDIT: I reduced the width of inner to 600px, so the dark side areas should be visible by default now.]
SO tells me that I shall include code when linking to JSFiddle. I don't want to break the rules but I'll be honest: I'm clueless where the problem comes from. My best idea is that I made a mistake in my isChildOf implementation, so I'll give you this:
jQuery.fn.isChildOf = function (parentId) {
if ($(this).parents("#" + parentId).length > 0) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
};
$('#outer').on('mouseout', function(event) {
if (!$(event.relatedTarget).isChildOf("outer")) {
mouseIsOverMenu = false;
menu_rollin();
}
});
Although this is a minimal example, I did nearly the same with pure JS, where it worked fine. So I guess it's something in the jQuery part. Since these are my first steps with jQuery, it is even more likely.
Every help you can provide is highly appreciated :)
[UPDATE]
I got it working now. The problem was that I didn't check for the relatedTarget to be "outer" itself. So when the mouse leaves the content div and enters the outer div, mouseout fires and of course, outer is no child of itself. So I amended it to
$('#outer').on('mouseout', function(event) {
if (!(event.relatedTarget.id == "outer") &&
!$(event.relatedTarget).isChildOf("outer")) {
mouseIsOverMenu = false;
menu_rollin();
}
});
and that fixed the problem.
if i understood your question right.
This might help
$('#inner').on('mouseover', function() {
mouseIsOverMenu = true;
setTimeout(menu_rollout, 500);
});
$('#inner').on('mouseout', function(event) {
if (!$(event.relatedTarget).isChildOf("outer")) {
mouseIsOverMenu = false;
menu_rollin();
}
});
What i did is i have changed the id of #outer to #inner.
This is a dirty hack, but your problem seems to be with the mouseout function applying too frequently, and what functionality you really want is capturing the mouse leaving the bottom of the menu/content.
Here's some code that will do just that.
$('#outer').on('mouseout', function(event) {
if(event.clientY >= document.getElementById('outer').offsetHeight){
mouseIsOverMenu = false;
menu_rollin();
}
});
here's the associated jsFiddle

javascript bind an event handler to horizontal scroll

Is there a way in javascript to bind an event handler to a horizontal scroll as opposed to the generic scroll event which is fired when the user scrolls horizontally and vertically? I want to trigger an event only when the user scrolls horizontally.
I searched around for an answer to this question, but couldn't seem to find anything.
Thanks!
P.S. My apologies if I'm using some terminology incorrectly. I'm fairly new to javascript.
UPDATE
Thanks so much for all your answers! In summary, it looks like you are all saying that this isn't supported in javascript, but I that I can accomplish the functionality with something like this (using jQuery) (jsFiddle):
var oldScrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
$(window).bind('scroll', function () {
if (oldScrollTop == $(window).scrollTop())
//scrolled horizontally
else {
//scrolled vertically
oldScrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
}
});​
That's all I needed to know. Thanks again!
Answering from my phone, so unable to provide code at the moment.
What you'll need to do is subscribe to the scroll event. There isn't a specific one for vertical/horizontal.
Next, you'll need to get some measurements about the current display area. You'll need to measure the window.clientHeight and window.clientWidth.
Next, get window.top and window.left. This will tell you where position of the viewport is, ie if it's greater than 0 then scroll bars have been used.
It's pretty simple math from here to get what you need. If no one else has provided a code example in the next few hours I'll try to do so.
Edit:
A bit further information.
You must capture the scroll event. You also need to store the initial window.top and window.left properties somewhere. Whenever the scroll event happens, do a simple check to see if the current top/left values differ from the stores value.
At this point, if either are different you can trigger your own custom events to indicate vertical or horizontal scrolling. If you are using jQuery, this is very easy. If you are writing js without library assistance, it's easy too but a little more involved.
Do some searches for event dispatching in js.
You can then write any other code you want to subscribe to your custom events without needing to tie them together with method calls.
I wrote a jQuery plugin for you that lets you attach functions to the scrollh event.
See it in action at jsfiddle.net.
/* Enable "scrollh" event jQuery plugin */
(function ($) {
$.fn.enableHScroll = function() {
function handler(el) {
var lastPos = el
.on('scroll', function() {
var newPos = $(this).scrollLeft();
if (newPos !== lastPos) {
$(this).trigger('scrollh', newPos - lastPos);
lastPos = newPos;
}
})
.scrollLeft();
}
return this.each(function() {
var el = $(this);
if (!el.data('hScrollEnabled')) {
el.data('hScrollEnabled', true);
handler(el);
}
});
}
}(jQuery));
It's this easy to use:
$('#container')
.enableHScroll()
.on('scrollh', function(obj, offset) {
$('#info').val(offset);
});
Please note that scroll events come very fast. Even if you click in the scrollbar to jump to a new position, many scroll events are generated. You may want to adjust this code to wait a short time and accumulate all the changes in position during that time before firing the hscroll event.
You can use the same scroll event, but within your handler use the scrollLeft function to see if the scrollbar moved horizontally from the last time the event was fired. If the scrollbar did not move then just return from your handler. Otherwise update your variable to the new position and take action.
You can check if the the x value of the page changes and ignore your y value.
If the x value changes: There is your horizontal scroll.
With page-load, store the initial scrollbar positions for both in two variables (presumably both will be 0). Next, whenever a scroll event occurs, find the scrollleft and scrolltop properties. If the scrollleft property's value is different and scrolltop's value is same as compared to their earlier values, that's a horizontal scroll. Then set the values of the variables to the new scroll values.
No, there is no special event for scroll horizontal (it is for global scroll), but you can try to check the position of content by property .scrollLeft and if it's different from the previous value it means that the user scrolled content horizontally.

