Changing $scope inside controller - javascript

I want to change $scope within controller from the wrapping div to the object I'm currently clicking on. My code is as follows:
var blogApp = angular.module('blogApp', ['ngSanitize', 'ngRoute']);
blogApp.controller('blogPostsCtrl', function($scope, $http) {
$http.get('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts').success(function(data) {
$scope.posts = data;
$scope.postsLoaded = 'article--loaded';
});
$scope.getPost = function(postID) {
var currentPost = document.getElementById('post-'+postID);
$scope.postsLoaded = 'article--loaded';
$http.get('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/'+postID).success(function(data) {
$scope.body = data.body;
currentPost.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', '<div class="body body--hidden" id="body-'+postID+'">'+$scope.body+'</div>');
var currentBody = document.getElementById('body-'+postID);
setTimeout(function() { currentBody.className = currentBody.className + ' body--visible'; }, 1000);
currentPost.classname = 'article one-half desk-one-whole';
});
};
});
html:
<div class="site-wrapper">
<div class="grid-wrapper" ng-controller="blogPostsCtrl">
<article ng-repeat="post in posts" ng-class="postsLoaded" class="article one-half desk-one-whole" id="post-{{post.id}}" ng-click="getPost(post.id)">
<header><h2>{{post.title}}</h2></header>
</article>
</div>
</div>
As you can see, I use function getPost inside controller and there I'm using $scope, but it's (as it should be) set for, like I said, global wrapper. How can I solve this? Please note I'm new to Angular, so I don't know if it's the valid way ;-)

I agree with #Matthew Green. Your question a bit confused. But as far as I can see, you should use directives.
Create a directive and assign to it own $scope.
Hope that will help you.

Related

Setting a scope variable from a directive with AngularJS

I've gone through what must be 20 similar questions asked on SO but have yet to find a solution for my situation, so I hope you guys can help me out.
The goal is to sort the list of names by the property that's provided in the "sort-type" attribute of the directive, but only for the list within each controller (not all lists at the same time).
HTML
<div ng-controller="TestController as testOne">
<b>By:</b> {{testOne.sortType}}<br>
<b>Reverse:</b> {{testOne.sortReverse}}<br>
<div ng-repeat="item in testOne.list">
<p table-sort sort-type="name" sort-reverse="false">Sort by name</p>
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="childItem in testOne.childList | orderBy:testOne.sortType">{{childItem.name}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<br><br>
<div ng-controller="TestController as testTwo">
<b>By:</b> {{testTwo.sortType}}<br>
<b>Reverse:</b> {{testTwo.sortReverse}}<br>
<div ng-repeat="item in testTwo.list">
<p table-sort sort-type="name" sort-reverse="false">Sort by name</p>
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="childItem in testTwo.childList | orderBy:testTwo.sortType">{{childItem.name}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
Javascript (Angular)
var app = angular.module('demo', []);
app.controller('TestController', TestController);
function TestController() {
var vm = this;
vm.sortType = 'oldOrder';
vm.sortReverse = false;
vm.list = [1];
vm.childList = [{ name: 'Jimmy' },
{ name: 'Danny' },
{ name: 'Bobby' }];
}
/////////////////////////////////////
app.directive('tableSort', tableSort);
function tableSort() {
var directive = {
restrict: 'A',
link: linkFunc,
};
return directive;
function linkFunc(scope, element, attr) {
element.on('click', function() {
if(scope.sortType === attr.sortType) {
scope.sortReverse = !scope.sortReverse;
} else {
scope.sortType = attr.sortType;
}
});
}
}
JSFiddle here
My actual application is a bit more complex but I've tried to abstract it as much as possible.
Thanks for looking :)
Ok Several things going on here:
you are using the controllerAs syntax on your templates but
you are changing scope variables in your directive. hence your
controller variables are never changed.
your directive is inside of the ng-repeat which means that
you are actuating actually on a child scope so if you are setting
variables directive on the scope your ng-repeat won't be able to
reach them because they are being set after the child scope are
created.
you are using element.on which executes outside of angular
digest which means you would have to call scope.$apply to let
angular know that something happened.
Take a look at this
https://jsfiddle.net/rez8ey12/
i hope it helps

