Toggle change with jQuery - javascript

I'd like to change fa-bars to fa-times when menu-button is clicked.
How do I do this with my current code?
$(document).ready(function(){
$('nav.primary').prepend('<div id="menu-button">Menu <i class="fa fa-bars"></i></div>');
$('nav.primary #menu-button').on('click', function(){
var menuItems = $(".menu-header-container");
menuItems.toggle();
});
});

Use .toggleClass()
Add or remove one or more classes from each element in the set of matched elements, depending on either the class's presence or the value of the state argument.
$('nav.primary #menu-button').on('click', function(){
$(this).find('i').toggleClass('fa-bars fa-times')
});

Use $.toggleClass('fa-bars fa-time') (or $.addClass('fa-bars').removeClass('fa-times');
Also I recommend to change event binding to
$(document).on('click', '#menu-button', function(){

You can use toggle with the two classes you wan to change:
$('#menu-button i').toggleClass('fa-bars fa-times');

Try this:
$('nav.primary #menu-button').on('click', function(){
var el = $(this).find('.fa-bars');
el.removeClass('fa-bars').addClass('fa-times');
});

Related

Element calling old action after class change [duplicate]

In my JSP page I added some links:
<a class="applicationdata" href="#" id="1">Organization Data</a>
<a class="applicationdata" href="#" id="2">Business Units</a>
<a class="applicationdata" href="#" id="6">Applications</a>
<a class="applicationdata" href="#" id="15">Data Entity</a>
It has a jQuery function registered for the click event:
$("a.applicationdata").click(function() {
var appid = $(this).attr("id");
$('#gentab a').addClass("tabclick");
$('#gentab a').attr('href', '#datacollector');
});
It will add a class, tabclick to <a> which is inside <li> with id="gentab". It is working fine. Here is my code for the <li>:
<li id="applndata"><a class="tabclick" href="#appdata" target="main">Application Data</a></li>
<li id="gentab">General</li>
Now I have a jQuery click handler for these links
$("a.tabclick").click(function() {
var liId = $(this).parent("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});
For the first link it is working fine. It is alerting the <li> id. But for the second <li>, where the class="tabclick" is been added by first jQuery is not working.
I tried $("a.tabclick").live("click", function(), but then the first link click event was also not working.
Since the class is added dynamically, you need to use event delegation to register the event handler
$(document).on('click', "a.tabclick", function() {
var liId = $(this).parent("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});
You should use the following:
$('#gentab').on('click', 'a.tabclick', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
var liId = $(this).closest("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});
This will attach your event to any anchors within the #gentab element,
reducing the scope of having to check the whole document element tree and increasing efficiency.
.live() is deprecated.When you want to use for delegated elements then use .on() wiht the following syntax
$(document).on('click', "a.tabclick", function() {
This syntax will work for delegated events
.on()
Based on #Arun P Johny this is how you do it for an input:
<input type="button" class="btEdit" id="myButton1">
This is how I got it in jQuery:
$(document).on('click', "input.btEdit", function () {
var id = this.id;
console.log(id);
});
This will log on the console: myButton1.
As #Arun said you need to add the event dinamically, but in my case you don't need to call the parent first.
UPDATE
Though it would be better to say:
$(document).on('click', "input.btEdit", function () {
var id = $(this).id;
console.log(id);
});
Since this is JQuery's syntax, even though both will work.
on document ready event there is no a tag with class tabclick. so you have to bind click event dynamically when you are adding tabclick class. please this code:
$("a.applicationdata").click(function() {
var appid = $(this).attr("id");
$('#gentab a').addClass("tabclick")
.click(function() {
var liId = $(this).parent("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});
$('#gentab a').attr('href', '#datacollector');
});
Here is the another solution as well, the bind method.
$(document).bind('click', ".intro", function() {
var liId = $(this).parent("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});
Cheers :)
I Know this is an old topic...but none of the above helped me.
And after searching a lot and trying everything...I came up with this.
First remove the click code out of the $(document).ready part and put it in a separate section.
then put your click code in an $(function(){......}); code.
Like this:
<script>
$(function(){
//your click code
$("a.tabclick").on('click',function() {
//do something
});
});
</script>