How do I stop a bouncy JQuery animation?

In a webapp I'm working on, I want to create some slider divs that will move up and down with mouseover & mouseout (respectively.) I currently have it implemented with JQuery's hover() function, by using animate() and reducing/increasing it's top css value as needed. This works fairly well, actually.
The problem is that it tends to get stuck. If you move the mouse over it (especially near the bottom), and quickly remove it, it will slide up & down continuously and won't stop until it's completed 3-5 cycles. To me, it seems that the issue might have to do with one animation starting before another is done (e.g. the two are trying to run, so they slide back and forth.)
Okay, now for the code. Here's the basic JQuery that I'm using:
$('.slider').hover(
/* mouseover */
function(){
$(this).animate({
top : '-=120'
}, 300);
},
/* mouseout*/
function(){
$(this).animate({
top : '+=120'
}, 300);
}
);
I've also recreated the behavior in a JSFiddle.
Any ideas on what's going on? :)
==EDIT== UPDATED JSFiddle
It isn't perfect, but adding .stop(true,true) will prevent most of what you are seeing.
http://jsfiddle.net/W5EsJ/18/
If you hover from bottom up quickly, it will still flicker because you are moving your mouse out of the div causing the mouseout event to fire, animating the div back down.
You can lessen the flicker by reducing the delay, however it will still be present until the delay is 0 (no animation)
Update
I thought about it and realized that there is an obvious solution to this. Hoverintent-like functionality!
http://jsfiddle.net/W5EsJ/20/
$(document).ready(function() {
var timer;
$('.slider').hover(
/* mouseover */
function(){
var self = this;
timer = setTimeout(function(){
$(self).stop(true,true).animate({
top : '-=120'
}, 300).addClass('visible');
},150)
},
/* mouseout*/
function(){
clearTimeout(timer);
$(this).filter(".visible").stop(true,true).animate({
top : '+=120'
}, 300).removeClass("visible");
}
);
});
You could use .stop() and also use the outer container position
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.slider').hover(
/* mouseover */
function(){
$(this).stop().animate({
top : $('.outer').position().top
}, 300);
},
/* mouseout*/
function(){
$(this).stop().animate({
top : $('.outer').position().top + 120
}, 300);
}
);
});
​
DEMO
Hope this helps
Couldn't reproduce your issue but I believe that hover is getting called multiple times. To work around this you can check if the div is already in animation. If yes, then don't run another animation again.
Add following piece of code to check if the div is already 'animating':
if ($(this).is(':animated')) {
return;
}
Code: http://jsfiddle.net/W5EsJ/2/
Reference:http://api.jquery.com/animated-selector/
I understand the problem and reproduced it, it happens when hovering from the bottom up. The hovering with the mouse is what's causing the problem since the animation function will be called when the mouse hovers over the image. You need to control what happens here by using mouse enter and mouse leave, check out a similar example: Jquery Animate on Hover
The reason it's like that is because the hover is getting queued up causing it to slide up and down multiple times. There's a plug-in called hoverIntent which fixes the issue. http://cherne.net/brian/resources/jquery.hoverIntent.html
If you do decide to use hoverIntent, the only thing you have to change in your code is .hover > .hoverIntent