Updating Parent scope from child doesnot update ngrepeat

Im having problem communicating child controller with parent controller,
i hv a function that push data to parent array which is included in ngrepeat.
after pushing the parent array is appended correctly, and its length is shown correctly in parent controller, yet the ngrepeat doesnot refresh.
<div ng-controller="parentCtrl">
This works {{shared.arr.length}} <br/>
This works Too{{shared.arr|json}} <br/>
<div ng-repeat="a in shared.arr">
{{a}} This dont, it only show old data.
</div>
<section ng-contoller="childCtrl">
<button ng-click="test()">Test</button>
</section>
</div>
angular.module('testApp')
.controller('parentCtrl', function ($scope) {
$scope.shared = {arr:[1,2]};
});
.controller('childCtrl', function ($scope) {
$scope.test = function(){$scope.shared.arr.push(4);}
});
angular.module('testApp', [])
.controller('parentCtrl', ['$scope', parentCtrl])
.controller('childCtrl', ['$scope', childCtrl]);
function parentCtrl ($scope) {
$scope.shared = {
arr: [1, 2]
};
}
function childCtrl ($scope) {
$scope.test = function (arr) {
arr.push(4);
}
}
<div ng-controller="childCtrl">
<button ng-click="test(shared.arr)">Test</button>
</div>
http://jsfiddle.net/kikill/zhzb3pxh/
try this code.
there were 2 mistakes:
1) ng-controller="childCtrl", not ng-contoller="childCtrl"
2) you passed into 'test' function parent's variable. It can make a lot of errors that no so clear in this example, but it can be.
Use 'controller as' syntax. You can read about this here.
Since this code is working fine in my case, I will assume that in your code also you have done the mistake of writing controller as contoller in<ng-contoller="childCtrl"> , which is a very silly mistake :)

Can't get the datas in angularJs

I have html page like
<div ng-controller="userListControl">
...
</div>
<div ng-controller="userDetailsControl">
....
</div>
And i have angular Js code is
var userDirectory = angular.module('userDirectory',[]);
userDirectory.controller("userListControl", ['$scope','$http', function($scope, $http)
{
$http.get('data/userData.json').success (function(data){
$scope.users = data;
$scope.users.doClick = function(user,event) {
userInfo(user);
}
});
}]);
function userInfo(users)
{
console.log(user);
userDirectory.controller("userDetailsControl", function($scope)
{
console.log('well')
$scope.user = users;
console.log($scope.user)
});
}
Here Everything is working fine. But when we are calling click event, That userInfo called with particular Data. But Second controller gives an error(angular js Error).
I am new one in angular jS. I dont know this logic is correct or not.
I have list items in first Controller. When we are clicking on list, It gets data from particular list and passed to another design. That design have detailed data. So the 2nd controller shows particular list detailed Section
First, There is no need to declare your controller inside a function - I don't think that you're trying to lazy-load controllers. Make it available to your app when it starts.
Second, you need to pass data to the userDetailsControl controller. There are various ways to do this, but here you could just use the $rootScope.
var userDirectory = angular.module('userDirectory',[]);
userDirectory.controller("userListControl", function($scope, $rootScope, $http)
{
$scope.selectUser = function(user){
$rootScope.selectedUser = user;
}
$http.get('data/userData.json')
.success (function(data){
$scope.users = data;
});
})
.controller("userDetailsControl", function($scope, $rootScope){
$rootScope.$watch("selectedUser", function(newVal){
$scope.user = newVal;
}
}
and in your HTML:
<div ng-controller="userListControl">
<button ng-repeat="user in users" ng-click="selectUser(user)">{{user.name}}</button>
</div>
<div ng-controller="userDetailsControl">
<div>{{user.name}}</div>
<div>{{user.otherDetails}}</div>
</div>