Hide element which is not a certain class

I want to hide an element which is not a certain class via jQuerys not() :
Content 1
Content 2
<div class="post-item c_1"></div>
<div class="post-item c_2"></div>
and
var thisContent;
jQuery('.content-btn').click(function() {
thisContent = this.id;
jQuery('.post_item').not('.'+thisContent).fadeOut();
}
am I using .not() method wrong in this context, because it seems not to work!
Your selector needs to be
jQuery('.post-item')
And you need to close the ) at the end of your jQuery, like this:
var thisContent;
jQuery('.content-btn').click(function() {
thisContent = this.id;
jQuery('.post-item').not('.'+thisContent).fadeOut();
});
See http://codepen.io/anon/pen/EaNXjg for a working example.
Try using
$(element).hasClass(".clasname").fadeOut();
as #AND Finally noticed modify your selector .. and while you use click on Anchor you need to use e.preventDefault; try this
jQuery('.content-btn').click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault;
thisContent = this.id;
jQuery('.post-item').not('.'+thisContent).fadeOut();
$('.'+thisContent).fadeIn();
});
DEMO

Can't trigger action after changing element's ID

I have a show/hide password button, when I click to SHOW the password, it works, but when I try to hide it again it doesn't.
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/vcvgj09z/
<input type="password" id="pass1" value="Now try to hide me">
<i class="fa fa-eye"></i> Show
$("#show-password").on("click",function() {
$(this).html('<i class="fa fa-eye-slash"></i> Hide');
$(this).prop("id","hide-password");
$("#pass1").attr("type","text");
});
$("#hide-password").on("click",function() {
$(this).html('<i class="fa fa-eye"></i> Show');
$(this).prop("id","show-password");
$("#pass1").attr("type","password");
});
As per my comment, the reason why your code is not working is because the element #hide-password is not present in the DOM at runtime, so no click events will be bound to it.
Although you can use .on() to listen to event bubbling, I strongly advise against changing IDs of elements. Instead, you can store the toggle on/off state as a jQuery data object. The advantages of this method is that:
does not rely on changing the markup and event bubbling
stores the toggle state of the password by evaluating and modifying the jQuery data object
allows other elements to manipulate/influence the toggle state
See fiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/teddyrised/vcvgj09z/10/
$('#toggle-password').click(function() {
// Check state
if(!$(this).data('state') || $(this).data('state') == 0) {
// If the data object "state" is undefined or have a value of 0, convert password to text
// Update HTML and data object
$(this)
.html('<i class="fa fa-eye-slash"></i> Hide')
.data('state', 1);
// Change password to text
$("#pass1").attr('type', 'text');
} else {
// If the data object "state" has a value of 1, convert text to password
// Update HTML and data object
$(this)
.html('<i class="fa fa-eye"></i> Show')
.data('state', 0);
// Change text to password
$("#pass1").attr("type","password");
}
});
Try something like this ...
$("body").on("click", "#show-password", function() {
... and associated ...
$("body").on("click", "#hide-password", function() {
This way when the ID dynamically changes, the on-click's will work.
Your code doesnt work because it does not support the dynamically setted elements.
The correct way to set the events for dynamically added elements is by using $(document).on().
JS:
$(document).on("click", "#show-password", function() {
$(this).html('<i class="fa fa-eye-slash"></i> Hide');
$(this).prop("id","hide-password");
$("#pass1").attr("type","text");
});
$(document).on("click", "#hide-password", function() {
$(this).html('<i class="fa fa-eye"></i> Show');
$(this).prop("id","show-password");
$("#pass1").attr("type","password");
});
Updated jsFiddle
You should use delegate. Because you generated new DOM
$(document).on("click","#show-password",function() {
//....
});
$(document).on("click","#hide-password",function() {
//....
});

How to decide which element is being clicked in jQuery?