enlarge image and move it with the pointer on mouse over

Sorry if this might seem trivial for me to ask but..
I have some images and I need them to enlarge when I hover my mouse over them. But.. I want for the enlarged image to stick next to the pointer as I move it across the image. I don't know what to call it. I'm pretty sure it's only done with javascript, just css won't work here.
Something like this http://www.dynamicdrive.com/style/csslibrary/item/css-popup-image-viewer/ , but you know, it has to move with the pointer in motion.
What's the most effective way to do this?
The previous answers may be exactly what you're looking for, and you may already have this solved. But I note that you didn't mention jquery anywhere in your post and all of those answers dealt with that. So for a pure JS solution...
I'll assume from the way the question was phrased that you already know how to pop the image up? This can be done by coding an absolutely positioned hidden img tag in the html or generated on the fly with JS. The former may be easier if you are a JS novice. In my examples I'll assume you did something similar to the following:
<img src="" id="bigImg" style="position:absolute; display:none; visibility:hidden;">
Then you need an onMouseOver function for your thumbnail. This function must do three things:
1) Load the actual image file into the hidden image
//I'll leave it up to you to get the right image in there.
document.getElementById('bigImg').src = xxxxxxxx;
2) Position the hidden image
//See below for what to put in place of the xxxx's here.
document.getElementById('bigImg').style.top = xxxxxxxx;
document.getElementById('bigImg').style.left = xxxxxxxx;
3) Make the hidden image appear
document.getElementById('bigImg').style.display = 'block';
document.getElementById('bigImg').style.visibility = 'visible';
Then you'll need to capture the onMouseMove event and update the now un-hidden image's position accordingly using the same code you would have used in (2) above to position the image. This would be something like the following:
//Get the mouse position on IE and standards compliant browsers.
if (!e) var e = window.event;
if (e.pageX || e.pageY) {
var curCursorX = e.pageX;
var curCursorY = e.pageY;
} else {
var curCursorX = e.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft;
var curCursorY = e.clientY + document.body.scrollTop;
}
document.getElementById('bigImg').style.top = curCursorY + 1;
document.getElementById('bigImg').style.left = curCursorX + 1;
And that should just about do it. Just add an onMouseOut event to hide the bigImg image again. You can change the "+1" in the last two lines to whatever you like to place the image correctly in relation to the cursor.
Note that all of the code above was for demonstration purposes only; I haven't tested any of it, but it should get you on the right track. You may want to expand upon this idea further by preLoading the larger images. You could also forgoe capturing mousemove events by using setTimeout to update the position every 20 ms or so, though I think that approach is more complicated and less desirable. I only mention it because some developers (including me when I started) have an aversion to JS event handling.
I did something similar to this with a custom ColdFusion tag I wrote that would generate a floating div users could click and drag around the screen. Same principle. If you need me to I can dig that out to answer any additional questions in more depth.
Good luck!
Liece's solution is close, but won't achieve the desired effect of the large image following the cursor.
Here's a solution in jQuery:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("img.small").hover (function () {
$("img.large").show();
}, function () {
$("img.large").hide();
});
$("img.small").mousemove(function(e) {
$("img.large").css("top",e.pageY + 5);
$("img.large").css("left",e.pageX + 5);
});
});
The HTML is:
<img class="small" src="fu.jpg">
<img class="large" src="bar.jpg">
CSS:
img { position: absolute; }
Try this links [jquery with auto positioning]
1.Simple
http://jquery.bassistance.de/tooltip/demo/
2.Good with forum
http://flowplayer.org/tools/tooltip/index.html
if I understood you correctly you want to position your big image relatively to the cursor. One solution in jquery (i'm not 100% sure of the code here but the logic is there):
$('.thumb').hover(function(e){
var relativeX = e.pageX - 100;
var relativeY = e.pageY - 100;
$(.image).css("top", relativeY);
$(.image).css("left", relativeX);
$(.image).show();
}, function(){
$(.image).hide();
})
Jquery is the easiest route. position absolute is key.
^ In addition to the above, here is a working JS Fiddle. Visit: jsfiddle.net/hdwZ8/1/
It has been roughly edited so it isnt using just overall IMG css tags, easy for anyone to use with this now.
I am using this script instead of a Lightbox in my Wordpress client site, a quick zoomed in image with mouse over is much nicer IMO. It is very easy to make efficient galleries especially with AdvancedCustomFields plug-in & in the WP PHP repeater loops!

Categories

Resources