Triggering function on ngclick with AngularJS

I have a function that makes a $http call to an external API and then populates some results within an ng-repeat array.
Right now the function gets triggered on every element on the ng-repeat, which creates a whole lot of server calls. I'd like for the function to only make the call once an element from the ng-repeat is clicked upon.
I've tried with ng-click, but i'd say i'm missing something.
The $http query that i'm trying to call on click is the second one:
function ImageCtrl($scope, $http) {
$scope.image = 'img/record-default.png';
$http.get('http://ws.audioscrobbler.com/2.0/?method=album.getinfo&api_key=e8aefa857fc74255570c1ee62b01cdba&artist=' + $scope.artist.name + '&album=' + $scope.release.title + '&format=json').
success(function (data4) {
$scope.image = data4.album.image[2]['#text'];
}
)
function getVersions ($scope, $http){
$http.get('http://api.discogs.com/masters/' + $scope.release.id + '/versions').
success(function (data5) {
$scope.versions = data5.versions;
});
}
}
And the relevant html:
<div class="col-md-3" ng-controller="ImageCtrl" ng-repeat="release in releases | filter:album | filter:year | filter:{ role: \'main\' }" >
<div class="release" ng-click="getVersions()"> \
<img class="img-responsive" ng-src="{{image}}" /> {{release.title}}
<ul ng-controller="ImageCtrl">
<li ng-repeat="version in versions">{{version.format}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
And a working Plunker. Function in question is line 60 on script.js
So I ended up taking what you have shown and doing some refactoring.
I moved getVersions to the prototype, and use it to append versions to a release object instead of the $scope.
function ImageCtrl($scope, fakeService) {
var _this = this;
this.fakeService = fakeService;
this.$scope = $scope;
fakeService.getReleases()
.then(function (releases) {
$scope.releases = releases;
});
this.$scope.getVersions = function(release){
_this.getVersions(release);
};
}
ImageCtrl.$inject = ['$scope', 'fakeService'];
ImageCtrl.prototype.getVersions = function (release) {
this.fakeService.getVersions(release.id)
.then(function (versions) {
release.versions = versions;
});
};
The markup isn't terribly different, but you can see where I pass the actual release object into the getVersions function in the click event. This way it always acts directly on the object bound to that particular row.
<div class="row" ng-controller="ImageCtrl">
<div class="col-md-3" ng-repeat="release in releases">
<div class="release" ng-click="getVersions(release)">
<h1>{{release.title}}</h1>
<img class="img-responsive" height="100" width="100" ng-src="{{release.image}}" />
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="version in release.versions">{{version.format}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
And here is a working demo showing the whole thing in action: http://jsfiddle.net/jwcarroll/k6mkt/
I'm using a fake service here to mimic calling a web service in order to get the data. I highly recommend wrapping up your calls to $http in order to encapsulate data access in your controller.