I have more similar elements in HTML which are being added continously with PHP. my question is the following:
With jQuery, I would like to add a click event to each of these <div> elements. When any of them is being clicked it should display it's content. The problem is that I guess I need to use classes to specify which elements can be clickable. But in this case the application will not be able to decide which specific element is being clicked, right?
HTML:
<div class="test">1</div>
<div class="test">2</div>
<div class="test">3</div>
<div class="test">4</div>
<div class="test">5</div>
jQuery try:
$("test").on("click", function()
{
var data = ???
alert(data);
});
UPDATE - QUESTION 2:
What happens if I'm placing <a> tags between those divs, and I want to get their href value when the DIV is being clicked?
I always get an error when I try that with this.
this refers to the element triggering the event. Note that it is a regular js element, so you'll need to convert it to a jQuery object before you can use jQuery functions: $(this)
$(".test").on("click", function()
{
var data = $(this).text();
alert(data);
});
Like this:
$(".test").on("click", function(event)
{
var data = $(event.target);
alert(data.text());
});
this variable contains the reference of current item
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".test").click(function(event) {
var data = $(this).text();
alert(data);
});
})
;
The class selector in jquery is $(".ClassName") and to access the value, use $(this) as such:
$(".test").on("click", function(){
var data = $(this).text();
alert(data);
});
You can use this inside the function which mean clicked div
DEMO
$(".test").on("click", function () {
alert($(this).html());
});