Instantiate and initialize controller in AngularJS

I have a problem instanciating controller with Angular. I have a main controller AlkeTypeDefListController from which I want to dynamically create/remove controllers of type AlkeTypeDefController, so I have done that :
Code of AlkeTypeDefListController:
// Create main controller
Alke.controller('AlkeTypeDefListController', ['$scope', '$controller', function($scope, $controller)
{
var primitives =
[
];
// Add some properties to the scope
angular.extend($scope,
{
typedefs : primitives,
addTypeDef : function()
{
var controller = $controller("AlkeTypeDefController", {$scope:$scope.$new()});
$scope.typedefs.push(controller);
}
});
}]);
Code of AlkeTypeDefController:
// Create main controller
Alke.controller('AlkeTypeDefController', ['$scope', '$controller', function($scope, $controller)
{
// Add some properties to the scope
angular.extend($scope,
{
name : "New Type",
fields : [],
addField : function()
{
}
});
}]);
The html code is this one:
<div id="typedefs-editor" ng:controller="AlkeTypeDefListController">
<button ng:click="addTypeDef()">Add</button>
<button>Remove</button>
<div id="typedef-list">
<ul class="list">
<li ng:repeat="typedef in typedefs">{{typedef.name}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
The problem does not really come from the instantiation (which works fine), but from the initialization. In fact, when the new "li" appears when I push the "Add" button, the text "New type" (initialized in the controller) does not appear.
I think it is about the scope or something like that, but I can't really find how to fix this.
I wanted to know if this method seems correct, and also how could I fix the problem I have.
Thanks
Reading the code, I understand that you want to create typedefs dynamically and those typedef items have to be controlled by an AlkeTypeDefController.
In that case I would create AlkeTypeDefController using ng:controller directive, so you don't need to create the controller programmatically, because then you would need to attached it to the view and that's just what the ngController directive does for you.
Notice AlkeTypeDefListController does not create a AlkeTypeDefController controller, this is done in the view
Demo on Plunker
Controllers:
.controller('AlkeTypeDefListController', ['$scope', function($scope) {
var primitives = [];
$scope.typedefs = primitives;
$scope.addTypeDef = function() {
var typeDef = { name: 'New Type' };
$scope.typedefs.push(typeDef);
}
}])
.controller('AlkeTypeDefController', ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.addField = function() {
alert('add Field');
}
}]);
View (notice how ng-controller directive is specified in li element):
<div id="typedefs-editor" ng:controller="AlkeTypeDefListController">
<button ng:click="addTypeDef()">Add</button>
<button>Remove</button>
<div id="typedef-list">
<ul class="list">
<li ng:repeat="typedef in typedefs" ng:controller="AlkeTypeDefController">
{{typedef.name}}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
In the code above, ngRepeat is going to create a new $scope for each typedef. AlkeTypeDefController then decorates that scope with functions and values.
I hope it helps
When you call $controller("AlkeTypeDefController") it will essentially call new on the AlkeTypeDefController constructor and give you back the return value not the scope. You are assign the name attrubute to the scope though so it is not being accessed in your html when you have typedef.name.
Try changing your AlkeTypeDefController to this:
Alke.controller('AlkeTypeDefController', function() {
this.name = "New Type";
this.fields = [];
this.addField = function() {};
});
Then you can instantiate it with: var controller = $controller("AlkeTypeDefController"); and you shouldn't need to worry about creating nested scopes.
If I get what you're saying correctly then I think I'd try to leverage the power of a custom directive here instead of dynamically generating controllers.
plunker
Controller:
Alke.controller('alkeTypeDefListController', ['$scope', '$controller',
function($scope, $controller) {
var primitives = [];
var addTypeDef = function() {
$scope.typedefs.push({
name: 'new name'
});
};
var removeTypeDef = function(){
$scope.typedefs.pop();
};
var properties = {
typedefs: primitives,
addTypeDef: addTypeDef,
removeTypeDef: removeTypeDef
};
// Add some properties to the scope
angular.extend($scope, properties);
}
]);
Directive:
Alke.directive('alkeTypeDef', function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
scope: {
typeDef: '=alkeTypeDef'
},
template: '{{typeDef.name}}',
link: function(scope, element, attr) {
var properties = {
fields: [],
addField: function() {
}
};
angular.extend(scope, properties);
}
};
});
HTML:
<div ng-app='Alke'>
<div id="typedefs-editor" ng-controller="alkeTypeDefListController">
<button ng-click="addTypeDef()">Add</button>
<button ng-click="removeTypeDef()">Remove</button>
<div id="typedef-list">
<ul class="list">
<li alke-type-def='typedef' ng-repeat="typedef in typedefs"></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
If you want a controller then you can use one in the directive instead of a linking function.

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