Getting the ID of the element that fired an event

Is there any way to get the ID of the element that fires an event?
I'm thinking something like:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function() {
var test = caller.id;
alert(test.val());
});
});
<script type="text/javascript" src="starterkit/jquery.js"></script>
<form class="item" id="aaa">
<input class="title"></input>
</form>
<form class="item" id="bbb">
<input class="title"></input>
</form>
Except of course that the var test should contain the id "aaa", if the event is fired from the first form, and "bbb", if the event is fired from the second form.
In jQuery event.target always refers to the element that triggered the event, where event is the parameter passed to the function. http://api.jquery.com/category/events/event-object/
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function(event) {
alert(event.target.id);
});
});
Note also that this will also work, but that it is not a jQuery object, so if you wish to use a jQuery function on it then you must refer to it as $(this), e.g.:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function(event) {
// this.append wouldn't work
$(this).append(" Clicked");
});
});
For reference, try this! It works!
jQuery("classNameofDiv").click(function() {
var contentPanelId = jQuery(this).attr("id");
alert(contentPanelId);
});
Though it is mentioned in other posts, I wanted to spell this out:
$(event.target).id is undefined
$(event.target)[0].id gives the id attribute.
event.target.id also gives the id attribute.
this.id gives the id attribute.
and
$(this).id is undefined.
The differences, of course, is between jQuery objects and DOM objects. "id" is a DOM property so you have to be on the DOM element object to use it.
(It tripped me up, so it probably tripped up someone else)
For all events, not limited to just jQuery you can use
var target = event.target || event.srcElement;
var id = target.id
Where event.target fails it falls back on event.srcElement for IE.
To clarify the above code does not require jQuery but also works with jQuery.
You can use (this) to reference the object that fired the function.
'this' is a DOM element when you are inside of a callback function (in the context of jQuery), for example, being called by the click, each, bind, etc. methods.
Here is where you can learn more: http://remysharp.com/2007/04/12/jquerys-this-demystified/
I generate a table dynamically out a database, receive the data in JSON and put it into a table. Every table row got a unique ID, which is needed for further actions, so, if the DOM is altered you need a different approach:
$("table").delegate("tr", "click", function() {
var id=$(this).attr('id');
alert("ID:"+id);
});
Element which fired event we have in event property
event.currentTarget
We get DOM node object on which was set event handler.
Most nested node which started bubbling process we have in
event.target
Event object is always first attribute of event handler, example:
document.querySelector("someSelector").addEventListener(function(event){
console.log(event.target);
console.log(event.currentTarget);
});
More about event delegation You can read in http://maciejsikora.com/standard-events-vs-event-delegation/
The source element as a jQuery object should be obtained via
var $el = $(event.target);
This gets you the source of the click, rather than the element that the click function was assigned too. Can be useful when the click event is on a parent object
EG.a click event on a table row, and you need the cell that was clicked
$("tr").click(function(event){
var $td = $(event.target);
});
this works with most types of elements:
$('selector').on('click',function(e){
log(e.currentTarget.id);
});
You can try to use:
$('*').live('click', function() {
console.log(this.id);
return false;
});
Use can Use .on event
$("table").on("tr", "click", function() {
var id=$(this).attr('id');
alert("ID:"+id);
});
In the case of delegated event handlers, where you might have something like this:
<ul>
<li data-id="1">
<span>Item 1</span>
</li>
<li data-id="2">
<span>Item 2</span>
</li>
<li data-id="3">
<span>Item 3</span>
</li>
<li data-id="4">
<span>Item 4</span>
</li>
<li data-id="5">
<span>Item 5</span>
</li>
</ul>
and your JS code like so:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('ul').on('click li', function(event) {
var $target = $(event.target),
itemId = $target.data('id');
//do something with itemId
});
});
You'll more than likely find that itemId is undefined, as the content of the LI is wrapped in a <span>, which means the <span> will probably be the event target. You can get around this with a small check, like so:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('ul').on('click li', function(event) {
var $target = $(event.target).is('li') ? $(event.target) : $(event.target).closest('li'),
itemId = $target.data('id');
//do something with itemId
});
});
Or, if you prefer to maximize readability (and also avoid unnecessary repetition of jQuery wrapping calls):
$(document).ready(function() {
$('ul').on('click li', function(event) {
var $target = $(event.target),
itemId;
$target = $target.is('li') ? $target : $target.closest('li');
itemId = $target.data('id');
//do something with itemId
});
});
When using event delegation, the .is() method is invaluable for verifying that your event target (among other things) is actually what you need it to be. Use .closest(selector) to search up the DOM tree, and use .find(selector) (generally coupled with .first(), as in .find(selector).first()) to search down it. You don't need to use .first() when using .closest(), as it only returns the first matching ancestor element, while .find() returns all matching descendants.
This works on a higher z-index than the event parameter mentioned in above answers:
$("#mydiv li").click(function(){
ClickedElement = this.id;
alert(ClickedElement);
});
This way you will always get the id of the (in this example li) element. Also when clicked on a child element of the parent..
$(".classobj").click(function(e){
console.log(e.currentTarget.id);
})
var buttons = document.getElementsByTagName('button');
var buttonsLength = buttons.length;
for (var i = 0; i < buttonsLength; i++){
buttons[i].addEventListener('click', clickResponse, false);
};
function clickResponse(){
// do something based on button selection here...
alert(this.id);
}
Working JSFiddle here.
Just use the this reference
$(this).attr("id")
or
$(this).prop("id")
this.element.attr("id") works fine in IE8.
Pure JS is simpler
aaa.onclick = handler;
bbb.onclick = handler;
function handler() {
var test = this.id;
console.log(test)
}
aaa.onclick = handler;
bbb.onclick = handler;
function handler() {
var test = this.id;
console.log(test)
}
<form class="item" id="aaa">
<input class="title"/>
</form>
<form class="item" id="bbb">
<input class="title"/>
</form>
Both of these work,
jQuery(this).attr("id");
and
alert(this.id);
You can use the function to get the id and the value for the changed item(in my example, I've used a Select tag.
$('select').change(
function() {
var val = this.value;
var id = jQuery(this).attr("id");
console.log("value changed" + String(val)+String(id));
}
);
I'm working with
jQuery Autocomplete
I tried looking for an event as described above, but when the request function fires it doesn't seem to be available. I used this.element.attr("id") to get the element's ID instead, and it seems to work fine.
In case of Angular 7.x you can get the native element and its id or properties.
myClickHandler($event) {
this.selectedElement = <Element>$event.target;
console.log(this.selectedElement.id)
this.selectedElement.classList.remove('some-class');
}
html:
<div class="list-item" (click)="myClickHandler($event)">...</div>
There's plenty of ways to do this and examples already, but if you need take it a further step and need to prevent the enter key on forms, and yet still need it on a multi-line textarea, it gets more complicated. The following will solve the problem.
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).keydown(function(event){
if(event.keyCode == 13) {
//There are 2 textarea forms that need the enter key to work.
if((event.target.id=="CommentsForOnAir") || (event.target.id=="CommentsForOnline"))
{
// Prevent the form from triggering, but allowing multi-line to still work.
}
else
{
event.preventDefault();
return false;
}
}
});
});
</script>
<textarea class="form-control" rows="10" cols="50" id="CommentsForOnline" name="CommentsForOnline" type="text" size="60" maxlength="2000"></textarea>
It could probably be simplified more, but you get the concept.
Simply you can use either:
$(this).attr("id");
Or
$(event.target).attr("id");
But $(this).attr("id") will return the ID of the element to which the Event Listener is attached to.
Whereas when we use $(event.target).attr("id") this will return the ID of the element that was clicked.
For example in a <div> if we have a <p> element then if we click on 'div' $(event.target).attr("id") will return the ID of <div>, if we click on 'p' then $(event.target).attr("id") will return ID of <p>.
So use it as per your need.

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